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2024年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!
1、(7)【完形填空】
A.linked
B.directed
C.chained
D.compared
正确答案:A
答案解析:A. linked 连接;B. directed指向;C. chained锁住;D. compared比较原文The system might use a smart identity card, ora digital credential (7) to a specific computer, and would authenticate users at a range of online services.(该系统可以将只能身份证明或数字身份证到特殊的电脑,从而在一系列的在线服务中证明用户的身份),根据逻辑应为与电脑连接的数字证件,其他选项不符合语义。故答案选A。
2、(2)【完形填空】
A.for
B.within
C.while
D.though
正确答案:C
答案解析:A. for因为; B. within在...之内;C. while同时;D. though尽管此句提出疑问,安全保障和隐私的保护,二者能否得兼,因此C为答案。
3、(4)【完形填空】
A.reason
B.reminder
C.compromise
D.proposal
正确答案:D
答案解析:A. reason原因;B. reminder提醒 ;C. compromise妥协;D. proposal建议原文Howard Schmidt…offered the federal government a (4)to make the Web a safer place(Howard Schmidt向政府提出 ,目的是加强网络安全)根据逻辑应该是想政府提出建议,因此D为答案。
4、The debate over the EU’s single currency is stuck because the dominant powers().【阅读理解A】
A.are competing forthe leading position
B. are busy handling their own crises
C.fail to reach an agreement on harmonization
D.disagree on the steps towards disintegration
正确答案:C
答案解析:A.争夺领导地位;B. 忙于处理他们的危机;C. 未能就和谐达成共识; D. 对于分解的步骤意见不一致第三段第二句话It is stuck because the euro zone’s dominant powers, France and Germany, agree on the need forgreater harmonisation within the euro zone, but disagree about what to harmonise.(僵持的原因是欧元区的两大主导力量-法国和德国一致同意有必要在欧元区内实现更大的协调统一,但在对哪些方面进行协调统一这个问题上又存在分歧”),C选项为正确答案。
5、(6)【完形填空】
A.by
B.into
C.from
D.over
正确答案:B
答案解析:A. by被;B. into成为;C. from来自;D. over超越原文all rolled (6)one中all指代前文a physical key, a fingerprint and a photo ID card即“前面三者集于一体”,be rolled into one是“集于一体”的意思,因此答案为B。
6、According to Paragraph 1, Ms. Simmons was criticized for().【阅读理解A】
A.gaining excessive profits
B.failing to fulfill her duty
C.refusing to make compromises
D.leaving the board in tough times
正确答案:B
答案解析:A. 获得过高利益;B. 没能履行自己的职责 ;C. 拒绝做出妥协;D. 在艰难时期离开董事会文章第一段But by the end of 2009 Ms. Simmons was under fire forhaving sat on Goldman’s compensation committee; how could she have let those enormous bonus payouts pass unremarked?(然而到2009年底,她却因任职于高盛公司薪酬委员会而受到攻击:她怎么能没有注意到那些巨额奖金的发放呢?)说明她没有能够履行自己的职责,故B是正确答案。
7、(5)【完形填空】
A.information
B.interference
C.entertainment
D.equivalent
正确答案:D
答案解析:A. information信息;B. interference干涉; C. entertainment娱乐;D. equivalent等同物原文a “voluntary trusted identity” system的具体内容为:a physical key, a fingerprint and a photo ID card,根据逻辑只能选D。其他三项都不符合逻辑。
8、We learn from Paragraph 2 that outside directors are supposed to be().【阅读理解A】
A.generous investors
B.unbiased executives
C.share price forecasters
D.independent advisers
正确答案:D
答案解析:A. 慷慨的投资者;B. 无偏见的主管;C. 股价预测员;D. 独立的顾问第二段首句Outside directors are supposed to serve as helpful, yet less biased, advisers on a firm’s board.(外部董事应该是有益,少偏见的顾问),可见是相对独立的顾问,故选D。A、C属于无中生有,B中unbiased与原文less biased属于偷换概念。
9、According to the researchers from Ohio University after an outside director’s surprise departure, the firm is likely to().【阅读理解A】
A.become more stable
B.report increased earnings
C.do less well in the stock market
D.perform worse in lawsuits
正确答案:C
答案解析:A. 变得更稳定;B. 申报增加的收益;C. 股市表现不佳;D. 在诉讼案件中表现不佳文章第三段They found that after a surprise departure, the probability that the company will subsequently have to restate earnings increased by nearly 20%. The likelihood of being named in a federal class-action lawsuit also increases, and the stock is likely to perform worse. (他们发现外部董事蹊跷离职后,公司随之重申收入的可能性增加了20%。在联邦法院受理的集体起诉案件中被涉及的可能性也会增加,在股市表现会更糟糕),故答案选C。
10、(20)【完形填空】
A.invited
B.appointed
C.allowed
D.forced
正确答案:C
答案解析:A. invited受邀;B. appointed受任;C. allowed被允许;D. forced强迫They argue that all Internet users should be (20) to register and identify themselves, in the same way that drivers must be licensed to drive on public roads.(他们要求所有网络用户应该被注册认证,如同所有司机都要有驾驶证一样),可见这里应该是表示强制性的行为,只有force由此含义。因此答案为D。
2020-05-15
2020-05-15
2020-05-15
2020-05-15
2020-05-15
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