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【政府类】：国家举办体育比赛的利弊

8. An additional economic benefit is the possible profit generated by the sale of TV rights, accommodations, ticket sales and visitor expenditure. 另外的利好就是由电视转播，食宿，门票销售和旅游参观带来的利润。

词汇：sponsor v.赞助;sponsorship n.赞助

9. Hosting the international sports events is a splendid opportunity to ease one’s patriotic emotion，strengthen one’s national pride and solidarity. 举办国际体育比赛是很好的契机缓解爱国情绪，以及增强民族自豪感和团结。

解析：ease one’s patriotic emotion v缓解爱国情绪

解析：strengthen one’s national pride and solidarity v 增强民族自豪感和团结

10. It can， to a large extent， kindle and stimulate the citizens’ passion of building up physique and thus enhance people’s health index and promote the basic quality of a nation’s population. 这可以很大程度上点燃和激发全民健身的热情，因此，提高国民基本素质及健康指数。

② 反对国家举办体育比赛：

1. Due the fact that preparations can be extremely time-consuming and energy-consuming，therefore，hosting international sports events sounds more of a huge waste of money and other resources to some people. 对于一些人而言，举办国际体育赛事听起来是金钱和其他资源的浪费，事实上，准备工作是非常消耗时间和精力的。

2. Inevitably, preparing the international athletic events will impose much pressure upon the host country economically while every nation has numerous social issues that need financial support from the public purse. 不可避免地，准备国际体育比赛会给主办国带来很多经济压力，而每一个国家都有需要政府支持的社会问题有待解决。

3. Football hooligans or terrorists might deliberately make some sensational nuisance. 足球流氓和恐怖分子也许会故意制造一些耸人听闻的麻烦事。

【原创范文】：

{首段｝背景介绍 + 争议焦点 + 立场

The opportunity of biding for the international sports events is keenly contested by numerous countries. To host global sports events such as World Cup football game or the Olympic Game actually have become huge undertaking. People have been debating the pros and cons of becoming the host country without reaching definite agreement. This essay aims to prove that the merits of hosting international athletic events outweigh the potential downsides.

解析：The merits of hosting international athletic events outweigh the potential downsides 举办国际性体育赛事利大于弊。

{二段｝利好的展开：

Indeed, many merits could be gained via holding international sports activities. One of the most positive aspects is that it will attract global interest and attention, thereby, it will become a golden chance for the host country to gain great amounts of foreign currency. Stadium and gymnasiums could be utilized as hot tourism resources to achieve profitability, Qingdao Olympic Sailing Center is a good case in point. Another merit deriving from hosting sports events is that sports competition could be a splendid opportunity to ease one’s patriotic emotion，strengthen one’s national pride and solidarity. All the people will pride themselves on their motherlands when seeing their players win the gold medal. Eventually, to host sports competition could kindle and stimulate the citizens’ passion in building up physique and thus enhance people’s health index and promote the basic quality of a nation’s population.

解析：All the people will pride themselves on their motherlands when seeing their players win the gold medal 当看到本国选手获得金牌的时候，所有人都会为祖国自豪。

{三段｝弊端的展开：

Yet, the same knife cuts bread and fingers. On no account can we ignore the adverse impacts triggered by holding global athletic competition. For a start, preparing the international athletic events will inevitably impose much pressure upon the host country economically while every nation has numerous social issues that need financial support from the public purse. Even worse, a large proportion of tourists coming from home or abroad will unavoidably ruin the natural environment and thus bring a huge burden the host country.

解析：The same knife cuts bread and fingers 凡事皆有利弊。

解析：Every nation has numerous social issues that need financial support from the public purse. 每个国家都有很多社会问题需要来自国库的财政支持。

{尾段｝再次亮明观点：

In brief, I re-affirm my conviction that although hosting international sports events might cause some problems，we can never underrate its immense advantages. What we can do is to budget carefully and strengthen efforts in terms of security and greenism.

解析：What we can do is to budget carefully and strengthen efforts in terms of security and greenism. 我们应该做到的就是周密地制定预算，加强在安保和环保方面的努力。

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