2024年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题，分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道，附答案解析，供您考前自测提升！

1、According to Tronick, kid’s use of screens may（）.【阅读理解A】

A.give their parents some free time

B.make their parents more creative

C.help them with their homework

D.help them become more attentive

正确答案:A

答案解析:本题目为文中人物观点的细节题。根据题干中的大写字母Tronick及关键词kid定位到最后一段的倒数第三句，破折号后面解释了kid’s use of screens的具体目的。“it gives parents time to...”与正确选项A完全一致，属于原文的原词复现。干扰项B的creative并未提及；选项C的homework根据原文的housework进行干扰，原文是父母有时间做家务，而选项是帮助孩子做作业；选项D的attentive并未提及。

2、（4）【完形填空】

A.characterized

B.divided

C.balanced

D.measured

正确答案:A

答案解析:“one  by purposelessness”是前面“wasteland”的补充成分，起修饰作用，A以.....为特点的； B分开的； C平衡的； D. 基于......标准的；A代入原句，符合句意，“这个荒芜之地毫无意义”，因此A为正确答案。

3、A gap year may save money fｏｒstudents by helping them（）.【阅读理解A】

A.avoid academic failures

B.establish long-term goals

C.switch to another college

D.decide on the right major

正确答案:D

答案解析:文章最后一段第一句提到了consider its financial impact on future academic choices。Financial 对应题干中的save money，而academic choices学术选择可以排除A和B。根据最后一段第三句...students...listing one majｏｒon their college applications, but switching to another after taking college classes.所以第一句中的academic choices指的就是转专业的事儿，因此选D。

4、Julie Parks【阅读理解B】

A.says that he switched to electrical engineering because he loves working tools

B.points out that there are enough people to fill the jobs that don’t need skill

C.points out that US doesn’t manufacture anything anymore

D.believes that it is important to keep a close on the age of his workers

E.says that fｏｒfactory owners, workers are harder to find because of stiff competition

F.points out that a work/life balance can attract young people into manufacturing

G.says that the manufacturing recession is to blame fｏｒthe lay- off of the young people’s parents

正确答案:F

答案解析:题干问Julie的观点，对应文中第十一段“ a work/life balance”，“young people value flexibility”，“Overtime is not attractive to this generation”可知该题对应选项F。

5、（9）【完形填空】

A.under

B.beyond

C.alongside

D.among

正确答案:D

答案解析:分析句子可知，空格处连接前后的关系词，mortality, mental-health problems, ａｎｄ　addicting（）poorly-educated middle-aged people，A. 在......之下 ；B. 在远处； C. 在......旁边； D. 在......之中，依次代入D最符合题意，因此D为正确答案。

6、Studies from the US ａｎｄ　Australia imply that taking a gap year helps（）.【阅读理解A】

A.keep students from being unrealistic

B.lower risks in choosing careers

C.ease freshmen’s financial burdens

D.relieve freshmen of pressures

正确答案:D

答案解析:根据题目中的study from the Australia ａｎｄ　US可以定位到第三段第一句话Studies from the United States ａｎｄ　Australia show that students who take a gap year are generally better prepared fｏｒａｎｄ　perform better in college than those who do not.。这句话明确说了有间隔年的学生比没有的要好，好在准备和表现上。所以A：unrealistic和B：choosing career不对。第二句在表现好的更细致地方面进行了描述：preparing them fｏｒindependence独立性, new responsibilities责任感 ａｎｄ　environmental changes环境变化。紧随的破折号后总结说了这是 first-year students一年级学生 often struggle with the most常常有苦恼的。说明最受益的是大学一年级学生，而整段都没提过financial burdens，所以C不对。而D中的pressure是对前面内容的概括性描述，因此答案是D。

7、（11）【完形填空】

A.statistically

B.occasionally

C.necessarily

D.economically

正确答案:C

答案解析:本句题干意为“但是（）由这些研究推断没有工作的世界就会充满不安”。A. 统计上地；B. 偶尔，间或； C. 必要性地；D. 经济地，依次代入可知C最符合题意，因此C为正确答案。

8、ProfessｏｒBalch points out that fire is something man should（）.【阅读理解A】

A.do away with

B.come to terms with

C.pay a price for

D.keep away from

正确答案:B

答案解析:本题目为文中人物观点的细节题。根据题干的大写字母ProfessｏｒBalch和fire，man定位到最后一段的最后一句，“important to understand...human connection with fire”，人与火之间的联系。正确答案B的意思是达成协议，符合原文。干扰项A的do away with是废除；选项C的pay a price for是付出代价；选项D的keep away from远离。

9、One of the reasons fｏｒhigh-school graduates not taking a gap year is that（）.【阅读理解A】

A.they think it academically misleading

B.they have a lot of fun to expect in college

C.it feels strange to do differently from others

D.it seems worthless to take off-campus courses

正确答案:C

答案解析:题目问的是高中毕业生不选择间隔年原因之一是什么。根据题目中的high-school和gap year和定位到第一段第一句话。这句话后面一句的after all可以知道后面应该是解释理由了，After all, if everyone you know is going to college in the fall, it seems silly to stay back a year, doesn\'t it?这句话是说如果大家秋天都上大学去了，你要是晚了一年看起来有点傻。这个句子等同于C选项中的feel strange to do differently from others，因此选C。

10、（1）【完形填空】

A.boasting

B.denying

C.warning

D.ensuring

正确答案:C

答案解析:根据前文语境，本句题干意为“现在也没什么不同，学者，作家还有活动家都（）科技正在代替工人。” A. 夸耀；B. 拒绝；C. 警告；D. 保证，依次代入原文，结合本段最后一句“一部分富人将会拥有全部的资产，而大众只能在穷困的荒芜之地艰苦求生。”这一后果，应该是在发出“警告”，因此，C为正确答案。