以下是一篇雅思考试地图题的范文，供参考：

The map shows the changes that have taken place in a town over a period of time.

Overall, the town has undergone significant changes over the given period of time. The most noticeable changes are the construction of a new shopping center and the expansion of the residential area.

In the past, the town was relatively small and had only a few buildings, including a small shopping center, a school, and a church. However, over time, the town has grown significantly. The first major change was the construction of a new shopping center in the southern part of the town. This shopping center is much larger than the old one and includes a wide range of shops and services, such as a supermarket, a cinema, and a gym.

Another significant change is the expansion of the residential area. In the past, the town had only a few houses, but now there are many more. The residential area has expanded in all directions, but especially to the east and west of the town center. This expansion has led to the construction of new roads, which are shown on the map as red lines. These roads have made it easier for people to travel around the town and have also provided access to new housing developments.

In addition to these changes, the town has also seen the construction of a new school and a hospital. The school is located in the northern part of the town and is larger than the old school. The hospital is located to the west of the town center and provides medical services to the residents of the town and the surrounding area.

In conclusion, the map shows that the town has undergone significant changes over the given period of time. The construction of a new shopping center, the expansion of the residential area, and the construction of new roads, a school, and a hospital are the most noticeable changes.