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2025年职称英语考试《卫生类》考试共65题,分为单选题和多选题和判断题和计算题和简答题和不定项。小编每天为您准备了5道每日一练题目(附答案解析),一步一步陪你备考,每一次练习的成功,都会淋漓尽致的反映在分数上。一起加油前行。
1、We had a long conversation about her parents.【单选题】
A.speech
B.question
C.talk
D.debate
正确答案:C
答案解析:关于她父母我们谈了很久。本题难度不大,考察的是基本意义,干扰项干扰不大。conversation和talk都有“谈话”的意思,是近义词,A项指“讲话”,D项指“辩论”,和答案意义差异大,最佳答案是C。
2、This auditorium can seat 2,000 people. 【单选题】
A.sit
B.hold
C.hide
D.stock
正确答案:B
答案解析:sit:坐下、就座,一般指坐下这一动作;hold意思是“拿着、举行、容纳、装得下”,适合替换seat:有……座位,容纳……人;hide:隐藏、掩饰;stock:储存、储备。
3、The Process of AgeingAt the age of twelve years, the human body is at its most vigorous. It has yet to reach its full size and strength, and its owner his orher full intelligence; but at this age the likelihood of death is the least. Earlier, we were infants and young children, and consequently more vulnerable; later, we shall undergo a progressive loss of our vigorresistance which, though imperceptible (察觉不出的) at first, will finally become so steep that we can live no longer, however well we look after ourselves, and however well society, and our doctors, look after us ____. If we escape wars, accidents and diseases, we shall eventually "die of old age", and this happens at a rate which differs little from person to person. Some of us will die sooner, a few will live longer. But there is a virtual limiton how long we can hope to remain alive, however lucky and robust we are.Normal people tend to forget this process until they are reminded of it. We are so familiar with the fact that man ages, that people have foryears assumed that the process of losing vigorwith time was something self-evident, like the cooling of a hot kettle orthe wearing-out of a pair of shoes. "They have also assumed that all animals, and probably other organisms such as trees, oreven the universe itself, must in the nature of things "wear out". Most animals we commonly observe do in fact age as we do; and mechanical systems like a wound watch, orthe sun, do in fact run out of energy. But these are not analogous to what happens when man ages. A run-down watch is still a watch and can be rewound. and old watch, by contrast, becomes so worn and unreliable that it eventually is not worth mending. But a watch could never repair itself it does not consist of living parts, only of metal, which wears away by friction (摩擦). We could, at one time tune, repair ourselves well enough, at least to overcome all but the most instantly fatal illnesses and accidents. Between twelve and eighty years we gradually lose this power.an illness which at twelve would knock us over, at eighty can knock us out, and into our grave. If we could stay as vigorous as we are at twelve, it would take about 700 years forhalf of us to die, and another 700 of the survivors to be reduced by half again.【单选题】
A. Some old people are oppressed by the fear of death
B. an illness which at twelve would knock us over, at eighty can knock us out, and into our grave
C. and mechanical systems like a wound watch, orthe sun, do in fact run out of energy
D.This decline in vigorwith the passing of time is called ageing
E.and old watch, by contrast, becomes so worn and unreliable that it eventually is not worth mending
F.and this happens at a rate which differs little from person to person
正确答案:D
答案解析:前一句(从later开始)讲述了逐渐丧失精力的过程。所选句是对前一句话的一个总结,“这种随着时间的流逝而精力衰退的现象我们称为衰老”。
4、SemcoAt 21, Ricardo Semler became boss of his father-s business in Brazil, Semco, which sold parts forships. Semler Juniorworked like a madman, from 7:30 am. , until midnight every day. One afternoon, while touring a factory in New York, he collapsed. The doctorwho treated him said, "There\'s nothing wrong with you. But if you continue like this, you\'ll find a new home in our hospital." Semler got the message. He changed the way he worked. In fact, he changed the way his employees worked too.He let his workers take more responsibility so that they would be the ones worrying when things went wrong. He allowed them to settheir own salaries, and he cut all the jobs he thought were unnecessary, like receptionists and secretaries. ____ "Everyone at Semco, even top managers, meets guests in reception, does the photocopying, sends faxes, types letters and dials the phone."He completely reorganized the office, instead of walls, they have plants at Semco, so bosses can\'t shut themselves away from everyone else. and the workers are free to decorate their workspace as they want. As foruniforms, some people wear suits and others wear T - shirts.Semler says, "We have a sales manager named Rubin Agater who sits there reading the newspaper hour after hour. He doesn\'t even pretend to be busy. But when a Semco pump an the other side of the world fails and millions of gallons of oil are about to spill into the sea, Rubin springs into action.He knows everything there is to know about our pumps and how to fix them. That\'s when he earns his salary. No one cares if he doesn\'t look busy the rest of the time."Semco has flexible working hours, the employees decide when they need to arrive at work, The employees also evaluate their bosses twice a year. Also, Semco lets its workers use the company\'s machines fortheir own projects, and makes them take holidays forat least thirty days a year.It sounds perfect, but does it work? The answer is in the numbers. In the last six years, Semco\'s revenues have gone from $ 35 million to $ 212 million. The company has grown from eight hundred employees to 3,000, Why?Semler says it\'s because of "peer pressure". Peer pressure makes everyone work hard foreveryone else. doing his job well, the other workers will not allow the situation to continue. In other words, Ricardo Semler treats his workers like adults and expects them to act like adults, and they do. 【单选题】
A.Also, Semco lets its workers use the company\'s machines fortheir own projects, and makes them take holidays forat least thirty days a year.
B.Most managers spend their time making it difficult forworkers to work.
C.This saved money and brought more equality to the company.
D.and the workers are free to decorate their workspace as they want.
E.He knows everything there is to know about our pumps and how to fix them.
F.If someone isn\'t doing his job well, the other workers will not allow the situation to continue.
正确答案:C
答案解析:本题难度很大,需要认真阅读文章,可用排除法和代入法。本题的前一句谈到新老板把所有他认为不必要的工作岗位,如前台接待和秘书都砍掉了,后一句谈到每一个人都兼任接待和秘书工作,可以推断本题继续围绕着裁员谈论,比如裁员后的结果,效果。回来看选项,把C代入到文中,符合上下文逻辑,是答案。
5、They are endeavoring to charge society as a whole.【单选题】
A.trying
B.working
C.doing
D.making
正确答案:A
答案解析:endeavor:设法、努力,和try意思相同;work:工作;do:做、干;make:做。
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