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当前位置: 首页公共英语考试PETS五级章节练习正文
公共英语考试五级部分完型填空模拟试题10
帮考网校2020-09-27 11:51
公共英语考试五级部分完型填空模拟试题10

小伙伴们,公共英语考试大家复习的怎么样了呢?下面是帮考网分享的一些公共英语考试五级部分的复习资料,一起来看看吧!

公共英语五级考试完型填空练习题:

Read the following text and fill each of the numbered spaces with ONE suitable word. Write your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1.

Psychologists take contrastive views of how external rewardsfrom(31) ___praise to cold cashaffect motivation and creativity.Behaviorists(32) ___research the relation(33) ___actions and their consequences argue that rewards Can improve performance at work and school.Cognitive researcherswho study various aspects of mental lifemaintain(34) ___rewards often destroy creativity(35) ___encouraging dependence(36) ___approval and gifts from others.

The latter view has gained many supportersespecially(37) ___educators.But the careful use of small monetary rewards sparks(38) ___in grade-school childrensuggesting(39) ___properly presented inducements indeed aid inventiveness(40) ___to a study in the June Journal of Personality and Social Psychol-ogy.

If kids know theyre working for a(41) ___and can focus(42)——a relatively challenging taskthey show the most creativity”,says Robert Eisenberger of the University of Delaware in Newark.But itS easy to kill creativity by giving rewards for(43) ___performance or creating too (44) ___anticipation for rewards.

A teacher(45) ___continually draws attention to rewards or who hands(46) ___high grades for ordinary achievement ends up(47) ___discouraged studentsEisenberger holds.(48) ___an example of the latter pointhe notes growing efforts at major universities to tighten grading standards and restore failing(49) ___.In earlier gradesthe use of socalled token economiesin(50) ___students handle challenging problems and receive performance-based points toward valued rewardsshows promise in raising effort and creativitythe Delaware psychologist claims.

答案及解析:

31.warm 【解析】由此句中的“contrastive views”可知,观点是相对的,此空所在短句意为“从…赞扬到冷酷的批评”,显然,应是“热烈的”。

32.wh0 【解析】此空后的句子显然为定语从句,修饰“Behaviorists”,所以应填一个wh0,引导修饰人的定语从句。

33.between 【解析】“…relationactions and their consequences”意为“…行动和它们的结果…关系”,空处显然缺“之间”。

34.that 【解析】此空后的内容为maintain的内容,即此空后的句子为maintain的宾语,应填一个可引导宾语从旬的词。

35.by 【解析】此空所在短句意为“报酬经常毁掉创造性,…鼓励依赖他人的认可和礼物。”显然,空处应填“通过”,在英语中介词by即可表达此意。

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