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2024年职称英语考试《卫生类》每日一练0906
帮考网校2024-09-06 11:56
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2024年职称英语考试《卫生类》考试共65题,分为单选题和多选题和判断题和计算题和简答题和不定项。小编每天为您准备了5道每日一练题目(附答案解析),一步一步陪你备考,每一次练习的成功,都会淋漓尽致的反映在分数上。一起加油前行。


1、Surprised by a MiracleI had been working in the trauma unit at a local hospital forabout a year. You get used to families thinking that a "coma" patient is moving their hand ordoing something that they were asked to do. "Following commands" is what we call it. Often it\'s "wishful thinking" on the Families\' part. Nurses can easily become callous to it.On this particular night during visiting hours, my patient\'s wife came in. I had taken care of him forseveral nights. I was very familiar with his care and what he was able to do. Actually, he didn\'t do anything. He barely moved at all, even when something would obviously hurt him, such as suctioning.His wife was very short, about 5 feet tall. She had to stand on a stool to lean over him, so that she could see his face and talk to him. She climbed up on the stool. I spoke to her fora few minutes, and then stepped out to tend to my other patient. A few minutes later, she came running out of the room. In an excited voice, she said, "Donna, he\'s moving his hand!"I immediately thought that it was probably her imagination, and that he had not actually done it on purpose. He had been there about a month at the time and had never made any movements on purpose. I asked her what had happened and she said, "I asked him to squeeze my hand and he did!"This led me to another train of questioning. "But, did he let go when you asked him to?" She said yes, that he had done exactly what she asked.I went into the room with her, not really believing that I would see anything different than I had always seen. But I decided that it would be better to pacify her than to make her think I didn\'t believe her orthat she was somehow mistaken.She asked him to squeeze her hand, which he did. I said, "Well, ask him to let go. " He continued to squeeze fora moment, so that when he finally did let go, I really still didn\'t believe that he had done it on purpose. So, I said, "Ask him to hold up one finger. " He did as asked.Well, hmm, this was starting to get my attention. I looked at him, his face still somewhat swollen and his eyes still closed. "Stick out your tongue!" I said. He did it. I almost fell on the floor. It was the first time I had ever seen anyone "wake up. "What did the patient do on that particular night?【单选题】

A.He squeezed and let go his wife\'s hand.

B.He held up one of his fingers.

C.He stuck out his tongue.

D.All of the above.

正确答案:D

答案解析:前三项在短文的最后两段都被提到,因此答案只能选D。

2、I enjoyed the play-it had a clever plot and very funny dialogues.【单选题】

A.long

B.boring

C.original

D.humorous

正确答案:D

答案解析:我喜欢这部剧一一它情节巧,对白幽默。本题难度不大,是送分题。funny指“滑稽的,有趣的”,和humorous“富有幽默感的”是近义词,A项“长的”,B项“单调的,乏味的”,C项“起初的,原来的”和答案意义差异很大,干扰性不强。

3、Breast Cancer Deaths Record LowThe number of women dying from breast cancer has fallen to a record low by dropping under 12,000 a year forthe first time since records began.The Cancer\' Research UK data showed that 11.990 women died in the UK in 2007.The previous lowest figure had been recorded in 1971-the year records began-after which it rose steadily year by year until the late 1980s.ProfessorPeter Johnson, Cancer Research UK\'s chief clinician. said: "It\'s incredibly encouraging to see fewer women dying from breast cancer now than at any time in the last 40 years, despite breast cancer being diagnosed more often.""Research has played a crucial role in this progress leading to improved treatments and better management forwomen with the disease.""The introduction of the NHS (国民保健制度) breast screening 3 program has also contributed as women are more likely to survive the earlier cancer is diagnosed."Breast cancer is now the most common cancer in the UK with 45,500 women every year diagnosed with the disease - a 50% rise in 25 years.The number of deaths peaked in 1989, when 15,625 women died. It then fell by between 200 and 400 deaths each year until 2004.There was a slight rise in 2005 and then two years of falls.Dr. Sarah Cant, policy manager at Breakthrough Breast Cancer said: "It is great news that fewer women are dying from breast cancer and highlights the impact of improved treatments, breast screening and awareness of the disease. ""However, this is still too many women and incidence of the disease is increasing year by year. "The rising rate of breast cancer diagnosis has been put down to a variety of factors including obesity(肥胖) and alcohol consumption.Fewer women died from breast cancer in the UK in 2005 than in 2004.【单选题】

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Not mentioned

正确答案:B

答案解析:本题有一定难度,关键在吃透句意。答案依据比较明显,带着题干信息词回文章定位,答案依据在文章第九段这一句:There was a slight rise in 2005 and then two years of falls.谈到2005年乳腺癌患者死亡人数有所增长,随后两年有所下降。换句话说,2005年的死亡人数比2004年多,很明显,题干和原文句意相反,所以本题错误,答案是B。

4、My life is more precious to me than my property. 【单选题】

A.Valuable

B.profitable

C.dear

D.noble

正确答案:A

答案解析:valuable除了意为“贵重的、有价值的”,它还有“重要的、具有重大意义的,和precious意思相同;profitable:有用的、有益的、有利可图的、可赚钱的;dear:亲爱的、昂贵的;noble:高尚的、崇高的。

5、The truth is that he has just been fired.【单选题】

A.situation

B.condition

C.error

D.fact

正确答案:D

答案解析:truth和fact同义:事实、真相;situation:形势、局势;condition:条件、情况;error:错误、过失。

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