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句子改错：

By 1940, the pilot Jacqueline Cochran held seventeen official national and international speed records, and she earned them at a time when aviation was still so new for many of the planes she flew to be of dangerously experimental design.

(A) and she earned them at a time when aviation was still so new for many of the planes she flew to be

(B) earning them at a time that aviation was still so new for many of the planes she flew to be

(C) earning these at a time where aviation was still so new that many of the planes she flew were

(D) earned at a time in which aviation was still so new such that many of the planes she flew were

(E) earned at a time when aviation was still so new that many of the planes she flew were

答案解析如下：

(A)and she earned them at a time when aviation was still so new for many of the planes she flew to be

【错误】句子意思：“so……to……”无法像(E)中“so……that……”一样表达“如此……以至于……”，因此无法体现“many of the planes she flew were of dangerously experimental design”是“aviation was still so new”的结果，表意逊于(E)。

(B)earning them at a time that aviation was still so new for many of the planes she flew to be

【错误1】 修饰成分：非谓语动词“earning”在本选项中作状语(动词的修饰语)，其逻辑主语为“Jacqueline Cochran”，与所修饰动词“held”的主语相同，这意味着“earning”是动词“held”的伴随状语，根据与法要求，“earning”应伴随所修饰动词同时发生且同(逻辑)主语，但这在语义上并不合理。

【错误2】 句子意思：见(A)。

(C)earning these at a time where aviation was still so new that many of the planes she flew were

【错误1】 修饰成分：见(B)中【错误1】。

【错误2】 代词指代：“these”本意上指代“records”，GMAT所考察的标准书面英语中，代词this、that、these、those如果单独使用(“those students”、“that of……”这样的结构就属于不单独使用)，其指代不明，因为书面语不能用手去指这指那。而(E)等选项合理规避了指代不明，因此在代词使用上优于本选项。

(D)earned at a time in which aviation was still so new such that many of the planes she flew were

【错误】固定搭配：GMAT所考察的标准书面英语中不存在“such that”连用的搭配。

(E)earned at a time when aviation was still so new that many of the planes she flew were

【正确】 “earned at a time……”正确地就近修饰了“international speed records”。“so new that……”正确地使用“so(such)……that……”表达了“太……以至于……”的含义。

【最优解题思路推荐】

“such that”无此搭配，立即排除(D)，(B)、(C)是典型的误用“S(主语)+V(谓语)，doing”的结构，应排除。

(E)的“so……that……”表意后语(A)的“so……to……”，因此选择(E)。

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