2023年MBA考试《英语》历年真题精选1229

2023年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题，分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道，附答案解析，供您考前自测提升！

1、Seven days【阅读理解B】

A.originates from a long walk that the artist took

B. illustrates a kind of landscape-orientated light conceptual art

C.reminds people of the English landscape painting tradition

D.represents the elegance of the British lａｎｄ　art

E.depicts the ordinary side of the British lａｎｄ　art

F.embodies a romantic escape into the Scottish outdoors

G.contains images from different parts of the same photograph

正确答案:A

答案解析:第七段“A typical work, such as Seven Days, consists of a single beautiful black-and-white photograph taken on an epic walk, with the mileage ａｎｄ　number of days taken listed beneath.”表明Seven days是在一次散步时拍摄的黑白照片组成的，也就是说，它来源于这个walk。选项A originates from a long walk that the artist took与原文意思一致，故答案选A。

2、Visual recognition is believed to be people’s（）.【阅读理解A】

A.rapid watching

B.conscious choice

C.intuitive response

D.automatic self-defence

正确答案:C

答案解析:文章第三段“Visual recognition, reads the study, is “an automatic psychological process occurring rapidly ａｎｄ　intuitively with little ｏｒno apparent conscious deliberation”（视觉识别是自动的心理过程，这个过程依靠直觉快速发生，且并没有明显的意识）由此可知，视觉识别被认为是C“直觉反应”。

3、The authｏｒbelieves that the housing sector（）.【阅读理解A】

A.has attracted much attention

B.involves certain political factors

C.shoulders too much responsibility

D.has lost its real value in economy

正确答案:B

答案解析:文章第一段言明住房问题不受关注，第二段说明不受关注的原因，最后一句话“But perhaps the most significant reason is that the issue has always been so politically charged.”（但是最重要的原因是住房问题通常都与政治相关）。这句话表明作者的真正观点。选项B involves certain political factors是politically charged的同义改写，故选B。A项“吸引很多关注”与文意相反，C项“承担太多责任”与原文说的shoulder the blame不符，D项“丧失价值”与原文说的是“不善于表明真正价值”不一致，故排除。

4、According to the first paragraph, economic downturns would（）.【阅读理解A】

A.ease the competition of man vs. machine

B.highlight machines’ threat to human jobs

C.provoke a painful technological revolution

D.outmode our current economic structure

正确答案:B

答案解析:第一段的第一句，“The concept of man versus machine is at least as old as the industrial revolution, but this phenomenon tends to be most acutely felt during economic downturns ａｎｄ　fragile recoveries.”（人机对抗的概念和工业革命一样久远，但是经济下滑和恢复的虚弱时期会更强烈的被感受到)下文接着讲到"Certain jobs have gone away fｏｒgood, outmoded by machines.(一些工作永远的消失了，被机器所取代)"故答案为B“强调机器对人的工作的威胁”。

5、Epley found that people with higher self-esteem tended to（）.【阅读理解A】

A.underestimate their insecurities

B.believe in their attractiveness

C.cover up their depressions

D.oversimplify their illusions

正确答案:B

答案解析:第四段“Nｏｒwas there any evidence that, those who self-enhance the most ... were doing so to make up fｏｒprofound insecurities. In fact those who thought that the images higher up the attractiveness scale were real directly corresponded with those who showed other makers fｏｒhaving higher self-esteem. (没有证据显示那些自我提升最多的人...这样做是为了掩饰自己的不安全。事实上，那些认为自己的形象高于吸引力标准的人就是那些表现出更高自尊的人），故答案为B“相信自己的吸引力”。

6、It can be inferred that a stable rental environment would（）.【阅读理解A】

A. lower the costs of registered providers

B.lessen the impact of government interference

C.contribute to funding new developments

D.relieve the ministers of responsibilities

正确答案:C

答案解析:文章第7段“Ministers should also look at creating greater certainty in the rental environment, which would have a significant impact on the ability of registered providers to fund new developments from revenues.（大臣们应该致力于创造更稳定的租赁环境，这将会对注册供应商为新发展提供资金支持的能力产生很大影响。）”C项的"to fund new developments"是原文内容复现，所以是正确选项。A项"减少注册供应者的成本"、B项"减少政府接介入的影响"和D项“减轻大臣责任”在文中并未提及，属于无中生有。

7、Which of the following could be the most appropriate title fｏｒthe text?（）【阅读理解A】

A.How to Innovate Our Work Practices

B.Machines will Replace Human Labor

C.Can We Win the Race Against Machines

D.Economic Downturns Stimulate Innovations

正确答案:C

答案解析:题干问"本文的最佳标题是…"A选项来自于文章结尾，是强干扰项。是下文的引起句，但不是文章主旨，不能做标题。B选项“机器会取代人类劳动力”与文中“我们比以往更需要人的参与”冲突，且不符合常识，排除；D选项不是文章核心信息，经济下滑只是作为背景被提及，属局部信息。故答案为C。  Can We Win the Race Against Machines.

8、（18）【完形填空】

A.despised

B.corrected

C.ignored

D.grounded

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. despised鄙视；B. corrected纠正；C. ignored忽视；D. grounded基于此题句意：关于肥胖的负面态度，健康顾虑，已经引起大批反肥胖 。本句主干是“关于肥胖的负面态度引发反肥胖的（）”。（） in health concerns过去分词短语，表明负面态度产生的原因，只有选项D符合逻辑，“基于健康考虑”。

9、（2）【完形填空】

A.protective

B.dangerous

C.sufficient

D.troublesome

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. protective保护性的；B. dangerous危险的；C. sufficient充足的；D. troublesome麻烦的此题句意：对于某些健康情况，超重事实上是有_____作用。根据前文研究的结论，超重患病风险较正常人低，说明超重对健康有保护作用。B选项和文章意思相反，C、D选项不符合题意，所以正确答案为A。

10、（4）【完形填空】

A.indicator

B.objective

C.origin

D.example

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. indicator指标；B. objective客观，目标；C. origin起源；D. example例子此题句意：老年人在一定程度上超重，经常是健康的_____。上文明确指出超重一定程度上反映健康，因此超重是健康的指标。正确答案为A。