2021年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题，分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理第五章 阅读理解B5道练习题，附答案解析，供您备考练习。

1、（1）    【阅读理解B】

A.Set a Good Example for Your Kids

B.Build Your Kids\' Work Skills

C.Place Time Limits on Leisure Activities

D.Talk about the Future on a Regular Basis

E.Help Kids Develop Coping Strategies

F.Help Your Kids Figure Out Who They Are

G.Build Your Kids\' Sense of Responsibility

正确答案:F

答案解析:Para 2 ①You can start this process when they are 11 or 12.② Periodically review their emerging strengths and weaknesses with them and work together on any shortcomings, like difficulty in communicating well or collaborating.③Also，identify the kinds of interests they keep coming back to, as these offer clues to the careers that will fit them best. ①你可以在孩子十一、二岁时开始这个过程。②定期和孩子一起回顾他们的优缺点，并帮助他们克服缺点，比如在与人交流或合作方面存在的困难。③另外，要识别孩子一直以来的兴趣所在，因为这些是寻找最适合他职业的线索。本段给出第一条建议。①中的情态动词can明确表示作者在提建议，建议内容是“this process”，但它在此处指代下文内容，故①与建议信息无关；②③都是动词开头的祈使句，给出具体建议内容：②建议“回顾孩子的优缺点（review their strengths and weaknesses)”、③建议“识别出孩子的兴趣种类(identily the kinds of interests)”,一个人的优缺点和兴趣种类无疑属于“自我认知”范畴，恰与F项“帮助孩子了解他自己”对应，其中review (回顾）和identify(识别）对应F项的figure out (弄清楚），their strengths and weaknesses (他们的优缺点）和 the kinds of interests (兴趣种类）对应 F项的 who they are (他们是谁），故选F。

2、Ban Ki-moon【阅读理解B】

A.urged China and Russia to take actions to stop the conflict in Syria as the flow of refugee was considered as the biggest in a generation

B.blocked a move supported by the 13 other permanent and none-permanent members of the security council

C.described the fact that the people escaped the fighting as the largest refugee crisis in a generation

D.said that Russia is more like a friend than the United States. and support his regime

E.said Russia and China’s credibility has suffered a lot because their “impotence to stop the war.”

F.reminded Russia and Iran that the tendency is not good for Assad

G.admitted that there is no unanimous agreement of security council on action to end a conflict in Syria

正确答案:G

答案解析:定位到第一段第一句话admitted that the UN security council is failing Syria because of big power divisions which have prevented action to end a conflict that has cost hundreds of thousands of lives and driven the biggest refugee exodus in a generation.

3、（4）    【阅读理解B】

A.Set a Good Example for Your Kids

B.Build Your Kids\' Work Skills

C.Place Time Limits on Leisure Activities

D.Talk about the Future on a Regular Basis

E.Help Kids Develop Coping Strategies

F.Help Your Kids Figure Out Who They Are

G.Build Your Kids\' Sense of Responsibility

正确答案:C

答案解析:Para 5 ① Playing video games encourages immediate content.② And hours of watching TV shows with canned laughter only teaches kids to process information in passive way.③At the same time, listening through earphones to the same monotonous beats for long stretches encourages kids to stay inside their bubble instead of pursuing other endeavors.④All these activities can prevent the growth of important communication and thinking skills and make it difficult for kids to develop the kind of sustained concentration they will need for most jobs.①玩电子游戏会让人获得即时的满足感。②连续数小时看带有预先录制笑声的电视节目只会教孩子用被动的方式处理信息。③与此同时，长时间戴耳机听单调的强节奏音乐将诱使孩子沉浸在自己的幻想世界而非努力进取做其他事情。④所有上述业余活动都可能妨碍重要的交流和思考技能的培养，并使孩子很难培养大多数工作所需要的持续注意力。本段给出作者的第四条建议。本段结构与上一段截然相反，上段是“总分模式”，而本段则是“分总模式”，具体来讲：①②③都在分述孩子的具体业余活动，④则做归纳总结(All these activities),由此可知④是本段主旨句，比对选项可发现与C项对应，All these activities对应C项的 Leisure Activities, prevent the growth of...和 making it hard to develop...则对应 C项的Place Time Limits,故 C正确。

4、Srini Pillay suggests that【阅读理解B】

A.in uncertain situations, you make reactions based on the sense of pessimism

B.companies should get rid of deadlines

C.firms help employees keep the creative part of the brain active

D.when making decisions, you should have a good capacity to look at a problem through other people\'s eyes

E.what happens when executives are making decisions

F.a deadline increases your stress of finding ways of solving the problems

G.feelings of uncertainty activates brain centers associated with anxiety and disgust

正确答案:C

答案解析:根据题干关键词SriniPillay和suggests定位在文章第五段。该段的前两句自问自答，得出结论——公司取消最后期限是不现实的，故B项表述错误，为干扰项。该段接着指出哈佛医学院助理临床教授西里尼·皮拉伊的观点，他“建议公司帮助员工减压，使他们即使在重压之下仍能‘访问’大脑的创意区”。所以C项“公司帮助员工使大脑中的创造力区域保持活跃”是文中观点的同义转换，故C项为正确选项。

5、For Latins【阅读理解B】

A.they have a closer intimate distance than Americans

B.A 1979 Harris poll changed people’s opinion about the role of this country in world affairs

C.marking packages “Gift” may not be useful to escape duty payment

D.they usually make some compromises in order to cater to the needs of foreign visitors

E.curling the finger to oneself means good-bye

F.waving farewell is meant to bring a person closer to him

G.restaurant menus are rarely translated into multilingual languages

正确答案:A

答案解析:他们的身体亲密距离要比美国人更近。定位到原文第二段最后一句话，他们喜欢离得近，并且触碰对方，这使美国人很不舒服。