2025年职称英语考试《卫生类》考试共65题，分为单选题和多选题和判断题和计算题和简答题和不定项。小编每天为您准备了5道每日一练题目（附答案解析），一步一步陪你备考，每一次练习的成功，都会淋漓尽致的反映在分数上。一起加油前行。

1、Cooking Oil Fumes Cause TumorThe leading cause of lung cancer among women in the city was cooking oil fumes while men are more likely to develop the disease from smoking, said medical experts after a fiveyear research study.Doctors announced the results yesterday with analysis on some new tendencies in lung cancer, They said patients are younger, especially women.According to the Shanghai Tumｏｒresearch Institute, more local residents die of lung cancer in the city than anything else. Following breast cancer, it has the second-highest incidence rate."An unhealthy lifestyle is a very important reason fｏｒlung cancer," said Dr He Yumin from Shanghai Minshen Traditional Chinese Medicine TumｏｒDiagnosis ａｎｄ　Treatment Center.He followed 2,276 lung cancer patients fｏｒfive years. Among them, 1,433 were male.Smoking causes 70 percent of cases among men while only 18 percent of female patients developed cancer from smoking ｏｒinhaling second-hａｎｄ　smoke, according to the report.However, more than 60 percent of women with the disease had long term, close contact with strong oil fumes from cooking ａｎｄ　complained about irritated eyes ａｎｄ　throat.About 32 percent of women fried foods in boiling oil in unventilated kitchens ａｎｄ　about 25 percent of women\'s bedrooms were adjacent to the kitchen.However, local women were surprised to learn cooking oil fumes could lead to cancer. Some claimed they may change food preparation methods. "Unless my family ａｎｄ　I don\'t eat at home every day, I must stay in the kitchen to cook," said Xu Li, a 45-year-old local woman. "I know the fumes are bad fｏｒthe skin, but it is the first time I heard that it can result in lung cancer. I have already started frying less. "Doctors said women\'s lung cancer had few links to personal health ａｎｄ　physical condition, but was closely related to family cancer history, unhealthy dietary habits ａｎｄ　weak immune systems.Other experts agreed with him."Smoking is by far the biggest cause of lung cancer fｏｒmen," said Dr. Tan Binyong, honorary president of the Respiratory Disease Institute at Fudan University\'s Medical College. "It\'s true that second-hａｎｄ　smoke ａｎｄ　cooking fumes are the main causes among women. "His research also warned people not to stａｎｄ　near of stalls selling fried foods due to the poｏｒquality of oils used.The chance of catching lung cancer is three times higher if exposed to the fume fｏｒa long time, experts said.Which of the following diseases is the most common among the local residents in Shanghai?【单选题】

A.Heart disease.

B.Breast cancer.

C.Infectious diseases.

D.Lung cancer.

正确答案:B

答案解析:细节考查题。答案参见第三段最后一句：Following breast cancer，it has the second-highest incidence rate（肺癌排在乳腺癌之后，发病率第二高）。可见最常见的疾病就是乳腺癌，故正确答案为B。

2、The old concerns lose importance ａｎｄ　some of them vanish altogether.【单选题】

A.develop

B.disappear

C.linger

D.renew

正确答案:B

答案解析:vanish与disappear：消失、失踪；develop：发展；linger：徘徊；renew：更新、复原。

3、Importance of Children\'s Oral HealthFebruary is National Children\'s Dental(牙齿的) Health Month, but in children good oral(口部的) care is critical every day. The first comprehensive study on the nation\'s oral health, released recently by the Office of the U. S. Surgeon General, calls dental ａｎｄ　oral diseases a "silent epidemic (流行病)", even in children. The report states that more than 51 million school hours are lost each year to dental - related illness. In fact, a recent study pointed to dental care as the most common unmet health need among American children.To help counter this, the American Academy of Periodontology (牙周病学) (AAP) is launching an effort to educate children ａｎｄ　parents about the prevention of dental diseases in children."This is important because oral problems can impact self - esteem fｏｒchildren ａｎｄ　lead to problems of eating, speaking ａｎｄ　attending to learning," said Michael McGuire, president of the AAP.Common dental problems seen in children are cavities (龋洞) ａｎｄ　gingivitis (龈炎), which are found in the majority of U. S. children. "When these problems are not caught early ａｎｄ　treated, they can develop into more severe problems ａｎｄ　cause unnecessary suffering," said McGuire. "However, much of the time, oral problems are avoidable problems."In the Rio Grande Valley in Texas, aｇｒｏｕｐof more than 120 dentists(牙医) volunteers to deliver dental care to thousands of low - income children each year with its Mobile Dental Unit that travels from school to school."According to the Surgeon General\'s Report, about 37 percent of children have not had a dental visit before starting school," said McGuire. When children don\'t see dentists, they miss the opportunity to have problems caught early before they develop into larger, more expensive problems to treat, ａｎｄ　parents miss the opportunity to learn how to promote good oral habits in their children.Oral problems in children can develop into more severe problems.【单选题】

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Not mentioned

正确答案:A

答案解析:本题难度不大，答案依据比较明显，带者题干信息词回文章定位，答案依据在文章第四段第二句：When these problems are not caught early ａｎｄ　treated，they can develop into more severe problem ａｎｄ　cause unnecessary suffering谈到这些问题如果没能及早发现和治疗，会发展成更严重的问题，所以本题和原文句意相符，答案是A。

4、The?document?was?compiled?by?the?Department?of?Health.【单选题】

A.written

B.printed

C.attached

D.sent

正确答案:A

答案解析:题干大意：这一文件由卫生部拟写。compile意为“编辑、编写”，如：compile?an?encyclopedia（编辑一本百科全书）。write意为“写”，最符合题意，如：He?has?written?many?books.（他已写过很多书。）print意为“印刷”。如：print?the?final?copy?of?your?essay（打印作文的终稿）。attach意为“系，贴”，如：attach?a?label?to?the?product（给商品贴上商标）。send意为“送”，如：He?sent?her?some?flowers.（他给她送了些花。）

5、I?enjoyed?the?play;?it?had?a?clever?plot?and?very?funny?dialogues.【单选题】

A.long

B.original

C.humorous

D.boring

正确答案:C

答案解析:题干大意：我很喜欢那个游戏——它有巧妙的情节和有趣的对话。long意为“长的，长远的”；original意为“原始的，原创的”，例如：He?can?read?Shakespeare?in?the?original.（他能读莎士比亚作品的原文。）boring意为“乏味的，无聊的”；humorous意为“幽默的，滑稽的”，例如：Indeed?he?has?a?solemn?face，but?he?is?very humorous?at?heart.（他的确有一副严厉的脸孔，但内心却很富幽默感。）