2024年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题，分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理第一章 必考词汇5道练习题，附答案解析，供您备考练习。

1、The goal is to make higher education available to everyone who is willing ａｎｄ　capable（）hisfinancial situation.【单选题】

A.with respect to

B.in accord with

C.regardless of

D.in terms of

正确答案:C

答案解析:regardless of意思是“不管，不顾”。译：目标就是要让每个愿意并且有能力的人都能受到高等教育，而不论其经济状况。with respect to关于；in accord with与……符合，一致；in terms of根据，就……来说。

2、The policeman declared that the blow on the victim\'s head(  )from behind.【单选题】

A.should have been made

B.must have been made

C.would have been made

D.ought to have been made

正确答案:B

答案解析:must have been made表示“对过去发生事情的有根据的推测”。译：警察宣布受害人头上的一击肯定是从后面来的。should have been made表示“对过去发生事情的推测”，语气相对于must较弱，不能与declare相呼应。would have been made是表示“假设”的虚拟语气形式。ought to have beenmade = should have been made。

3、Parents take a great interest in the（）questions raised by their children.【单选题】

A.nasty

B.naive

C.obscure

D.offensive

正确答案:B

答案解析:naive意思是“天真的，幼稚的”。译：父母对孩子们提出的天真问题很有兴趣。nasty污秽的，肮脏的，下流的；obscure暗的，模糊的，默默无闻的；offensive讨厌的，冒犯的，攻击的。

4、Certain species disappeared ｏｒbecame（）as new forms arose that were better adapted to theEarth\'s changing environment.【单选题】

A.feeble

B.extinct

C.massive

D.extinguished

正确答案:B

答案解析:extinct意思是“灭绝的，绝种的”。译：随着新生命形态的出现，某些物种消失了或灭绝了，这些新的生命形态能更好地适应地球环境的不断变化。feeble无力的，虚弱的；massive大量的，巨大的；extinguished被熄灭的，被消灭的。

5、A fire engine must have priority as it usually has to deal with some kind of（）.【单选题】

A.precaution

B.crisis

C.emergency

D.urgency

正确答案:C

答案解析:emergency意思是“紧急情况”。译：消防车必须有优先权，因为它常常被用于处理某种紧急情况。precaution预防，防备；crisis危机，危急关头；urgency紧急，急切（抽象名词，不能表示某种具体的紧急情况）。