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2022年职称英语考试《卫生类》考试共65题,分为单选题和多选题和判断题和计算题和简答题和不定项。小编每天为您准备了5道每日一练题目(附答案解析),一步一步陪你备考,每一次练习的成功,都会淋漓尽致的反映在分数上。一起加油前行。
1、Mary evidently is the most diligent student among us.【单选题】
A.intelligent
B.beautiful
C.talkative
D.hardworking
正确答案:D
答案解析:显然玛丽是我们当中最用功的学生。本题难度不大,考察的是基本意义,干扰项干扰不大,diligent和hardworking都有“勤奋的,用功的”意思,是近义词,其他选项都是常用词汇,和答案意义差异大,最佳答案是D。
2、Driving after drinkingThe legal limitfordriving after drinking alcohol is 80 milligrams of alcohol in 100 millilitres of blood, when tested. But there is no sure way of telling how much you can drink before you reach this limit. It varies with each person depending on your weight, your sex, what you\'ve just eaten and what sort of drinks you\'ve had. Some people might reach their limitafter only about three standard drinks.In fact, your driving ability can be affected by just one ortwo drinks. Even if you\'re below the legal limit, you could still be taken to court if a police officer thinks your driving has been affected by alcohol.It takes about an hour forthe body to get rid of the alcohol in one standard drink. So, if you have a heavy drinking in the evening you might find that your driving ability is still affected the next morning, oryou could even find that you\'re still over the legal limit. In addition, if you\'ve had a few drinks at lunchtime, another one ortwo drinks in the early evening may well put you over the legal limit.In a test with professional drivers, the more alcoholic drinks they had had, the more certain they were that they could drive a test course through a setof movable posts…and the less able they were to do it! So the only way to be sure you\'re safe is not to drink at all.Alcohol is a majorcause of road traffic accidents. One in three of the drivers killed in road accidents have levels of alcohol which are over the legal limit, and road accidents after drinking are the biggest cause of death among young men. More than half of the people stopped by the police to take a breath test have a blood alcohol concentration of more than twice the legal limit.It is important to remember that driving after you\'ve been drinking doesn\'t just affect you. If you\'re involved in an accident it affects a lot of other people as well, not least the person you might kill orinjure.You might be accused of drunk driving when____.【单选题】
A.you drive upon having some drinks
B.you become a helpless alcohol addict
C.your driving is found abnormal fordrinking
D.your alcohol percentage fails the test
正确答案:C
答案解析:细节考查题。题干“你可能会被指控醉酒驾驶”是对第二段第二句you could still be taken to court的同义改写,因此应参考该句的后半部分“if a police officer thinks your driving has been affected by alcohol”(如果警官认为酒精已对你的驾驶产生影响),故正确答案为C。
3、Online Cancer Chat with a Safety NetCancer Research UK has launched an online chat forum forcancer patients to swap (变换) stories and share experiences on how to cope with such a devastating disease.But Cancer Chat is a forum with a difference: it has an information safety net.This means that a Cancer Research UK team will keep a watching brief to ensure that patients are not subjected to rogue (劣等的) "cancer cures" orscientifically unsound information.Anyone can have access to the messages posted on Cancer Chat, but if people wish to post a message, they will need to register.and Rebekah Gibbs, cancer patient and star of TWs Casualty, has pledged her support forthe new project. "I think Cancer Chat is a brilliant idea," she said. "I have written a public diary about what I went through with breast cancer and I have had such a heart - warming response from other people going through the same thing."The idea of a Cancer Chat forum means you can share information about treatment and side effects and you can really open up about your feelings online in a way that can be difficult when talking to close friends and family. and with Cancer Research UK monitoring the forum, people can be reassured about the quality of information being exchanged.Cancer Chat will also encourage its users to check out any cancer questions on its CancerHelp UK website, which is specially designed to give patients and their families 6,000 pages of up - to - date information that is easy to understand and explains a wide range of treatments fordifferent types of cancer and gives details of clinical trials. There is also a UK database of cancer clinical trials.The award - winning website attracts around one million visitors a month and Cancer Research UK hopes that some of these visitors will also want to post comments on the Cancer Chat forum.Forthose who do not have access to computers and have questions about cancer, the charity\'s team of cancer information nurses are available during office hours to talk over patients\' concerns on the phone.Which is true of the messages posted on Cancer Chat? ______【单选题】
A.They are available to all visitors.
B.Their writers get paid forthem.
C.They are only about cancer treatments.
D.Their writers don\'t have to register.
正确答案:A
答案解析:本题有一定难度,需要认真吃透原文句意,找出判断依据。主要答案依据在文章第四段第一句,谈到任何人都可以上该论坛的网站浏览消息,但如果有人要发布信息,必须先注册,回来看选项,A项和原文句意相符,是答案。
4、Happy Marriage, Happy HeartHappily married people have lower blood pressure than unhappily married people orsingles, a Brigham Young University study says.On the other hand, even having a supportive social network did not translate into a blood pressure benefit forsingles orunhappily married people, according to the study."There seems to be some unique health benefits from marriage. It\'s not just being named that benefits health-what\'s really the most protective of health is having a happy marriage," study authorJulianne Holt Lunstad, a psychologist who specializes in relationships and health, said in a prepared statement.The study included 204 married and 99 single adults who wore portable blood - pressure monitors for24 hours. The monitors recorded blood pressure at random intervals and provided a total of about 72 readings."We wanted to capture participants\' blood pressure doing whatever they normally do in everyday life. Getting one ortwo readings in a clinic is not really representative of the fluctuations (波动) that occur throughout the day," Holt Lunstad said.Overall, happily married people scored four points lower on the blood pressure readings than single adults. The study also found that blood pressure among married people, especially those in happy marriages dropped more during sleep than in single people."Research has shown that people whose blood pressure remains high throughout the night are at much greater risk of heart disease than people whose blood pressure drops," Holt Lunstad said.The study was published in the March 20 ____ of the journal Annals (年刊) of Behavioral Medicine.The study also found that unhappily married adults have higher blood pressure than both happily married and single adults.Holt Lunstad noted that married couples can encourage healthy habits in one another, such as eating a healthy diet and having regular doctorvisits. People in happy marriages also have a source of emotional support, she said. 【单选题】
A.page
B.number
C.copy
D.issue
正确答案:D
答案解析:本题有一定难度,考查词义辨析。英文里表示出版杂志的第几期,要用名词issue,答案是D。
5、Such?a?database?would?be?extremely?costly?to?set?up.【单选题】
A.transfer
B.destroy
C.establish
D.update
正确答案:C
答案解析:题干大意:建立这样的数据库成本会非常高。set?up意为“建立”,如:set?up?an?organization(成立一个组织)。transfer意为“转移”,如:He?was?transferred?to?another?department.(他被调到另一个部门了。)destroy意为“破坏”,如:The houses?were?destroyed?in?an?earthquake.(房屋在地震中被毁坏。)establish意为“成立”,最符合题意,如:His?grandfather?established?the?family?business?in?1920.(他的祖父在1920年成立了这个家族企业。)update意为“更新”,如:Have?you?updated?the?statistics in?the?report?(你更新报告中的数据了么?)
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