2024年职称英语考试《理工类》考试共65题，分为单选题和多选题和判断题和计算题和简答题和不定项。小编为您整理词汇选项分析5道练习题，附答案解析，供您备考练习。

1、People don\'t realize how serious this recession has actually been. 【单选题】

A.know

B.think

C.doubt

D.remember

正确答案:A

答案解析:realize：意识到，和know（知道、了解到、熟悉）意思相近；think:认为、觉得；doubt:怀疑、疑惑、疑问；remember:回忆起、纪念。

2、In a bullfight, it is movement, not the color, of subjects that arouses the bull. 【单选题】

A.confuses

B.excites

C.scares

D.diverts

正确答案:B

答案解析:arouse：引起、鼓励，和excite（刺激、使兴奋、使激动）意思相近；confuse:使……疑惑、使……困惑不解、使……糊涂；scare：惊吓、使……害怕、威吓；divert:转移、转向。

3、These are our motives fｏｒdoing it. 【单选题】

A.reasons

B.arguments

C.targets

D.pursuit

正确答案:A

答案解析:motive:动机、目的，和reason（理由、原因）意思接近；target：目标、对象；argument：争论、辩论、论据、论点；pursuit:追逐、追寻。

4、It seems highly unlikely that she will pass the exam.【单选题】

A.very

B.completely

C.usually

D.mostly

正确答案:A

答案解析:题干大意：她很可能不能通过考试。画线词highly：程度非常高。选项中，very：程度非常高。completely：完全的。如：The report does not say basic math skills must be taught completely in the early years of school. 报告并没有说基本的数学技巧一定要在上学早期就完全教给学生。usually：通常的。如：No, we usually eat bread ａｎｄ　potatoes. 不，我们通常吃面包和马铃薯。mostly：主要的。如：But people are mostly living on borrowed time as well as borrowed money. 但大多数人还是依靠着“借来的钱”活在“借来的时间”里。

5、Academic papers are often part of a university\'s official file ａｎｄ　can neither be returned to students nｏｒduplicated. 【单选题】

A.borrowed

B.copied

C.purchased

D.destroyed

正确答案:B

答案解析:duplicate和copy都表示“复印、复制”；borrow:借入、借用；purchase：购买、购置；destroy:破坏、毁坏、消灭、摧毁。