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2020年GMAT考试语文部分逻辑练习题(1)
帮考网校2020-08-20 09:40
2020年GMAT考试语文部分逻辑练习题(1)

小伙伴们,GMAT考试大家复习的怎么样了呢?下面是帮考网分享的一些GMAT考试语文部分的练习题,一起来看看吧!

1(Z) Which of the following most logically completes the editorial below?

Editorial in Golbindian Newspaper: For almost three months, opposition parties

have been mounting daily street demonstrations in the capital in an effort to

pressure the ruling party into calling an election. Though the demonstrations

were well attended at first, attendance has declined steadily in recent weeks.

However, the decline in attendance does not indicate that popular support for

the oppositions demands is dropping, since

A. the oppositions demands have not changed during the period when the

street demonstrations have been mounted.

B. No foreign governments have expressed any support for the oppositions

demands.

C. The state-controlled media have ceased any mention of the demonstrations, leaving many citizens outside the capital with no way of knowing that

demonstrations continue.

D. There have not recently been any antigovernment demonstrations in cities

other than the capital.

E. A recent sharp decrease in unemployment has led to increased popular

support for the government.

正确答案:C

2.(Z)Which of the following most logically completes the passage?

Appendicitis (inflammation of the appendix) is potentially fatal; consequently, patients with symptoms strongly suggesting appendicitis almost always have their appendix removed. The appropriate surgery is low-risk but performed unnecessarily in about 20 percent of all cases. A newly developed internal scan for appendicitis is highly accurate, producing two misdiagnoses for every 98 correct diagnoses. Clearly, using this test, doctors can largely avoid unnecessary removals of the appendix without, however, performing any fewer necessary ones than before, since ______.

A. the patients who are correctly diagnosed with this test as not having appendicitis invariably have medical conditions that are much less serious than appendicitis

B. the misdiagnoses produced by this test are always instances of attributing appendicitis to someone who does not, in fact, have it.

C. all of the patients who are diagnosed with this test as having appendicitis do, in fact, have appendicitis

D. every patient who is diagnosed with this test as having appendicitis has more than one of the symptoms generally associated with appendicitis

E. the only patients who are misdiagnosed using this test are patients who lack one or more of the symptoms that are generally associated with appendicitis

3.(Z) Which of the following most logically completes the passage?

Mastitis is an infection of the udder in cows that, although not dangerous, causes them to give poor-quality milk. Most cases of mastitis are caused by the bacterium Staphylococcus aureus, against which antibiotics are ineffective. However, a related bacterium, Staphylococcus simulans, quickly clears up even severe infections of S. aureus simply by displacing the bacteria. S. simulans is nevertheless unlikely to become the preferred treatment for cases of mastitis, since ______.

A. certain dangerous bacteria that normally cannot take hold can do so in the presence of S. simulans

B. the current resistance of S. aureus to antibiotics derives in part from a past pattern of overuse of those antibiotics

C. the milk from cows infected with S. aureus is generally not of such poor quality as to be entirely unusable

D. careful farming practice can reduce the incidence of mastitis to a minimum

E. the only symptom of mild cases of mastitis is the deterioration in the quality of the milk produced

正确答案:B A

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