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雅思考试阅读材料分享:改变世界的14个发明03
帮考网校2020-09-14 16:35
雅思考试阅读材料分享:改变世界的14个发明03

小伙伴们,雅思考试大家复习的怎么样了呢?下面是帮考网分享的一些雅思考试阅读部分的复习资料,一起来看看吧!

阅读文章:

Plow (6000 BC)

The domestication of animals such as oxen provided mankind with the pulling power needed to develop the first plows. They consisted of a frame holding a vertical wooden stick that was dragged through the topsoil -- and are still used in many parts of the world.

(公元前6000)

驯化牛等动物为人类制造首批耕地用的犁提供了牵引力。犁由一个框架组成,框架上支撑着一根垂直的木棍,通过牛拉犁,木棍就可以划过表层土壤。如今全球很多地区仍在使用。

Paper (105 AD)

Papermaking has traditionally been traced to China about 105 AD and is considered one of the country\'s four great inventions.

造纸术(公元105)

造纸术可以追溯到大约公元105年的中国,被认为是中国古代四大发明之一。

Microwave Oven (1945)

The development of the microwave oven was one of those happy accidents. American engineer Percy Spencer was working for Raytheon building magnetrons for radar sets when he noticed that a Mr. Goodbar in his pocket started to melt. Spencer realized it had been the microwaves that had done the trick. The first food he deliberately cooked? Popcorn of course.

微波炉(1945)

微波炉的发明是最巧妙的一起“事故”。当时,美国工程师珀西?斯宾塞正为雷声公司的雷达装置制造磁控管,他发现口袋中的巧克力受热融化。斯宾塞意识到是微波导致的。那么他有意用微波烹饪的种食物呢?当然就是爆米花。

Microchip (1958)

In their half century of existence, microchips have practically taken over the world -- landing themselves in everything from computers to even humans.

微芯片(1958)

在问世半个世纪以来,微芯片几乎掌控了全世界,从计算机到人类,几乎随处都可见它的身影

Light Bulb (19th Century)

While Thomas Edison is often mentioned as the inventor of the light, historians Robert Friedel and Paul Israel cite at least 22 earlier inventors. Edison\'s version (pictured) was able to transcend others because of some key details, including finding an effective incandescent material and being able to achieve a higher vacuum and a high resistance.

电灯泡(19世纪)

人们经常提到,托马斯?爱迪生发明了电灯泡,而历史学家罗伯特?弗里德尔和保罗?伊斯里尔提到了至少22种更早的类似发明。爱迪生的发明版本能够从中胜出是由于一些关键的细节,包括找到了一种有效的发白热光的材料,灯泡内能够达到较高程度的真空和高电阻。

Paper Clip (1867)

According to the Early Office Museum, the first patent for a bent wire paper clip was awarded in the United States to Samuel B. Fay, in 1867. Despite the early patent, Fay\'s design never really took off; instead the Gem paper clip, which was never patented, took off in Great Britain. It\'s still the design we use today, producing 18 billion in the US alone.

回形针(1867)

根据早期办公室博物馆的资料,能弯曲的金属丝回形针的专利最早出现在1867年的美国,发明者是塞缪尔?B?非伊。但尽管他很早就申请了专利,他的设计却从没流传下来。真正流传下来的是从未注册过专利的宝石牌回形针,在英国打开了市场。我们今天使用的回形针仍然是这一样式,仅在美国一国每年的产量就达180亿枚。

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