2024年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题，分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理第五章 阅读理解B5道练习题，附答案解析，供您备考练习。

1、（1）  【阅读理解B】

A.Global warming becomes more severe than before

B.Shifted focus

C.Global warming might be good fｏｒthe earth

D.Balance must be achieved

E.One example of natural cause

F.Scientists conclude a more significant impact on the weather

G.Possible geographic ａｎｄ　climate changes in the future

正确答案:G

答案解析:根据 According to a weather expert’s prediction, the atmosphere will be 3℃ warmer in the year 2050 than it is to- day, 说明预测是将来的事情,完成时态和2050年都说明是in the future. B选项是现在跟以前相比。

2、FｏｒLatins【阅读理解B】

A.they have a closer intimate distance than Americans

B.A 1979 Harris poll changed people’s opinion about the role of this country in world affairs

C.marking packages “Gift” may not be useful to escape duty payment

D.they usually make some compromises in ｏｒｃｅｒto cater to the needs of foreign visitors

E.curling the finger to oneself means good-bye

F.waving farewell is meant to bring a person closer to him

G.restaurant menus are rarely translated into multilingual languages

正确答案:A

答案解析:他们的身体亲密距离要比美国人更近。定位到原文第二段最后一句话，他们喜欢离得近，并且触碰对方，这使美国人很不舒服。

3、Ban Ki-moon【阅读理解B】

A.urged China ａｎｄ　Russia to take actions to stop the conflict in Syria as the flow of refugee was considered as the biggest in a generation

B.blocked a move supported by the 13 other permanent ａｎｄ　none-permanent members of the security council

C.described the fact that the people escaped the fighting as the largest refugee crisis in a generation

D.said that Russia is more like a friend than the United States. ａｎｄ　support his regime

E.said Russia ａｎｄ　China’s credibility has suffered a lot because their “impotence to stop the war.”

F.reminded Russia ａｎｄ　Iran that the tendency is not good fｏｒAssad

G.admitted that there is no unanimous agreement of security council on action to end a conflict in Syria

正确答案:G

答案解析:定位到第一段第一句话admitted that the UN security council is failing Syria because of big power divisions which have prevented action to end a conflict that has cost hundreds of thousands of lives ａｎｄ　driven the biggest refugee exodus in a generation.

4、Anti-hunger campaigns are successful in【阅读理解B】

A.poｏｒcountries

B.all the world

C.the Climate Adaptation Fund

D.the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, TB ａｎｄ　Malaria

E.Bangladesh

F.Malawi

G.the U. S. ａｎｄ　Europe

正确答案:F

答案解析:根据信号词Anti-hunger campaigns are successful可回文定位到第3段: The first is to scale-up the dramatic success of Malawi, a famine-prone country in southern Africa, which three years ago established a special fund to help its farmers get fertilizer ａｎｄ　high-yield seeds:首先要推广马拉维的成功举措——马拉维是非洲南部的一个经常闹饥荒的国家，三年前，该国设立了一项特别基金来资助农民购买肥料和高产种子。  请注意题干信息与原文的语义对应：题干的Anti-hunger campaigns (反饥饿运动）对应原文的 a famine-prone country (—个经常闹饥荒的国家）和 established a special fund to...（设立了一项特别基金来）；题干的successful对应原文的the dramatic success (巨大成功）。比对选项，可发现F项恰与上述定位信息语义一致，故选F。

5、Barack Obama【阅读理解B】

A.urged China ａｎｄ　Russia to take actions to stop the conflict in Syria as the flow of refugee was considered as the biggest in a generation

B.blocked a move supported by the 13 other permanent ａｎｄ　none-permanent members of the security council

C.described the fact that the people escaped the fighting as the largest refugee crisis in a generation

D.said that Russia is more like a friend than the United States. ａｎｄ　support his regime

E.said Russia ａｎｄ　China’s credibility has suffered a lot because their “impotence to stop the war.”

F.reminded Russia ａｎｄ　Iran that the tendency is not good fｏｒAssad

G.admitted that there is no unanimous agreement of security council on action to end a conflict in Syria

正确答案:F

答案解析:定位到最后一句话Barack Obama called on Russia ａｎｄ　Syria’s principal regional ally, Iran, to “recognise that the trend lines are not good fｏｒAssad”.