2021年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题，分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道，附答案解析，供您考前自测提升！

1、（19）【完形填空】

A.cope with

B.fight against

C.adapt to

D.call for

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. cope with处理；B. fight against对抗；C. adapt to适应；D. call for号召 此句大意：这类诈骗的防控绝非易事。一种新的电脑科学领域被开发出来（） 安全问题。　　根据上下文这里是解决诈骗问题的，因此电脑科学是用来A“应对”安全问题的。

2、The author suggests that the birds of passage today should be treated（）.【阅读理解A】

A.as faithful partners

B.with economic favors

C.with legal tolerance

D.as mighty rivals

正确答案:C

答案解析:文章最后一段“Accommodating this new world of people in motion will require new attitudes on both sides of the immigration battle...Including some that are not easy to accomplish legally in the existing system”（接纳这些流动人口需要这场移民战争的双方改变态度,...包括一些现有体系中不容易合法完成的途径。） C选项“更多法律容忍度”与文意相符。A、B和D项在文中未提及。

3、"Birds of passage" refers to those who（）.【阅读理解A】

A.immigrate across the Atlantic

B.leave their home countries for good

C.stay in a foreign country temporarily

D.find permanent jobs overseas

正确答案:C

答案解析:单词出现在第一段最后一句They even had an affectionate nick name, "uccelli di passaggio," birds of passage. “they” 指前文中意大利移民，是作为上一句的举例说明出现的。“Along with the many folks looking to make a permanent home in the United States came those who had no intention to stay, and who would make some money and go home.(有些人要在美国定居，但是也有人不打算久待,要赚钱之后回国）.可见该词组指的是C选项“暂时待在外国的人”。

4、The author\'s attitude toward Reding\'s appeal is one of（）.【阅读理解A】

A.skepticism

B.objectiveness

C.indifference

D.approval

正确答案:D

答案解析:文章第五段作者说“I understand Reding\'s reluctance我理解Reding”，之后解释：“But, when one considers the obstacles to achieving the meritocratic ideal, it does look as if a fairer world must be temporarily ordered.（但是，考虑到实现精英管理的障碍，似乎暂时还得借助于命令才能使世界更加公平。）可见作者与Reding的观点是一致的，即持“赞成”的态度。故答案选D。

5、42.（）【阅读理解B】

A.Live like a peasant

B.Balance your diet

C.Shopkeepers are your friends

D.Remember to treat yourself

E.Stick to what you need

F.Planning is everything

G.Waste not, want not

正确答案:E

答案解析:本段最后一句话“And if you plan properly, you\'ll know that you only need, say, 350g of shin of beef and six rashers of bacon, not whatever weight is pre-packed in the supermarket chiller.（如果你安排合理，就能知道你需要的只是，比如350克牛胫骨和6片培根，而不是超市冷柜里里重量已定的预先包装好的东西。）”也就是说，提前计划好的话，可以按照自己预想的分量购买自己需要的食品。故只有E 选项 stick to what you need 符合本段的主题，为正确选项。

6、（5）【完形填空】

A.silent

B.sudden

C.slow

D.steady

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. silent安静的；B. sudden突然的；C. slow缓慢的；D. steady平稳的此句大意：为什么无现金社会的到来进程如此（）？前文提到，关于无现金社会的预测已有20年但是一直没有成果，作者认为“真正的无现金社会很可能不会马上到来”，说明无现今社会的到来进程很缓慢，故答案选择C。

7、The quotation in Paragraph 4 explains that（）.【阅读理解A】

A.gains of technology have been erased

B.job opportunities are disappearing at a high speed

C. factories are making much less money than before

D.new jobs and services have been offered

正确答案:B

答案解析:第四段引用的内容"In the 10 years ending in 2009, [u.s.] factories shed workers so fast that they erased almost all the gains of the previous 70 years; roughly one out of every three manufacturing jobs—about 6 million in total —disappeared."（2009年之前的10年内，美国工厂裁撤工人速度之快，基本上等于过去70年新增的工人数量；大概三分之一的工作岗位消失了，总计约600万。）。显然是为了说明美国裁员造成工作岗位减少，也就是B选项“工作机会急速消失”，故B选项为正确答案。A选项“科技的成果被消除”和C选项“工厂挣钱更少”在文章中没有体现。D选项与B选项意思相反，不符合文意。

8、The author\'s attitude toward reversing the high-speed trend is（）.【阅读理解A】

A. tolerant

B.uncertain

C.optimistic

D.doubtful

正确答案:C

答案解析:最后一段“We still have the imaginative capacity to rise above temptation and reverse the high-speed trend.（我们仍然有能力去克服诱惑并扭转这种高速度的趋势。）可见作者对扭转高速度趋势的态度是乐观的，因此C选项正确。

9、（12）【完形填空】

A.kept

B.borrowed

C.released

D.withdrawn

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. kept保持；B.  borrowed借；C. released释放；D.  withdrawn提取此句大意：支票兑现和资金从发票机构账户中（）出来要花好几天时间。“支票兑现”和“资金从发票机构    ”是并列关系，意思是“在支票兑现及钱从帐户取出之前”，所以结合上下文可以得出只有D项符合语境。

10、According to Paragraph 3, to be a successful employee, one has to（）.【阅读理解A】

A.work on cheap software

B.ask for a moderate salary

C.adopt an average lifestyle

D.contribute something unique

正确答案:D

答案解析:文章第三段的倒数第二句“Therefore, everyone needs to find their extra — their unique value contribution that makes them stand out in whatever is their field of employment”，（因此，人人都需要有另外的价值：独特的价值能够让他们在各自的雇佣市场上脱颖而出。） D选项中contribute something unique是文中their unique value contribution的同义复现，因此，正确答案是D选项。选项A“生产廉价的软件”；选项B“要求适当的薪水”；选项C“采取一般的生活方式”均不符合文意。