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GMAT考试:Argument写作范文赏析05
帮考网校2020-08-01 18:36
GMAT考试:Argument写作范文赏析05

大家在备考GMAT写作考试的时候,需要准备的复习材料很多,对于计划参加GMAT考试的人来说,要想在GMAT写作考试中获取好的成绩,做适量的练习是必须的,下面就跟帮考网一起来学习一下写作范文吧。

范文一

The conclusion in this Avia Airlines memorandum is that a review of the airline\'s baggage-handling procedures will not further its goal of maintaining or increasing the number of Avia passengers. The author\'s line of reasoning is that the great majority of Avia passengers are happy with baggage handling at the airline because only one percent of passengers who traveled on Avia last year filed a complaint about Avia\'s procedures. This argument is problematic in two important respects.

Firstthe argument turns on the assumption that the 99 percent of Avia passengers who did not complain were happy with the airline\'s baggage-handling procedures. Howeverthe author provides no evidence to support this assumption. The fact thaton the average9 out of 1000 passengers took the time and effort to formally complain indicates nothing about the experiences or attitudes of the remaining 991. It is possible that many passengers were displeased but too busy to formally complainwhile others had no opinion at all. Lacking more complete information about passengers\' attitudeswe cannot assume that the great majority of passengers who did not complain were happy.

Secondlyin the absence of information about the number of passengers per flight and about the complaint records of competing airlinesthe statistics presented in the memorandum might distort the seriousness of the problem. Given that most modern aircraft carry as many as 300 to 500 passengersit is possible that Avia received as many as 4 or 5 complaints per flight. The author unfairly trivializes this record. Moreoverthe author fails to compare Avia\'s record with those of its competitors. It is possible that a particular competitor received virtually no baggage-handling complaints last year. If soAvia\'s one percent complaint rate might be significant enough to motivate customers to switch to another airline.

In conclusionthe author has failed to demonstrate that a review of the baggage-handling procedures at Avia Airlines is not needed to maintain or increase the number of Avia\'s passengers. To strengthen the argumentthe author must at the very least provide affirmative evidence that most Avia passengers last year were indeed happy with baggage-handling procedures. To better evaluate the argumentwe would need more information about the numbers of Avia passengers per flight last year and about the baggage-handling records of Avia\'s competitors.

范文二

The author of this article argues that the country of Sacchar can best solve its current trade deficit problem by lowering the price of its main exportsugar. The line of reasoning is that this action would make Sacchar more competitive with other sugar-exporting countriesthereby increasing sales of Sacchar\'s sugar abroad andin turnsubstantially reducing the trade-deficit. This line of reasoning is unconvincing for a couple of reasons.

In the first placethis argument is based on an oversimplified analysis of the trade deficit problem Sacchar currently faces. A trade-deficit occurs when a country spends more on imports than it earns from exports. The author\'s argument relies on the assumption that earnings from imports will remain constant. Howeverthe author provides no evidence that substantiates this assumption. It is possible that revenues from imports will increase dramatically in the near futureif sothe course of action proposed by the author might be unnecessary to solve Sacchar\'s trade deficit problem. Converselyit is possible that revenues from imports are likely to decrease dramatically in the near future. To the extent that this is the caselowering sugar prices may have a negligible countervailing effectdepending on the demand for Sacchar\'s sugar.

In the second placeincreasing sales by lowering the price of sugar will not yield an increase in income unless the increase in sales is sufficient to overcome the loss in income due to the lower price. This raises three questions the author fails to address. Firstwill a price decrease in fact stimulate demandSecondis demand sufficient to meet the increase in supplyThirdcan Sacchar increase the sugar production sufficiently to overcome the deficitIn the absence of answers to these questionswe cannot assess the author\'s proposal.

In conclusionthe author provides an incomplete analysis of the problem andas a resultprovides a questionable solution. To better evaluate the proposalwe would need to know how revenues from imports are likely to change in the future. To strengthen the argumentthe author must provide evidence that demand is sufficient to meet the proposed increase in supplyand that Sacchar has sufficient resources to accommodate the increase.

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