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2025年职称英语考试《卫生类》模拟试题0614
帮考网校2025-06-14 10:27
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2025年职称英语考试《卫生类》考试共65题,分为单选题和多选题和判断题和计算题和简答题和不定项。小编为您整理精选模拟习题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!


1、They say Ireland\'s the BestIreland is the best place in the world to live in for2005, according to a life quality ranking that appeared in Britain\'s Economist magazine last week.The ambitious attempt to compare happiness levels around the world is based on the principle that wealth is not the only measure of human satisfaction and well-being.The index of 111 countries uses data on incomes, health, unemployment, climate, political stability, job security, gender equality as well as what the magazine calls "freedom, family and community life".Despite the bad weather, troubled health service, traffic congestion (拥挤), gender inequality, and the high cost of living, Ireland scored an impressive 8.33 points out of 10.That put it well ahead of second-place Switzerland, which managed 8.07. Zimbabwe, troubled by political insecurity and hunger, is rated the gloomiest (最差的) , picking up only 3.89 points."Although rising incomes and increased individual choices are highly valued, " the report said, "some of the factors associated with modernization such as the breakdown in traditional institutions and family values in part take away from a positive impact."Ireland wins because it successfully combines the most desirable elements of the new with the preservation of certain warm elements of the old, such as stable family and community life. "The magazine admitted measuring quality of life is not a straightforward thing to do, and that its findings would have their critics.No. 2 on the list is Switzerland. The other nations in the top 10 are Norway, Luxembourg, Sweden, Australia, Iceland, Italy, Denmark and Spain.The UK is positioned at No. 29, a much lower position chiefly because of the social and family breakdown recorded in official statistics. The US, which has the second highest per capita GDP after Luxembourg, took the 13th place in the survey. China was in the lower half the league at 60th.Family life in Zimbabwe is not stable.【单选题】

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Not mentioned

正确答案:C

答案解析:问题句说“在津巴布韦家庭生活是不稳定的”。题干中的核心词Family life根本就没有在文章中出现(文章中相关的句子: Zimbabwe,troubled by political insecurity and hunger,is rated the gloomiest(最差的),picking up only 3.89 points. ),判断该问题句为“没提到”。

2、I?propose?that?we?discussed?this?at?the?next?meeting.【单选题】

A.request

B.suggest

C.demand

D.order

正确答案:B

答案解析:题干大意:我建议我们在下次的会议上讨论这个问题。句中propose意为“建议”,四个选项中,suggest与propose同义。request和demand意思相近,表示要求;order意为“命令”。propose,suggest,request和demand后的从句需要用虚拟语气,即(should)+动词原形。

3、Hurricanes1 Did you know that before 1950, hurricanes had no names? They were simply given numbers. The first names ware simply Alpha, Bravo, Charlie, etc. But in 1953, female names were given because of the unpredictability factorof the storms. In 1979, realizing the sexist nature of such named, the lists were expanded to include both men and women.2 Hurricanes and typhoons are the same things. If they form in the Atlantic, we call these strong storms hurricanes, from the West Indian word hurricane, meaning "big wind. " and if they are pacific storms, they are called typhoons from the Chinese taifun, meaning "great wind. " To be classified as a hurricane, the storm must have maximum winds of at least 75 mph. These storms are big, many hundreds of miles in diameter.3 Hurricanes get their power from water vaporas it gives out its stored-up energy. All water vaporgives out heat as it condenses from a gaseous state to a liquid state over fixed points on the equator. To make a hurricane, you must have extremely wet, warm air, the kind of air that can only be found in tropical regions.4 Scientists have determined that the heat given out in the process of water condensation can be as high as 95 billion kilowatts per hours. In just one day alone, the storm can produce more energy than many industrialized nations need in an entire year! The problem is that we don\'t know how to make such great energy work forus.5 Predicting the path of a hurricane is one of the most difficult tasks forforecasters, it moves at a typical speed of 15 mph. But not always. Some storms may race along at twice this speed, then suddenly stop and remain in the same location in the ocean forseveral days. It can be maddening if you live in a coastal area that may be hit.6 The biggest advance in early detection is continuous watch from weather satellites. With these, we can see the storms form and track them fully, from birth to death. While they can still kill people and destroy property, hurricanes will never surprise any nation again.Using weather satellites can ensure ____.【单选题】

