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2020年雅思考试阅读部分的练习资料分享15
帮考网校2020-10-13 15:32
2020年雅思考试阅读部分的练习资料分享15

小伙伴们,雅思考试大家复习的怎么样了呢?下面是帮考网分享的雅思考试阅读部分的练习题,一起来看看吧!

雅思阅读练习及答案:

Key and Explanations:

1. No

See para.1: Europes energy firms have failed toinvest in networks

2. Yes

See para.2: Energy prices vary wildly acrossEurope.

3. Not Given

See para.2: It is remarkably hard, for example,for gas-poor Germany to import from the neighbouring, gas-rich Netherlands.

4. No

See para.5: The risk is that concerns about security of supply may be used spuriously bythose in Europe who oppose the sort of liberalisation encouraged by Ms Kroes. The likes ofE.ON and EDF may claim that

5. Yes

See para.7: If America is willing to play ball, the Commission proposes to reduce emissionsby as much as 30%.

6. E

See para.4: Much has been made of the risk for western Europe of depending too heavilyon Russian exports of gas.

7. B

See para.6: It would also be likely to mean lower prices, if the example of liberalised Britainover the past ten years is anything to go by.

8. F

See para.4: Last year Russia interrupted gas deliveries to Ukraine, affecting supplies incentral and western Europe too.

9. C, D

See para.3: the legal separation of energy suppliers and transporters, something that theintegrated energy companies and interested governments, notably in France and Germany, arebound to oppose ferociously.

10. A

See para.4: This week it blocked oil exports passing via Belarus to Europe, though thatspat was soon resolved.

11. transparent

See para.5: by striking long-term deals with powerful foreign suppliers. The Commissiondisagrees. Such deals are too often politically motivated and far from transparent.

12. suppliers and distributors

See the sentences in para.1 (Those vertically integratedenergy companies such asElectricité de France (EDF) or Germanys E.ON, widely dubbed as national champions”…) andpara.6 (the Commissions new policy proposes, ideally, a break-up of these companies intosuppliers and distributors.)

13. competition and security

See para.6: For the gas market another means of ensuring competition and securitywould be finding a more diverse range of suppliers

14. renewable sources

See para.7: Achieving either target would mean promoting cleaner cars, a more effectiveemissions-trading system for Europe, wider use of public transport and a sharp increase in theuse of renewable sources of energy

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