2023年MBA考试《英语》历年真题精选1222
2023年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!
1、The blurring of working women’s roles refers to the fact that ().【阅读理解A】
A.they are both bread winners and housewives
B.their home is also a place forkicking back
C.there is often much housework left behind
D.it is difficult forthem to leave their office
正确答案:A
答案解析:从第三段倒数第二句 "and forwomen who work outside the home, they often are playing catch-up-with household tasks"(而对于在外面有工作的女性来说,她们下班后赶忙做落下的家务活)可知工作女性既要养家糊口又要忙家务,A正确。工作的妇女回家后要"做落下的家务",所以B项"家是女性放松的地方"错误;C项"常常有家务活落在后面",只提及了有工作的女性的一个方面,所以错误;根据" Forwomen who stay home, they never get to leave the office"(对于呆在家中的女性来说,她们从来就没真正离开过她的办公室——家)可知,D项"她们很难离开自己的办公室——家"描述的是在家的妇女,而不是有工作的女性。
2、The text mainly discusses().【阅读理解A】
A.employment in the US
B.part-timer classification
C.insurance through Medicaid
D.Obamacare’s trouble
正确答案:A
答案解析:本文首先讲述了美国的失业率下降,就业率上升的现状,之后讲述了就业率中的自愿兼职就业和非自愿兼职就业,解释了就业和奥巴马医改法案之间的关系。可见本文的讨论的核心还是就业问题,即 A项。B项"兼职者的分类"和C项"通过医保方案交易所获得医保"是局部信息,不是本文重点讨论内容。D项"奥巴马医改法案的麻烦"未提及。
3、“Team”-oriented corporate vocabulary is closely related to().【阅读理解A】
A.historical incidents
B.gender difference
C.sports culture
D.athletic executive
正确答案:C
答案解析:根据第二段第一句" Let\'s not forget sports—in male-dominated corporate America, it\'s still a big deal"(别忘了体育运动——在男性主导的美国企业界,还是很重要的)可知C项“运动文化”正确。
4、(17)【完形填空】
A.went through
B.did away
C.caught up
D.put up
正确答案:A
答案解析:词组辨析:A项 go through with sth."完成,经历";B项 do away with sth."消除,废除";C项 catch up with sth."赶上,追赶";D项 put up with sth."忍受"。选择本题所需短语要与后面的experience搭配,因此A选项“经历”更符合语义要求。
5、Which of the following statements is true about office speak?()【阅读理解A】
A.Managers admire it but avoid it
B.Linguists believe it to be nonsense
C.Companies find it to be fundamental
D.Regular people mock it but accept it
正确答案:D
答案解析:根据第五段第一句" Everyone makes fun of it, but managers love it, companies depend on it, and regular people willingly absorb it. "(人人都拿它开玩笑,但是经理们喜欢它,公司依赖它,普通人也愿意接受它。)可知 D项"普通人嘲笑它却接受它"正确。文中没提及经理们避免它,A项"经理们崇拜它但避免它"错误;文中未提及语言学家的观点,B项"语言学家认为它是扯淡" 错误。C项"企业发现它有根本性作用"与文中"companies depend on it"不一致。
6、(12)【完形填空】
A.hurt
B.resist
C.bend
D.decay
正确答案:A
答案解析:A. hurt 损害,伤害;B. resist抵制,抵抗;C. bend弯曲;D. decay衰退,腐败此题句意:但是如果我们收起手机,抬头看看,其实不会很 ()。这段句首有一个非常重要的连接词“But”表示转折关系,说明接下来所要表述的含义与上文发生了完全的改变。上文提到"人们害怕被人拒绝,被人品头论足而不和陌生人讲话,只能转而躲在手机后面,手机成了我们的保护壳",结合四个选项含义,A选项“伤害”更符合语义。我们收起手机和人交流不会很受伤。
7、Khurana believes that the importation of terminology aims to().【阅读理解A】
A.revive historical terms
B.promote company image
C.foster corporate cooperation
D.strengthen employee loyalty
正确答案:D
答案解析:此题难度较大,考到生僻词allegiance.根据第三段第一句" These terms are also intended to ....increase allegiance to the firm"(这些词语也意在…提高员工对企业的忠诚)可知D项"增强员工忠诚度"正确。A项"复活历史词汇";B项"提升公司形象";C项"培养企业间合作"在文中均无体现。
8、According to Nancy Koehn, office language has become().【阅读理解A】
A.more emotional
B.more objective
C.less energetic
D.less strategic
正确答案:A
答案解析:根据第一段第一句" Even in traditional offices, ‘the lingua franca of corporate America has gotten much more emotional and much more right-brained than it was 20 years ago’"(即便是在传统的办公室,"美国企业界的通用语也已变得比20年前更有情感和感染力")。选项A中的more emotional完全符合原文。可知A项正确。
9、According to Paragraph 1, most previous surveys found that home().【阅读理解A】
A.was an unrealistic place forrelaxation
B.generated more stress than the workplace
C.was an ideal place forstress measurement
D.offered greater relaxation than the workplace
正确答案:D
答案解析:从第一段第一句" A new study suggests that contrary to most surveys, people are actually more stressed at home than at work"(一份新的研究表明,和大多数调查相反,事实上人们在家比在工作中压力更大)。题干问previous surveys,可知,之前的研究认为D项"家比工作场合更让人放松"。B项是新研究的发现,不是之前的研究发现;A项"家是个放松的地方,这不现实",这也是新研究的发现。C项"家是测量压力的理想场所",这不是研究发现。
10、(16)【完形填空】
A.voyage
B.flight
C.walk
D.ride
正确答案:D
答案解析:A. voyage航行,旅行;B. flight飞行;C. walk步行;D. ]ride骑,乘在本句中要选择一个动词与乘坐地铁有关。因此,D选项“ride乘”比较符合原文语义。