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冲刺必练:专升本考试历年真题(公共课五)
帮考网校2022-03-16 11:49
冲刺必练:专升本考试历年真题(公共课五)

部分省市2022年专升本考试举行时间即将到来,已经报名的小伙伴也在为考试做最后的准备。在最后阶段,除了教材学习之外,试题练习也是必不可少的。下面,帮考网为大家带来部分专升本考试历年真题,正在备考的小伙伴不妨来看看。

Are youaware that you actually possess six senses? The sixth is a muscular senseresponsible fordirecting your muscles intelligently to the exact extentnecessary foreach action you perform. Forexample, when you reach foran object, the sensory nerves linking the muscles tothe brain stop your hand at the correct spot. This automatic perception of theposition of your muscles in relation to the object is your muscular sense inaction.

Musclesare stringly bundles of fibers varying from one five-thousandth of an inch toabout three inches. They have three unique characteristics, they can become shorter and thicker; they canstretch; and they can retract to their original positions. Under a high-poweredmicroscope, muscle tissue is seen as long, slender cells with a grainy texture likewood.

More thanhalf of a person‘s body is composed of musclefibers, most of which are involuntary—in other words, work without conscious direction. The voluntary muscles, those that we move consciously to performparticular actions, number more than five hundred.Women have only 60 to 70 percent as much muscle as men fortheir body mass. Thatis why an average woman can’t lift as much, throw as far, orhit as hard as an average man.

Accordingto the selection, the muscular sense is responsiblefor______.

A. theefficiency of our muscles B. the normal breathing function

C. directingour muscles intelligently D. the work of only our involuntary muscles

正确答案是:C

Intelligentuse of the muscles means that ________.

A. onealways knows what his muscles are doing

B. oneperforms simple actions whithout working

C. one‘s muscles are used only to the extentnecessary foreach action they perform

D. oneimproves muscular action consciously

正确答案是:C

Musclesare unique fibers because, they can ________.

A.contract B. stretch C. retract D. do all of the above

正确答案是:D

Under amicroscope, muscle cells appear to be_______.

A.textured like wood B. colored like wood

C. smoothand red D. short and thick

正确答案是:A

Accordingto the selection more than half of a person‘s body is composed of ______.

A. voluntarymuscles B. involuntary muscles

C. musclefibers D. sensory nerves

正确答案是:C

The largepart which war played in English affairs in the Middle-Ages, the fact that the control of the army andnavy was in the hands of those that spoke French, and the circumstances that much of English fighting was done in Franceall resulted in the introduction into English of a number of French militaryterms. The art of war has undergone such changes since the battles of Hastings, Lewes, and Agincourtthat many words once common are now only in historical use. Their places havebeen taken by later borrowings, often like wise from French, many of them being words acquired by theFrench in the course of their wars in Italy during the sixteenth century. Yetwe still use French words of the Middle Ages when we speak of the army and thenavy, of peace, enemy, battle, soldier, guard and spy, and we have kept the names of officers suchas captain and sergeant. Some of the French terms were introduced into Englishbecause they were needed to express a new object ora new idea. In other casesa French and a native English word forthe same thing existed side by side.Sometimes one orthe other has since been lost from the language; but sometimesboth the borrowed and the native word have been still in common use.

The mainidea of this passage is that ______.

A. mostof today‘s common English military termsdated from the sixteenth century orlater

B. astudy of the English vocabulary shows the important part which war has playedin the history of England

C. manyFrench words borrowed into English during the Middle Ages have sincedisappeared from the language

D. manymilitary terms used in English were originally borrowed from French, some as early as the Middle Age

正确答案是:D

All ofthe following have something to do with the introduction into English of manyFrench military terms except that _______.

A. warplayed an important part in English affairs in the Middle Ages

B. theEnglish army and navy were controlled by those who spoke French in the warbetween England and France

C. Franceinvaded England in the Middle Ages and many battles were fought in England

D. muchof English fighting was done in France in the war between England and France

正确答案是:C

The artof war has undergone such changes that _______.

A. we nolonger use any French words of the Middle Ages

B. manywords once common are not used any longer and they are replaced by Italianwords

C. Frenchmilitary terms have disappeared from the English language

D. manywords once common are now only in historical use and their places have beentaken by the newly-borrowed words

正确答案是:D

Which ofthe following is not the French word borrowed into English during the MiddleAges?

A.sergeant B. battle C. spy D. fight

正确答案是:D

Thewriter takes the words “battle” and “fight” as an example to show______.

A. Frenchwords are needed to express something new

B. aFrench and a native word forthe same thing have been still in common use sideby side

C. Frenchword orthe other has been lost from the English language

D. “battle” is theborrowed word and “fight” is the native one

正确答案是:B

以上就是专升本考试的相关信息。帮考网提醒:小伙伴们在练习试题时,要注意总结与反思,做好查漏补缺的工作。如果还有其他关于专升本考试的疑问,也可留言咨询。

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