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2021年职称英语考试《综合类》考试共65题,分为单选题。小编每天为您准备了5道每日一练题目(附答案解析),一步一步陪你备考,每一次练习的成功,都会淋漓尽致的反映在分数上。一起加油前行。
1、Mary rarely speaks to Susan.【单选题】
A.slowly
B.seldom
C.weakly
D.constantly
正确答案:B
答案解析:玛丽很少和苏珊说话。本题难度不大,干扰项干扰不强。rarely和seldom都可指“很少地”,其他项和答案意义差异较大,最佳答案是B。
2、Indian\'s NamesEach Indian was supposed to keep his birth name until he was old enough to earn one forhimself. But his playmates would always give him a name of their own. No matter what his parents called him, his childhood friends would use the name they had chosen. Often it was not pleasing, such as Bow Legs orBad Boy. But sometimes a name fit so well that the youngster found it difficult to shake it off. If he could not earn a better one from a war later, he could be stuck with a name like Bow Legs forthe rest of his life.The Indian earned his real name when he was old enough forhis first fight against the enemy. His life name depended on how he acted during this first battle. When he returned from the war, the whole tribe would gather and observe the ceremony in which he would be given his name by the chief. If he had done well, he would get a good name. Otherwise he might be called Crazy Wolf orMan-Afraid-of-a Horse. So an Indian\'s name told his record ordescribed the kind of man he was.A man was given many chances to improve his name, however, if in a later battle he was brave in fighting against the enemy, he was given a better name. Some of our great fighters had as many as twelve names, all good and each better than the last.An Indian\'s names belonged to him forthe rest of his life. No one else could use them. Even he himself could not give them away because names were assigned by the tribe, not the family. So no man could pass on his name unless the chief and the tribe asked him to do so.Sometimes an Indian would be asked to give his name to a son who had performed a noticeable deed. I know of only three orfour times when this happened. It is the rarest honorfora person -the honorof assuming his father\'s name.What was the greatest honoran Indian could earn?【单选题】
A.A victory in his first battle against the enemy.
B.A name given by the chief.
C.A ceremony to get his real name.
D.The right to use his father\'s name.
正确答案:D
答案解析:文章最后一句the rarest honorfora person就是承袭父亲的名字,因此选D。
3、Migrant (移民的) WorkersIn the past twenty years, there has been an increasing tendency forworkers to move from one country to another. While some countries have restricted most jobs to local people, others have attracted and welcomed migrant workers. This is particularly the case in the Middle East, where increased oil incomes have enabled many countries to call in outsiders to improve local facilities. Thus the Middle East has attracted oil workers from the USA and Europe. It has brought in workers from many countries, including South Korea and Japan.In view of the difficult living and working conditions in the Middle East, it is not surprising that the pay is high to attract suitable workers. Many engineers and technicians can ______ at least twice as much money in the Middle East as they can in their own country, and this is a majorattraction .Sometimes a disadvantage has a compensating (补偿的) advantage. Forexample, the difficult living conditions often lead to increased friendship when workers have to depend on each other forsafety and comfort. In a similar way, many migrant workers can save large sums of money partly because of the lack of entertainment facilities. The work is often complex and full of problems but this merely presents challenge to engineers who prefer to find solutions to problems rather than do routine work in their home country.One majorproblem which affects migrant workers in the Middle East is that their jobs are temporary ones. They are nearly always on contract, so it is not easy forthem to plan ahead with great confidence. This is to be expected since no country welcomes a large number of foreign workers as permanent residents. In any case, migrant workers accept this disadvantage, along with others, because of the considerable financial benefits which they receive.【单选题】
A.earn
B.borrow
C.change
D.cost
正确答案:A
答案解析:空格所在句的大概意思是:许多工程师和技术员在中东挣的工资至少是在他们自己国家的两倍,这是一个主要的吸引力。可见A项是正确答案。
4、Michael is now merely a good friend.【单选题】
A.largely
B.barely
C.just
D.rarely
正确答案:C
答案解析:题干大意:迈克尔现在仅仅是位好朋友。画线词merely(仅仅)与选项just同义。largely:主要地,大部分;barely:仅仅,含有“勉强够”的意思,因此不符合此处语境;rarely:很少地。故答案为C。
5、We\'ve been through some rough times together.【单选题】
A.short
B.difficult
C.long
D.happy
正确答案:B
答案解析:题干大意:我们一起度过了一段艰难时期。句中rough的意思是“粗糙的,艰苦的”,rough和四个选项中的difficult的意思相近。short:短的;long:长的;happy:幸福的,与rough意义相反。
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