2024年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题，分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理第五章 阅读理解B5道练习题，附答案解析，供您备考练习。

1、Anti-hunger campaigns are successful in【阅读理解B】

A.poｏｒcountries

B.all the world

C.the Climate Adaptation Fund

D.the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, TB ａｎｄ　Malaria

E.Bangladesh

F.Malawi

G.the U. S. ａｎｄ　Europe

正确答案:F

答案解析:根据信号词Anti-hunger campaigns are successful可回文定位到第3段: The first is to scale-up the dramatic success of Malawi, a famine-prone country in southern Africa, which three years ago established a special fund to help its farmers get fertilizer ａｎｄ　high-yield seeds:首先要推广马拉维的成功举措——马拉维是非洲南部的一个经常闹饥荒的国家，三年前，该国设立了一项特别基金来资助农民购买肥料和高产种子。  请注意题干信息与原文的语义对应：题干的Anti-hunger campaigns (反饥饿运动）对应原文的 a famine-prone country (—个经常闹饥荒的国家）和 established a special fund to...（设立了一项特别基金来）；题干的successful对应原文的the dramatic success (巨大成功）。比对选项，可发现F项恰与上述定位信息语义一致，故选F。

2、（4）    【阅读理解B】

A.ｓｅｔa Good Example fｏｒYour Kids

B.Build Your Kids\' Work Skills

C.Place Time Limits on Leisure Activities

D.Talk about the Future on a Regular Basis

E.Help Kids Develop Coping Strategies

F.Help Your Kids Figure Out Who They Are

G.Build Your Kids\' Sense of Responsibility

正确答案:C

答案解析:Para 5 ① Playing video games encourages immediate content.② ａｎｄ　hours of watching TV shows with canned laughter only teaches kids to process information in passive way.③At the same time, listening through earphones to the same monotonous beats fｏｒlong stretches encourages kids to stay inside their bubble instead of pursuing other endeavors.④All these activities can prevent the growth of important communication ａｎｄ　thinking skills ａｎｄ　make it difficult fｏｒkids to develop the kind of sustained concentration they will need fｏｒmost jobs.①玩电子游戏会让人获得即时的满足感。②连续数小时看带有预先录制笑声的电视节目只会教孩子用被动的方式处理信息。③与此同时，长时间戴耳机听单调的强节奏音乐将诱使孩子沉浸在自己的幻想世界而非努力进取做其他事情。④所有上述业余活动都可能妨碍重要的交流和思考技能的培养，并使孩子很难培养大多数工作所需要的持续注意力。本段给出作者的第四条建议。本段结构与上一段截然相反，上段是“总分模式”，而本段则是“分总模式”，具体来讲：①②③都在分述孩子的具体业余活动，④则做归纳总结(All these activities),由此可知④是本段主旨句，比对选项可发现与C项对应，All these activities对应C项的 Leisure Activities, prevent the growth of...和 making it hard to develop...则对应 C项的Place Time Limits,故 C正确。

3、In United States【阅读理解B】

A.they have a closer intimate distance than Americans

B.A 1979 Harris poll changed people’s opinion about the role of this country in world affairs

C.marking packages “Gift” may not be useful to escape duty payment

D.they usually make some compromises in ｏｒｃｅｒto cater to the needs of foreign visitors

E.curling the finger to oneself means good-bye

F.waving farewell is meant to bring a person closer to him

G.restaurant menus are rarely translated into multilingual languages

正确答案:G

答案解析:餐厅菜单很少翻译成多种语言。定位到第四段第四行。

4、（2）   【阅读理解B】

A.Make up your mind

B.Reclaim life\'s meaning

C.Bid farewell to guilt ａｎｄ　regret

D.Give to get

E.Be positive

F.Put yourself in the fun zone

G.Do something new

正确答案:B

答案解析:本题的提示信息也来自于对应段落的第一句和第二句“…their lives used to have meaning, but…. The first step in solving this meaning shortage is to…”反复出现的关键词“meaning”，对应选项B. Reclaim life’s meaning.

5、When we become adults【阅读理解B】

A.you could find an image ａｎｄ　try to link it with the problem

B.December ａｎｄ　January are the best months fｏｒskiing

C.think as they would

D.to put himself

E.you have every resource to achieve your goal

F.we can still learn to be more creative

G.imagine them to be the characters in their works

正确答案:F

答案解析:根据定位词we become adults定位在第一段第三句话，后面第四句，“人们在工作和闲暇时都会想到用创造性的方法来解决问题”，并在段末提出“以下是几个技巧”。因此可知F选项“人们还可以学习如何变得更富有创造性”为正确选项。