A.timely discovery of hurricane

B.convenience

C.sex equality

D.its connection with humans

E.huge power

F.uncertainty

正确答案:A

答案解析:答案的依据在最后一段。使用气象卫星能做到早期发现和跟踪飓风。

4、Online Cancer Chat with a Safety NetCancer Research UK has launched an online chat forum forcancer patients to swap (变换) stories and share experiences on how to cope with such a devastating disease.But Cancer Chat is a forum with a difference: it has an information safety net.This means that a Cancer Research UK team will keep a watching brief to ensure that patients are not subjected to rogue (劣等的) "cancer cures" orscientifically unsound information.Anyone can have access to the messages posted on Cancer Chat, but if people wish to post a message, they will need to register.and Rebekah Gibbs, cancer patient and star of TWs Casualty, has pledged her support forthe new project. "I think Cancer Chat is a brilliant idea," she said. "I have written a public diary about what I went through with breast cancer and I have had such a heart - warming response from other people going through the same thing."The idea of a Cancer Chat forum means you can share information about treatment and side effects and you can really open up about your feelings online in a way that can be difficult when talking to close friends and family. and with Cancer Research UK monitoring the forum, people can be reassured about the quality of information being exchanged.Cancer Chat will also encourage its users to check out any cancer questions on its CancerHelp UK website, which is specially designed to give patients and their families 6,000 pages of up - to - date information that is easy to understand and explains a wide range of treatments fordifferent types of cancer and gives details of clinical trials. There is also a UK database of cancer clinical trials.The award - winning website attracts around one million visitors a month and Cancer Research UK hopes that some of these visitors will also want to post comments on the Cancer Chat forum.Forthose who do not have access to computers and have questions about cancer, the charity\'s team of cancer information nurses are available during office hours to talk over patients\' concerns on the phone.All the statements about Rebekah Gibbs are true EXCEPT ______.【单选题】

A.she is a well - known figure in Britain

B.she got breast cancer some time ago

C.she has kept a private diary about her disease

D.she thinks highly of Cancer Chat

正确答案:C

答案解析:本题难度较大,需要认真阅读文章多个段落,找出判断依据。认真阅读文章可以发现,选项里A,B,D三项在文中都提到了,第五段谈到Rebekah的日记是公开的,不是私人的,答案是C。

5、The?thief?was?finally?captured?two?miles?away?from?the?village.【单选题】

A.caught

B.killed

C.found

D.jailed

正确答案:A

答案解析:题干大意:贼最终在离村子两英里的地方被抓住。capture意为“捕获”,如:capture?territories?by?force?of?arms(攻城略地)。catch意为“抓住”,最符合题意,如:Early?birds?catch?worms.(早起的鸟儿有虫吃。)kill意为“杀害”,如:He?was killed?in?a?car?accident.(他丧命于一场车祸。)find意为“发现”,如:Have?you?found your?key?(找到钥匙了么?)jail意为“监禁”,如:He?was?jailed?last?month.(他上月被监禁。)

6、Waste Not, Want Not1 Bob and Clara Darlington, who own and run a farm in the North of England, have always looked fornew ways of making money out of the produce they grow. Their SUCCESS began when they established a shop on their farm, so that people could come and buy fresh vegetables directly from them.2 The business was an immediate SUCCESS, and soon scored top marks in a competition setup by the Farm Retail Association to find the best farm shop in the country. The Association\'s inspectors found the Darling tons\' shop offered excellent service and value formoney as well as quality fruit and vegetable.3 Clara Darlington is a trained chef and, in addition to a range of home-grown foods and other local produce, she began offering a variety of prepared meals which she had made herself in the farmhouse kitchen. A small cafe alongside the farm shop was soon added, with everything that visitors could taste on the menu also being forsale in the shop.4 Clara admits that starting the business was expensive, and she has worked very hard, but maintains that if the product is good, the public recognize this and buy it. "I aim to offer the highest quality to our customers, whether they come in fora loaf of bread, ortake a whole dinner-party menu. I take it as a compliment if people take home one of my dishes to serve to their family and friends and get away with pretending they made it themselves. "5 So it was that the couple realized that they had a surplus of misshapen ordamaged vegetables grown on the farm which were unsuitable forselling in the shop. Clara, not wishing to see them get thrown away, decided to turn them into soup.6 The soup met with the immediate approval of customers to the shop and Clara now produce different varieties. She spent much of the summer traveling up and down to London by rail, doing presentations of the soups. As a result, they are now served in first-class railway restaurant cars belonging to three companies as well as being stocked by a number of high-class London stores.Instead of throwing the damaged vegetables away, the couple ____.【单选题】

A.sell fresh vegetables

B.sell as much as possible

C.offer a variety of prepared meals

D.turn them into soup

E.fill a gap in the market

F.promote her soups

正确答案:D

答案解析:第3段第1句提供了答案。

7、Happy Marriage, Happy HeartHappily married people have lower blood pressure than unhappily married people orsingles, a Brigham Young University study says.On the other hand, even having a supportive social network did not translate into a blood pressure benefit forsingles orunhappily married people, according to the study."There seems to be some unique health benefits from marriage. It\'s not just being named that benefits health-what\'s really the most protective of health is having a happy marriage," study authorJulianne Holt Lunstad, a psychologist who specializes in relationships and health, said in a prepared statement.The study included 204 married and 99 single adults who wore portable blood - pressure monitors for24 hours. The monitors recorded blood pressure at random intervals and provided a total of about 72 readings."We wanted to capture participants\' blood pressure doing whatever they normally do in everyday life. Getting one ortwo readings in a clinic is not really representative of the fluctuations (波动) that occur throughout the day," Holt Lunstad said.Overall, happily married people scored four points lower on the blood pressure readings than single adults. The study also found that blood pressure among married people, especially those in happy marriages dropped more during sleep than in single people."Research has shown that people whose blood pressure remains high throughout the night are at ____ greater risk of heart disease than people whose blood pressure drops," Holt Lunstad said.The study was published in the March 20 issue of the journal Annals (年刊) of Behavioral Medicine.The study also found that unhappily married adults have higher blood pressure than both happily married and single adults.Holt Lunstad noted that married couples can encourage healthy habits in one another, such as eating a healthy diet and having regular doctorvisits. People in happy marriages also have a source of emotional support, she said. 【单选题】

