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2024年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!
1、(4)【完形填空】
A.indicator
B.objective
C.origin
D.example
正确答案:A
答案解析:A. indicator指标;B. objective客观,目标;C. origin起源;D. example例子此题句意:老年人在一定程度上超重,经常是健康的_____。上文明确指出超重一定程度上反映健康,因此超重是健康的指标。正确答案为A。
2、It can be inferred that Facebook is a self-enhancer’s paradise because people can ().【阅读理解A】
A.present their dishonest profiles
B.define their traditional lifestyles
C.share their intellectual pursuits
D.withhold their unflattering sides
正确答案:D
答案解析:“Facebook therefore, is a self-enhancer’s paradise, where people can share only the most flattering photos, ”(脸书之所以是一个自我拔高者的天堂,是因为人们可以分享最满意的照片)。"they portray an idealized version of themselves.(人们展示了自己最理想的形象)。"故答案为 D“保留自己不好的一面”。
3、According to the first paragraph, economic downturns would().【阅读理解A】
A.ease the competition of man vs. machine
B.highlight machines’ threat to human jobs
C.provoke a painful technological revolution
D.outmode our current economic structure
正确答案:B
答案解析:第一段的第一句,“The concept of man versus machine is at least as old as the industrial revolution, but this phenomenon tends to be most acutely felt during economic downturns and fragile recoveries.”(人机对抗的概念和工业革命一样久远,但是经济下滑和恢复的虚弱时期会更强烈的被感受到)下文接着讲到"Certain jobs have gone away forgood, outmoded by machines.(一些工作永远的消失了,被机器所取代)"故答案为B“强调机器对人的工作的威胁”。
4、Towards Avebury【阅读理解B】
A.originates from a long walk that the artist took
B. illustrates a kind of landscape-orientated light conceptual art
C.reminds people of the English landscape painting tradition
D.represents the elegance of the British land art
E.depicts the ordinary side of the British land art
F.embodies a romantic escape into the Scottish outdoors
G.contains images from different parts of the same photograph
正确答案:C
答案解析:本文第六段第三句“Derek Jarman’s yellow-tinted film Towards Avebury... evokes a tradition of English landscape painting stretching from Samuel Palmer to Paul Nash”。C选项与原文信息吻合,是对原文的复现,故答案选C。
5、McRib is mentioned in Paragraph 3 to show that ().【阅读理解A】
A.consumers are sometimes irrational
B.popularity usually comes after quality
C.marketing tricks are often effective
D.rarity generally increases pleasure
正确答案:D
答案解析:文章第三段提到MacRib这个例子来证明"luxuries are most enjoyable when they are consumed sparingly"(有节制地消费奢侈品最令人愉悦),D选项“稀缺性会增加愉悦度”符合题意。A“消费者是不理性的”、B“质量带来流行性”在文中没有体现,文中虽然提及市场策略,但是是为了说明稀缺性增加愉悦度,并不是旨在说明市场策略的有效性。因而D选项不正确。
6、Which of the following could be the most appropriate title forthe text?()【阅读理解A】
A.How to Innovate Our Work Practices
B.Machines will Replace Human Labor
C.Can We Win the Race Against Machines
D.Economic Downturns Stimulate Innovations
正确答案:C
答案解析:题干问"本文的最佳标题是…"A选项来自于文章结尾,是强干扰项。是下文的引起句,但不是文章主旨,不能做标题。B选项“机器会取代人类劳动力”与文中“我们比以往更需要人的参与”冲突,且不符合常识,排除;D选项不是文章核心信息,经济下滑只是作为背景被提及,属局部信息。故答案为C。 Can We Win the Race Against Machines.
7、It can be inferred that a stable rental environment would().【阅读理解A】
A. lower the costs of registered providers
B.lessen the impact of government interference
C.contribute to funding new developments
D.relieve the ministers of responsibilities
正确答案:C
答案解析:文章第7段“Ministers should also look at creating greater certainty in the rental environment, which would have a significant impact on the ability of registered providers to fund new developments from revenues.(大臣们应该致力于创造更稳定的租赁环境,这将会对注册供应商为新发展提供资金支持的能力产生很大影响。)”C项的"to fund new developments"是原文内容复现,所以是正确选项。A项"减少注册供应者的成本"、B项"减少政府接介入的影响"和D项“减轻大臣责任”在文中并未提及,属于无中生有。
8、It can be learned that affordable housing has().【阅读理解A】
A.increased its home supply
B.offered spending opportunities
C.suffered government biases
D.disappointed the government
正确答案:C
答案解析:第三段最后一句话It needs to put historical prejudices to one side and take some steps to address our urgent housing need(政府需要搁置历史偏见并采取措施解决我们迫切的住房需求)。可知经济适用房曾经受到政府偏见,C选项的biases和原文的prejudices是同义词。故选C。
9、(19)【完形填空】
A.discussions
B.businesses
C.policies
D.studies
正确答案:C
答案解析:A. discussions讨论;B. businesses事业;C. policies政策;D. studies研究 此题句意:基于健康顾虑,关于肥胖的负面态度,已经引起大批反肥胖()。后文说医院禁止糖分饮品在医院设施出售是对此句的例证,反映的是医院政策的问题,故答案选C。
10、(8)【完形填空】
A.in essence
B.in contrast
C.in turn
D.in part
正确答案:C
答案解析:A. in essence事实上;B. in contrast相反地;C. in turn依次;D. in part部分地此题句意:肥胖_____能够分成中度肥胖、重度肥胖和极度肥胖。本句是将肥胖按照程度依次分级,只有C选项符合逻辑。
2020-05-15
2020-05-15
2020-05-15
2020-05-15
2020-05-15
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