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2024年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!
1、The author’s attitude to what UK governments have done forsports is().【阅读理解A】
A.tolerant
B.critical
C.uncertain
D.sympathetic
正确答案:B
答案解析:由题干中的关键词the author’s attitude to what UK government have done forsport可以再次锁定原文中关于政府的部分,可见这一题与24题是有一定联系的。第四段一开始作者提出了自己对政府的期许,但是事实上,政府却没有达到这一期许。But successive government have presided over selling green spaces, squeezing money from local authorities and declining attention on sport in education. 政府负责卖地,从地方政府压榨金钱,不重视学校的体育运动。可见,此处作者指责政府的一系列行为,由此可以得出答案B。critical:批判的; tolerant:宽容的,容忍的; uncertain:含糊的,不确定的; sympathetic:同情的,赞同的。
2、(16)【完形填空】
A.tricky
B.lengthy
C.mysterious
D.scarce
正确答案:D
答案解析:本句题干意为“最近,因为空闲时间对于工人来说相对(),人们利用自由时间来平衡他们工作中脑力和情感 (17) 。” A. 狡猾的 ;B. 漫长的;C. 秘密的;D. 匮乏的,依次代入,只有D最符合题意,因此D为正确答案。
3、(14)【完形填空】
A.disturb
B.restore
C.exclude
D.yield
正确答案:D
答案解析:该空格所选词汇的主语是a society 宾语是different circumstances.根据主谓一致的原则应该选择D选项yield 产生,A. 打扰;B. 修复; C. 排斥,均不符合题意,因此D为正确答案。
4、(19)【完形填空】
A.off
B.against
C.behind
D.into
正确答案:D
答案解析:throw oneself into意为一头扎进;投身于,积极从事, throw oneself off意为摆脱,抛弃,关闭, throw behind意为摆脱,抛弃,关闭, throw与against无意义,分析句意可知答案为D。
5、Birgit Klohs【阅读理解B】
A.says that he switched to electrical engineering because he loves working tools
B.points out that there are enough people to fill the jobs that don’t need skill
C.points out that US doesn’t manufacture anything anymore
D.believes that it is important to keep a close on the age of his workers
E.says that forfactory owners, workers are harder to find because of stiff competition
F.points out that a work/life balance can attract young people into manufacturing
G.says that the manufacturing recession is to blame forthe lay- off of the young people’s parents
正确答案:G
答案解析:根据题干人名Birgit Klohs,定位文中“remember their father and mother both were laid off. They blame it on the manufacturing recession,”记住他们的爸爸妈妈都下岗了,他们归因于生产萧条。文中blame对应选项blame。
6、(10)【完形填空】
A.leave behind
B.make up
C.worry about
D.setaside
正确答案:C
答案解析:本句题干意为“也许这就是为什么很多人()未来那种没有工作时难以忍受的迟钝”,A. 留下,遗留 ;B. 组成;C. 担心;D. 留出,撤回,分析可知应为“担心”,因此C为正确答案。
7、ProfessorBalch points out that fire is something man should().【阅读理解A】
A.do away with
B.come to terms with
C.pay a price for
D.keep away from
正确答案:B
答案解析:本题目为文中人物观点的细节题。根据题干的大写字母ProfessorBalch和fire,man定位到最后一段的最后一句,“important to understand...human connection with fire”,人与火之间的联系。正确答案B的意思是达成协议,符合原文。干扰项A的do away with是废除;选项C的pay a price for是付出代价;选项D的keep away from远离。
8、Parkrun is different from Olympic games in that it().【阅读理解A】
A.aims at discovering talents
B.focuses on mass competition
C.does not emphasize elitism
D.does not attract first-timers
正确答案:C
答案解析:由题干中的关键词Parkrun is different from Olympic games in that...可以知道这是想考察Parkrun和Olympic的区别。追溯到原文,可以看到文中的第三段第一句话:Parkrun is not a race but a time trial.从这句话可以排除A和B,因为A和B都和竞争有关,D选项可以从这一段的这一句话:there is much joy over a puffed-out first-timer being clapped over the line as there is ...可知,Parkrun有很多第一次参加的人,所以排除D. 最后可以知道,答案选C,因为parkrun不是比赛,所以就不重视精英主义。
9、With regard to mass sport, the authorholds that governments should().【阅读理解A】
A.organize “grassroots” sports events
B.supervise local sports associations
C. increase funds forsports clubs
D.invest in public sports facilities
正确答案:D
答案解析:由题干中的关键词the governments should...,可以知道,命题人想要考察的是对于Parkrun这一项大众运动,政府应该做点什么。所以,考生要快速的定位到原文中有关政府的段落,即第四段,If there is a role forgovernment, it should really be getting involved in providing common goods—making sure there is space forplaying fields and the money to pave tennis and netball courts, and encouraging the provision of all these activities in schools. 从这里可以知道,作者希望政府能够为Parkrun提供场所和钱,并针对学校制定相关条例以鼓励全民运动。由此可以排除A,B,C,最终选择D。
10、(1)【完形填空】
A.boasting
B.denying
C.warning
D.ensuring
正确答案:C
答案解析:根据前文语境,本句题干意为“现在也没什么不同,学者,作家还有活动家都()科技正在代替工人。” A. 夸耀;B. 拒绝;C. 警告;D. 保证,依次代入原文,结合本段最后一句“一部分富人将会拥有全部的资产,而大众只能在穷困的荒芜之地艰苦求生。”这一后果,应该是在发出“警告”,因此,C为正确答案。
2020-05-15
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