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2025年职称英语考试《卫生类》考试共65题,分为单选题和多选题和判断题和计算题和简答题和不定项。小编每天为您准备了5道每日一练题目(附答案解析),一步一步陪你备考,每一次练习的成功,都会淋漓尽致的反映在分数上。一起加油前行。
1、Would you please help me fix their watch?【单选题】
A.prepare
B.mend
C.clean
D.arrange
正确答案:B
答案解析:fix和mend都表示“修理、修补”;prepare:准备、预备;clean:打扫、清洁;arrange:安排、排列。
2、Reduce PackagingPressure increased recently on British supermarkets and retailers to reduce packaging as part of an anti - waste campaign. The campaign was initiated by The Independent newspaper. Britain generates 4.6 million tons of household waste every year by packaging.Dozens of people have expressed anger at the excess of plastic wrapping. Campaigners have called on Britain to learn from other European countries, ____ When returned bottles are put in a vending machine 自动售货机, the deposit is refunded. Environmentalists warn that Britain lags behind in this.There were reports of growing unease among consumers over the amount of packaging they have to deal with. Trade standards officers also object to excessive packaging. This is because too much padding can give buyers a false impression of what they are buying.In response to a campaign by Britain\'s The Independent newspaper, leading supermarkets have pointed to various initiatives to win the public confidence. tons of cardboard a year by switching to reusable plastic crates 装货箱 fortransporting its fresh produce.But campaigners said retailers and the government could learn much from anti - waste practices on the Continent. In Sweden, non - recyclable batteries have been taxed since 1991 to encourage a switch to alternatives. This has resulted in a 74 percent reduction in sales. In Germany, plastic bags are unheard of in supermarkets and deposits are paid forreusable plastic and glass beverage bottles.【单选题】
A.If a product is over packaged, don\'t buy it.
B.In Belgium, when you buy something in a plastic orglass container, you make a deposit.
C.This is because too much padding can give buyers a false impression of what they are buying.
D.This has resulted in a 74 percent reduction in sales.
E.Tesco said it was saving 112,000 tons of cardboard a year by switching to reusable plastic crates (装货箱) fortransporting its fresh produce.
F.The campaign was initiated by The Independent newspaper.
正确答案:B
答案解析:本题有一定难度。要认真阅读文章,理解好句意,判断出叙述逻辑,可使用排除法和代入法。本题的上句谈到了这次活动要像其他欧洲国家学习,按照叙述逻辑,可以推断,此处可能举例说明,回来看选项,可以发现B项合适,把B项代入文中,符合上下文逻辑,是答案。
3、The document was compiled by the Department of Health.【单选题】
A.written
B.printed
C.attached
D.sent
正确答案:A
答案解析:此文件由卫生部编制。compiled指是“编辑”,和written“写下”是近义词,其他三项都是常用词,和答案意义差异较大,干扰性不强。
4、A Tale of Scottish Rural LifeLewis Grassic Gibbon\'s SunsetSong (1932) was voted "the best Scottish novel of all time" by Scottish\'s reading public in 2005. Once considered shocking forits frank description of aspects of the lives of Scotland\'s poorrural farmers, it has been adapted forstage, film, TV and radio in recent decades.The novel is seton the fictional estate of Kinraddie, in the farming country of the Scottish northwest in the years up to and beyond World War I. At its heart is the story of Chris, who is both part of the community and a little outside it.Grassic Gibbon gives us the most detailed and intimate account of the life of his heroine. We watch her grow through a childhood dominated by her cruel but hard-working father; experience tragedy (her mother\'s suicide and murder of her twin children); and learn about her feelings as she grows into woman. We see her marry, lose her husband, then marry again. Chris has seemed so convincing a figure to some female readers that they cannot believe that she is the creation of a man.But it would be misleading to suggest that this book is just about Chris. It is truly a novel of a place and its people. Its opening section tells of Kinraddie\'s long history, in a language that imitates the place\'s changing patterns of speech and writing.The story itself is amazingly full of characters and incidents. It is told from Chris\' point of view but also from that of the gossiping community, a community where everybody knows everybody else\'s business and nothing is ever forgotten.SunsetSong has a social theme too. It is concerned with what Grassic Gibbon perceives as the destruction of traditional Scottish rural life first by modernization and then by World War I. Gibbon tried hard to show how certain characters resist the war. Despite this, the war takes the young men away, a number of them to their deaths. In particular, it takes away Chris\' husband, Ewan Tavendale. The war finally kills Ewan, but not in the way his widow is told In fact, the Germans aren\'t responsible forhis death, but his own side. He is shot because he is said to have run away from a battle.If the novel is about the end of one way of life it also looks ahead, it is a "SunsetSong" but is concerned too with the new Kinraddie, indeed of the new European world Grassic Gibbon went on to publish two other novels about the place that continue its story.What is the opening section of the novel mainly concerned with?【单选题】
A.The climate of Kinraddie.
B.The history of Kinraddie.
C.The geography of Kinraddie.
D.The language spoken in Kinraddie.
正确答案:B
答案解析:A: Kinraddie的气候;B: Kinraddie的历史;C: Kinraddie的地理;D: Kinraddie说的语言。看看下面这句话:Its opening section tells of Kinraddie\'s long history,in a language that imitates the place\'s changing patterns of speech and writing. 小说的开头部分讲述了Kinraddie的悠久历史,讲述时模仿了该地方变化着的口语和书面语的表达方式。可以看出B是对的。
5、Happy Marriage, Happy HeartHappily married people have lower blood pressure than unhappily married people orsingles, a Brigham Young University study says.On the other hand, even having a supportive social network did not translate into a blood pressure benefit forsingles orunhappily married people, according to the study."There seems to be some unique health benefits from marriage. It\'s not just being named that benefits health-what\'s really the most protective of health is having a happy ____," study authorJulianne Holt Lunstad, a psychologist who specializes in relationships and health, said in a prepared statement.The study included 204 married and 99 single adults who wore portable blood - pressure monitors for24 hours. The monitors recorded blood pressure at random intervals and provided a total of about 72 readings."We wanted to capture participants\' blood pressure doing whatever they normally do in everyday life. Getting one ortwo readings in a clinic is not really representative of the fluctuations (波动) that occur throughout the day," Holt Lunstad said.Overall, happily married people scored four points lower on the blood pressure readings than single adults. The study also found that blood pressure among married people, especially those in happy marriages dropped more during sleep than in single people."Research has shown that people whose blood pressure remains high throughout the night are at much greater risk of heart disease than people whose blood pressure drops," Holt Lunstad said.The study was published in the March 20 issue of the journal Annals (年刊) of Behavioral Medicine.The study also found that unhappily married adults have higher blood pressure than both happily married and single adults.Holt Lunstad noted that married couples can encourage healthy habits in one another, such as eating a healthy diet and having regular doctorvisits. People in happy marriages also have a source of emotional support, she said. 【单选题】
A.married
B.engaged
C.linked
D.loved
正确答案:A
答案解析:本题难度不大,考查词义辨析。上文已经几次提到了unhappily married people,信息提示比较明显,所以此处应该填married,答案是A。
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