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2020年MBA考试《英语》历年真题精选1031
帮考网校2020-10-31 14:55

2020年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!


1、Thomas Carlyle【阅读理解B】

A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes

B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists

C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate

D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.

E. held that history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle

F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary for successful leaders

G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists and explorers

正确答案:C

答案解析:第五段“these epochal figures (马丁路德,克伦威尔,拿破仑)represented lives hard to imitate”。C选项是原文复现。

2、According to Paragraph 2, which of the following is true of colors?()【阅读理解A】

A.Colors are encoded in girls\' DNA

B.Blue used to be regarded as the color for girls

C.White is preferred by babies.

D.Pink used to be a neutral color in symbolising genders

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. 女孩的DNA中有着颜色编码;B;蓝色过去被认为是代表女孩;C. 孩子喜欢白色;D. 粉色过去在代表性别方面是中性色Girls’ attraction to pink may seem unavoidable, somehow encoded in their DNA, but ...it is not. (女孩对于粉色的关注看起来好像是不可避免的,不知怎么的,就跟存在与她们的基因里一样……但事实并非如此。)”,故A项是错误的。“pink was actually considered the more masculine color,(事实上粉色是更男性化的颜色)”可以得出C选项错误。“blue symbolised femininity,(蓝色代表女性)”,所以选B。

3、Benjamin Friedman believes that economic recessions may().【阅读理解A】

A. impose a heavier burden on immigrants

B. bring out more evils of human nature

C.promote the advance of rights and freedoms

D. ease conflicts between races and classes

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. 给移民带来更大的负担; B. 展示出人类本性更多的邪恶面 ;C. 促进权利与自由的进步;D. 缓解种族与阶级之间的冲突第三段“...economic stagnation or decline have almost always left society more mean-spirited and less inclusive, and have usually stopped or reversed the advance of rights and freedoms. Anti-immigrant sentiment typically increases, as does conflict between races and classes.(经济的衰退使社会变得更加狭隘,缺乏包容性,造成权利和自由的停滞不前甚至倒退。反移民运动也显著增加,种族和阶级见的斗争也增多了),这些都是人性的邪恶面,故答案选B。

4、By saying “to find silver linings”(Para. 2), the author suggest that the jobless try to().【阅读理解A】

A.seek subsidies from the government

B.make profits from the troubled economy

C.explore reasons for the unemployment

D.look on the bright side of the recession

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 从政府寻求经济资助;B. 从陷入困境的经济获取利益;C. 探求失业的原因;D. 看到经济萧条积极的一面第二段第二句说,Many said that unemployment, while extremely painful, had improved them in some ways(失业虽然很痛苦,但他们从很多方面提升自己)。即失业者在萧条中看到积极面(自我的提升),故答案为D。

5、(19)【完形填空】

A.With

B.To

C.Among

D.Beyond

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. With和;B.  To对于;C. Among在...中;D. Beyond超越“to sb.”表示“对某人而言”,答案为B。

6、By saying "it is...the rainbow"(Para.1), the author means pink().【阅读理解A】

A.cannot explain girls\' lack of imagination

B. should not be associated with girls\' innocence

C.should not be the sole representation of girlhood

D.cannot influence girls\' lives and interests

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. 不能解释女孩缺乏想象力的原因;B. 不应该和女孩的天真无邪联系起来;C. 不应该是女孩特征的唯一表现   D. 不能影响女孩的生活和兴趣It is not that pink is intrinsically bad, but it is such a tiny slice of the rainbow(粉色本身并不是不好,但它只是彩虹中很微小的一部分),可见粉色并不代表女孩特征的全部。故答案选C。

7、The author suggests that our perception of children\'s psychological development was much influenced by ().【阅读理解A】

A.the observation of children\'s nature

B.the marketing of products for children

C.researches into children\'s behavior

D.studies of childhood consumption

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. 儿童本性的观察;B. 儿童产品的市场销售;C. 儿童行为的研究;D. 童年期消费的研究文章第三段首句“I had not realized how profoundly marketing trends dictated our perception of what is natural to kids, including our core beliefs about their psychological development. (我之前没有意识到,我们对孩子们所固有特性的认知深受市场趋势的支配,包括我们对他们心理发展的核心看法)”,显然相关儿童市场及其产品在左右人们对儿童心理发展的看法上起重要作用。本题答案为B。

8、We may learn from Paragraph 4 that department stores were advised to ().【阅读理解A】

A.classify consumers into smaller groups

B.attach equal importance to different genders

C.focus on infant wear and older kids\' clothes

D.create some common shoppers\' terms

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. 将消费者分为更细的群体;B. 把不同性别放在同等重要的地位;C. 聚焦于婴儿和稍大一些孩子的服装       D. 创造一些共同的消费术语Splitting kids, or adults, into ever-tinier categories has proved a sure-fire way to boost profits. (把儿童,成人分为更小的分类是增长利润的有效方法),故把消费者细分是给百货商场的建议,即A为正确答案。

9、(4)【完形填空】

A.necessities

B.facilities

C.commodities

D.properties

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. necessities生活必需品;B.  facilities设施,设备;C.  commodities商品;D. properties 财产根据原文who went without the ____ of food and shelter得知,of在此表示前后的从属关系,而food and shelter(食物和住处)属于生活必需品,因此答案为A。

10、(13)【完形填空】

A.employed

B.appointed

C.interviewed

D.questioned

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. mployed雇佣;B. appointed任命;C.  interviewed采访;D. questioned质疑原文中Pyle ____为the soldiers的定语从句。而Pyle是一名war correspondent(战地记者),故此处应为Pyle采访的士兵,答案为C。

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