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2025年职称英语考试《综合类》每日一练0329
帮考网校2025-03-29 18:54
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2025年职称英语考试《综合类》考试共65题,分为单选题。小编每天为您准备了5道每日一练题目(附答案解析),一步一步陪你备考,每一次练习的成功,都会淋漓尽致的反映在分数上。一起加油前行。


1、Why Is the Native Language Learnt So Well?How does it happen that children learn their mother tongue so well? When we compare them with adults learning a foreign language, we often find this interesting fact. A little child without knowledge orexperience often succeeds in a complete mastery of the language. A grown-up person with fully developed mental powers, in most case, may end up with a faulty and inexact command. What accounts forthis difference?Despite other explanations, the real answer in my opinion lies partly in the child himself, partly in the behaviorof the people around him. In the first place, the time of learning the mother tongue is the most favorable of all, namely, the first years of life. A child hears it spoken from morning till night and, what is more important, always in its genuine form, with the right pronunciation, right intonation, and right use of words and right structure. He drinks in all the words and expressions, which come to him in a flash, ever-bubbling spring. There is no resistance: there is perfect assimilation.Then the child has, as it were, private lessons all the year round, while an adult language-student has each week a limited number of hours, which he generally shares with others. The child has another advantage: he hears the language in all possible situations, always accompanied by the right kind of gestures and facial expressions. Here there is nothing unnatural, such as is often found in language lessons in schools, when one talks about ice and snow in June orscorching heat in January. and what a child hears is generally what immediately interests him. Again and again, when his attempts at speech are successful, his desires are understood and fulfilled.Finally, though a child\'s "teachers" may not have been trained in language teaching, their relations with him are always close and personal. They take great pains to make their lessons easy.A child learning his native language has the advantage of having private lessons all the year round.【单选题】

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Not mentioned

正确答案:B

答案解析:题干大意:儿童学习母语的优势是可以常年上私人辅导课。借助常识判断该句的说法不正确。利用答案线索词all the year round,我们可以在第三段第一句中发现直接相关句。比较原句和题干的结构,发现不同之处在于as it were的结构。注意:部分结构的差异往往是设置了陷阱。实际上,as it were意为“仿佛是”。所以原文说的是“仿佛是”,而题干提到的却是“是”,所以问题句“不正确”。

2、He is always under the weather.【单选题】

A.traveling

B.sick

C.away

D.unconscious

正确答案:B

答案解析:sick:有病的,和under the weather(不舒服)词义相近;traveling:旅行;away:离开、远离;unconscious:失去知觉的。

3、Mary rarely speaks to Susan.【单选题】

A.slowly

B.seldom

C.weakly

D.constantly

正确答案:B

答案解析:玛丽很少和苏珊说话。本题难度不大,干扰项干扰不强。rarely和seldom都可指“很少地”,其他项和答案意义差异较大,最佳答案是B。

4、If we leave now, we should miss the traffic.【单选题】

A.direct

B.stop

C.mix

D.avoid

正确答案:D

答案解析:我们现在走,应能避开交通高峰。本题考查引申意义,miss指“想念”,引申意思是“错过,避开”,和avoid“避免”是近义词,其他三项都是常用词,和答案意义差异较大,干扰性不强。

5、If headaches on[y occur at night, lack of fresh air is often the cause.【单选题】

A.start

B.begin

C.happen

D.visit

正确答案:C

答案解析:题干大意:如果只晚上头疼,大多是由于无法呼吸到新鲜空气所致。画线词occur意为“发生”。happen:发生;begin:开始;start:开始,start和begin是可以相互替代的;visit:参观。故答案为C。

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