小伙伴们，GMAT考试大家复习的怎么样了呢？下面是帮考网分享的一些GMAT考试语文部分逻辑句子的练习题，一起来看看吧！

1.(Z)Many winemakers use cork stoppers; but cork stoppers can leak, crumble, or become moldy, so that those winemakers must often discard a significant proportion of their inventory of bottled wine. Bottlemaster plastic stoppers, which cannot leak, crumble, or mold, have long been available to winemakers, at a price slightly higher than that of traditional cork stoppers. Cork prices, however, are expected to rise dramatically in

the near future. Clearly, therefore, winemakers who still use cork but wish to keep production costs from rising will be forced to reconsider plastic stoppers. And since the wine-buying public’s association of plastic stoppers with poor-quality wine is weakening, there is an excellent chance that the Bottlemaster plastic stopper will gain an increased share of the marked for wine-bottle stoppers.

In the argument given, the two portions in boldface play which of the following roles?

A.The first is a judgment that has been advanced in support of a position that the argument opposes; the second is the main conclusion of the argument.

B.The first is a judgment that has been advanced in support of a position that the argument opposes; the second is a conclusion drawn in order to support the main conclusion of the argument.

C.The first is the main conclusion of the argument; the second provides evidence in support of that main conclusion.

D.The first is the main conclusion of the argument; the second is a restatement of that main conclusion.

E.The first is a conclusion drawn in order to support the main conclusion of the argument; the second is that main conclusion.

2.(Z) As a large corporation in small country, Hachnut wants its managers to have international experience, so each year it sponsors management education abroad for its management trainees. Hachnut has found, however, that the attrition rate of graduates from this program is very high, with many of them leaving Hachnut to join competing firms soon after completing the program. Hachnut doe use performance during the program as criterion in deciding among candidates for management positions, but both this function and the goal of providing international experience could be achieved in other ways. Therefore, if the attrition problem cannot be successfully addressed, Hachnut should discontinue the sponsorship program.

In the argument given, the two boldfaced portions play which of the following roles?

A.The first describes a practice that the argument seeks to justify; the second states a judgment that is used in support of a justification for that practice.

B.The first describes a practice that the argument seeks to explain; the second presents part of the argument’s explanation of that practice.

C.The first introduces a practice that the argument seeks to evaluate; the second provides grounds for holding that the practice cannot achieve its objective.

D.The first introduces a policy that the argument seeks to evaluate; the second provides grounds for holding that the policy is not needed.

E.The first introduces a consideration supporting a policy that the argument seeks to evaluate; the second provides evidence for concluding that the policy should be abandoned.

正确答案：E D

3.(Z)Editorial:

An arrest made by a Midville police officer is provisional until the officer has taken the suspect to the police station and the watch commander has officially approved the arrest. Such approval is denied if the commander judges that the evidence on which the provisional arrest is based is insufficient. A government efficiency expert has found that almost all provisional arrests meet standards for adequacy of evidence that watch commanders enforce. The expert therefore recommends that the watch commander’s approval should no longer be required since the officers’ time spent obtaining approval is largely wasted. This recommendation should be rejected as dangerous, however, since there is no assurance that the watch commanders’ standards will continue to be observed once approval is no longer required.

In the editorial, the two portions in boldface play which of the following roles?

A.The first is a recommendation made by the editorial; the second acknowledges a potential objection against that recommendation.

B.The first is a proposal against which the editorial is directed; the second is a judgment reached by the editorial concerning that proposal.

C.The first provides evidence in support of a recommendation that the editorial supports; the second is the conclusion reached by the editorial.

D.The first is a position that the editorial challenges; the second is a judgment that was made in support of that challenged position.

E.The first is a recommendation that the editorial questions; the second provides evidence against that recommendation.

4.(Z)Several of a certain bank’s top executives have recently been purchasing shares in their own bank. This activity has occasioned some surprise, since it is widely believed that the bank, carrying a large number of bad loans, is on the brink of collapse. Since the executives are well placed to know their bank’s true condition, it might seem that their share purchases show that the danger of collapse is exaggerated. However, the available information about the bank’s condition is from reliable and informed sources, and corporate executives do sometimes buy shares in their own company in a calculated attempt to calm worries about their company’s condition. On balance, therefore, it is likely that the executives of the bank are following this example.

In the argument given, the two boldfaced portions play which of the following roles?

A.The first describes the circumstance the explanation of which is the issue that the argument addresses; the second states the main conclusion of the argument.

B.The first describes the circumstance the explanation of which is the issue the argument addresses; the second states a conclusion that is drawn in order to support the main conclusion of the argument.

C.The first provides evidence to defend the position that the argument seeks to establish against opposing positions; the second states the main conclusion of the argument.

D.The first provides evidence to support the position that the argument seeks to establish; the second states a conclusion that is drawn in order to support the argument’s main conclusion.

E.Each provides evidence to support the position that the argument seeks to establish.

正确答案：B A

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