2024年MBA考试《英语》历年真题精选1212
2024年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!
1、The author’s attitude toward Americans’ watching TV is().【阅读理解A】
A.critical
B.supportive
C.sympathetic
D.ambiguous
正确答案:A
答案解析:文章第三段的“It seems most people would be better off if they could shorten their commutes to work, spend more time with friends and family and less of it watching television”(如果人们能够缩短通勤上班的时间,花更多时间陪伴亲朋,花更少时间看电视,他们会感觉更好),因此可以得知作者对于看电视的态度是A选项"批判的"。B“支持的”与文意相反;C“同情的”、D“模棱两可”均不正确。
2、(9)【完形填空】
A.complicated
B.conservative
C.variable
D.straightforward
正确答案:D
答案解析:A.complicated复杂的;B. conservative保守的;C. variable可变的 ;D. straightforward直接的此题句意:相比之下,这样的数字标准看起来_____,实际上并非如此。这里的数字标准指的就是肥胖指数,肥胖指数分类明确,算法简单,因而看起来很直接,所以正确答案为D。A与文意相反,不正确,B选项不合逻辑,受试者的BMI一般是确定的,因此C也不符合题意。
3、According to the first paragraph, economic downturns would().【阅读理解A】
A.ease the competition of man vs. machine
B.highlight machines’ threat to human jobs
C.provoke a painful technological revolution
D.outmode our current economic structure
正确答案:B
答案解析:第一段的第一句,“The concept of man versus machine is at least as old as the industrial revolution, but this phenomenon tends to be most acutely felt during economic downturns and fragile recoveries.”(人机对抗的概念和工业革命一样久远,但是经济下滑和恢复的虚弱时期会更强烈的被感受到)下文接着讲到"Certain jobs have gone away forgood, outmoded by machines.(一些工作永远的消失了,被机器所取代)"故答案为B“强调机器对人的工作的威胁”。
4、According to Dumn and Norton,which of the following is the most rewarding purchase?()【阅读理解A】
A.A big house
B.A special tour
C.A stylish car
D.A rich meal
正确答案:B
答案解析:文章第二段"it is far better to spend money on experiences…like interesting trips…"(把钱花费在经历上更好,例如一次有趣的旅行,一次独特的晚餐,甚至是去看电影),由此可以得知答案是B选项"一场特别的旅行"。前文提到物质享受,如豪车豪宅,所带来的欢愉很快就会消失,因而A、C不正确,而D选项“丰盛的晚餐”是说食物很丰盛,不见得独特,也不符合题意。
5、(4)【完形填空】
A.indicator
B.objective
C.origin
D.example
正确答案:A
答案解析:A. indicator指标;B. objective客观,目标;C. origin起源;D. example例子此题句意:老年人在一定程度上超重,经常是健康的_____。上文明确指出超重一定程度上反映健康,因此超重是健康的指标。正确答案为A。
6、Across the Park【阅读理解B】
A.originates from a long walk that the artist took
B. illustrates a kind of landscape-orientated light conceptual art
C.reminds people of the English landscape painting tradition
D.represents the elegance of the British land art
E.depicts the ordinary side of the British land art
F.embodies a romantic escape into the Scottish outdoors
G.contains images from different parts of the same photograph
正确答案:G
答案解析:本文第五段“Parks feature,particularly in the earlier works, such as John Hilliard’s very funny Across the Park, in which a long-haired stroller is variously smiled at by a pretty girl and unwittingly assaulted in a sequence of images that turn out to be different parts of the same photograph。G选项与原文信息吻合,是对原文的复现,故答案选G。
7、According to the last paragraph, Happy Money ().【阅读理解A】
A.has left much room forreaders’criticism
B.may prove to be a worthwhile purchase
C.has predicted a wider income gap in the U.S
D.may give its readers a sense of achievement
正确答案:B
答案解析:文章最后一句"most people will come away from this book believing it was money well spent"(大多数人看完这本书后,认为物有所值),B选项“a worthwhile purchase”是“money well spent”的同义改写。
8、(18)【完形填空】
A.despised
B.corrected
C.ignored
D.grounded
正确答案:D
答案解析:A. despised鄙视;B. corrected纠正;C. ignored忽视;D. grounded基于此题句意:关于肥胖的负面态度,健康顾虑,已经引起大批反肥胖 。本句主干是“关于肥胖的负面态度引发反肥胖的()”。() in health concerns过去分词短语,表明负面态度产生的原因,只有选项D符合逻辑,“基于健康考虑”。
9、(1)【完形填空】
A.denied
B.concluded
C.doubted
D.ensured
正确答案:B
答案解析:A. denied否认;B. concluded得出结论;C. doubled翻倍;D. ensured确保此题句意:一系列的研究已经_____,事实上,正常体重的人的患病风险要高于超重的人。根据上下文,“事实上,正常体重的人的患病风险要高于超重的人”是此次研究的结论,因此concluded符合题意,A选项与句意相反,C选项与题意无关,D选项不符合题意,因为研究不能确保后面的事实。所以正确答案为B。
10、Hagel argues that jobs in the U.S. are often().【阅读理解A】
A.performed by innovative minds
B.scripted with an individual style
C.standardized without a clear target
D.designed against human creativity
正确答案:D
答案解析:文章第四段的第一句,该句讲到"Hagel says we have designed jobs in the U.S. that tend to be “tightly scripted” and “highly standardized” ones that leave no room for“individual initiative orcreativity.”(黑格尔认为美国的工作都是照本宣科,高标准的,没有给个人留下任何空间进行创造行为。)",也就是说美国工作的设计违背了人的创造性。故答案为D。