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2023年职称英语考试《卫生类》每日一练0617
帮考网校2023-06-17 10:12
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2023年职称英语考试《卫生类》考试共65题,分为单选题和多选题和判断题和计算题和简答题和不定项。小编每天为您准备了5道每日一练题目(附答案解析),一步一步陪你备考,每一次练习的成功,都会淋漓尽致的反映在分数上。一起加油前行。


1、The Need to RememberSome people say they have no memory at all: "I just can\'t remember a thing!" But of course we all have a memory. Our memory tells us who we are. Our memory helps U. S. to make use in the present of what we have learnt in the past.In fact we have different types of memory. Forexample, our visual memory helps us recall facts and places. Some people have such a strong visual memory that they can remember exactly what they have seen, forexample, pages of a book, as a complete picture.Our verbal memory helps us remember words and figures we may have heard but not seen orwritten: items of a shopping list, a chemical formula, dates, ora recipe.With our emotional memory, we recall situations orplaces where we had strong feelings, perhaps of happiness orunhappiness. We also have special memories forsmell, taste, touch and sound, and forperforming physical movements.We have two ways of storing any of these memories. Our short-term memory stores items forup to thirty seconds-enough to remember a telephone number while we dial. Our long-term memory, on the other hand, may store items fora lifetime. Older people in fact have a much biter long-term memory than short-term. They may forget what they have done only a few hours ago, but have the clearest remembrance of when they were very young.Psychologists tell us that we only remember a few facts about our past, and that we invent the rest. It is as though we remember only the outline ofa story. We then make up the details. We often do this in the way we want to remember them, usually so that we appear as the heroes of our own past, ormaybe victims needing sympathy.Animals do not have a long-term memory.【单选题】

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Not mentioned

正确答案:C

答案解析:关键词是:long-term memory. 在第五段中我们发现谈到了长期记忆和短期记忆,但没有讲到动物是否具有长期记忆。

2、ExerciseWhether ornot exercise adds to the length of life, it is common experience that a certain amount of regular exercise improves the health and contributes a feeling of well-being. Furthermore, exercise which involves play and recreation, and relieves nervous tension and mental fatigue in so doing, is not only pleasant but beneficial.How much and what kind of exercise one should take merits careful consideration. The growing child and the normal young man and young woman thrill with the exhilaration of strenuous sports. They fatigue to the point of exhaustion but recover promptly with a period of rest. But not so with those of middle age and beyond. Forthem moderation is of vital importance. Just how much exercise a person of a given age can safely take is a question hard to answer. Individual variability is too great to permit of generalization. A game of tennis may be perfectly safe forone person of forty but folly foranother. The safe limitforexercise depends on the condition of the heart, the condition of the muscles, the type of exercise, and the regularity with which it is taken. Two general suggestions, however, will serve as sound advice foranyone. The first is that the condition of the heart and general health should be ____ periodically by careful, thorough physical examinations. The other is that exercise should be kept below the point of physical exhaustion.What type of exercise one should choose depends upon one\'s physical condition. Young people can safely enjoy vigorous competitive sports, but most older persons do bet ter to limitthemselves to less strenuous activities. Walking, swimming, skating are among the sports that one can enjoy and safely participate in throughout life. Regularity is important if one is to get the most enjoyment and benefit out of exercise.【单选题】

A.delayed

B.defended

C.designed

D.determined

正确答案:D

答案解析:此题考查固定搭配。be?determined?by:由什么决定。故D为正确答案。

3、In the process, the light energy converts to heat energy.【单选题】

A.reduces

B.changes

C.leaves

D.drops

正确答案:B

答案解析:在这个过程中,光能转化成热能。converts指“转变”,通常与to或者into搭配,和changes“变化”是近义词,其他三项都是常用词,和答案意义差异较大,干扰性不强。

4、As he is going to work in Holland fortwo years, he will be parted from his two children.【单选题】

A.stayed

B.separated

C.far

D.worked

正确答案:B

答案解析:part在此句中的意思和separate相同,表示“分开”;stay:住、逗留;far:远的,be far from是远离的意思;work:工作。

5、Why can\'t you stop your eternal complaining?【单选题】

A.long

B.everlasting

C.temporary

D.boring

正确答案:B

答案解析:你为什么不能停止无休无止的牢骚?本题难度不大,考察的是单词的基础含义,干扰项干扰不强,其他选项和答案意义差异较大,eternal指“永久的”,和everlasting“永久的,无休止的”是同义词,最佳答案是B。

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