A.more

B.some

C.much

D.any

正确答案:C

答案解析:本题有一定难度,修饰比较级greater只能用副词much,答案是C。

8、I?want?to?provide?my?boys?with?a?decent?education.【单选题】

A.good

B.special

C.private

D.general

正确答案:A

答案解析:题干大意:我想给儿子们提供体面的教育。decent意为“体面的”,如:decent?clothes(体面的服装)。good意为“好的”,最符合题意,如:good?environ?ment(良好的环境)。special意为“特别的”,如:This?is?a?special?occasion.(这是一个特殊的场合)。private意为“隐私的”,如:Fans?are?always?curious?about?the?singer\'s?private?life.(歌迷总对歌星的私人生活感兴趣。)general意为“普遍的”,如:the?general?readers(一般的读者)。

9、Parkinson\'s Disease1. Parkinson\'s disease affects the way you move. It happens when there is a problem with certain nerve cells in the brain. Normally, these nerve cells make an important chemical called dopamine(多巴胺). Dopamine sends signals to the part of your brain that controls movement. It lets your muscles move smoothly and do what you want them to do. When you have Parkinson\'s, these nerve cells break down. Then you no longer have enough dopamine, and you have trouble moving the way you want to.2. No one knows forsure what makes these nerve cells break down. But scientists are doing a lot of research to look forthe answer. They are studying many possible causes, including aging and poisons in the environment. Abnormal genes seem to lead to Parkinson\'s disease in some people. But so far, there is not enough proof to show that it is always inherited.3. Tremor(颤抖) may be the first symptom you notice. It is one of the most common signs of the disease, although not everyone has it. Tremoroften starts in just one arm orleg oronly on one side of the body. It may be worse when you are awake but not moving the affected arm orleg. It may get better when you move the limb oryou are asleep. In time, Parkinson\'s affects muscles all through your body, so it can lead to problems like trouble swallowing orconstipation(便秘) . In the later stages of the disease, a person with Parkinson\'s may have a fixed orblank expression, trouble speaking, and other problems. Some people also have a decrease in mental skills.4. At this time, there is no cure forParkinson\'s disease. But there are several types of medicines that can control the symptoms and make the disease easier to live with. You may not even need treatment if your symptoms are not obvious. Your doctormay wait to prescribe medicines until your symptoms start to get in the way of your daily life. Your doctorwill adjust your medicines as your symptoms get worse. You may need to take several medicines to get the best results.Paragraph 4 ______【单选题】

A.Tips forPatients with the Disease

B.Common Treatment forthe Disease

C.Means of Diagnosis of the Disease

D.Typical Symptoms of the Disease

E.Possible Causes of the Disease

F.Definition of Parkinson\'s Disease

正确答案:B

答案解析:本题有一定难度,没有明显的段落主旨句,需要较强的归纳概括能力。通读第四段可以发现,第四段主要讨论了帕金森病现在还不能彻底治愈,但有一些现行治疗方法等,回来看选项,B项Common Treatment forthe Disease,帕金森病的普遍治疗方法,简单概括了本段主要意思,是答案。

10、Happy Marriage, Happy HeartHappily married people have lower blood pressure than unhappily married people orsingles, a Brigham Young University study says.On the other hand, even having a supportive social network did not translate into a blood pressure benefit forsingles orunhappily married people, according to the study."There seems to be some unique health benefits from marriage. It\'s not just being named that benefits health-what\'s really the most protective of health is having a happy marriage," study authorJulianne Holt Lunstad, a psychologist who specializes in relationships and health, said in a prepared statement.The study included 204 married and 99 single adults who wore portable blood - pressure monitors for24 hours. The monitors recorded blood pressure at random intervals and provided a total of about 72 readings."We wanted to capture participants\' blood pressure doing whatever they normally ____ in everyday life. Getting one ortwo readings in a clinic is not really representative of the fluctuations (波动) that occur throughout the day," Holt Lunstad said.Overall, happily married people scored four points lower on the blood pressure readings than single adults. The study also found that blood pressure among married people, especially those in happy marriages dropped more during sleep than in single people."Research has shown that people whose blood pressure remains high throughout the night are at much greater risk of heart disease than people whose blood pressure drops," Holt Lunstad said.The study was published in the March 20 issue of the journal Annals (年刊) of Behavioral Medicine.The study also found that unhappily married adults have higher blood pressure than both happily married and single adults.Holt Lunstad noted that married couples can encourage healthy habits in one another, such as eating a healthy diet and having regular doctorvisits. People in happy marriages also have a source of emotional support, she said. 【单选题】

A.take

B.do

C.make

D.want

正确答案:B

答案解析:本题难度不大,考查词义辨析。文章此处是说“……不管测试者每天都做什么”,很明显,要用动词do,答案是B。

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