The Graphic Presentation of Data：x-axis and the absolute frequency for that interval on the y-axisthe observations lie below a certain value.

The IS Curve：where T = R – F denotes net taxes and S = SB + SH:GovernmentTotalinvestmentYNet

The Components of GDP：The Components of GDP:servicesM = Imports

The Time Value of Money：The,Future Value of a Single Cash Flow – Example:B.C.semiannually.

The Quantity Theory of Money：The Quantity Theory of Money:MYVmanipulating the rate of growth of the moneysupply.

The Functions of Money：iii. be easily divisible;provides society with a convenient measure of value and unit of account.

The Costs of Inflation：inflation is the level of inflation that economic agents:expect in the future.;Unexpected;reduce the information content of market prices.

The Advantages and Disadvantages of Using the Different Tools of Fiscal Policy：Different Tools of Fiscal Policy:DirectCapitalpowerful as the direct effects.

What are the responsibilities of the members in reference to the CFA Institute?：Once accepted as a member:每年交述职报告和年费but must not over promise the competency and future investment results.Case

What are the ethics and trust in the investment profession？：Global investment performance standards（GIPS）= 比例低，也并非所有的不道德都是违法君子有所不为的决策是更好的决策更符合stakeholder利益的决策

What’s the responsibility of supervisors?：does not relieve them of their supervisory responsibility. （可以转委托他人监管，但必须指示明确且对转委托负责）,应拒绝承担监管者责任）,

What's the meaning of “market manipulation”?：distort prices or artificially inflate trading volume （扭曲价格、虚增交易量）:with the intent tomisleadmarket participants. （目的是误导投资者）:如果达到一定的交易量可以减少佣金如果这种利益归属于客户且披露了没有违反市场操纵准则）