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2023年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!
1、(2)【完形填空】
A.for
B.within
C.while
D.though
正确答案:C
答案解析:A. for因为; B. within在...之内;C. while同时;D. though尽管此句提出疑问,安全保障和隐私的保护,二者能否得兼,因此C为答案。
2、The debate over the EU’s single currency is stuck because the dominant powers().【阅读理解A】
A.are competing forthe leading position
B. are busy handling their own crises
C.fail to reach an agreement on harmonization
D.disagree on the steps towards disintegration
正确答案:C
答案解析:A.争夺领导地位;B. 忙于处理他们的危机;C. 未能就和谐达成共识; D. 对于分解的步骤意见不一致第三段第二句话It is stuck because the euro zone’s dominant powers, France and Germany, agree on the need forgreater harmonisation within the euro zone, but disagree about what to harmonise.(僵持的原因是欧元区的两大主导力量-法国和德国一致同意有必要在欧元区内实现更大的协调统一,但在对哪些方面进行协调统一这个问题上又存在分歧”),C选项为正确答案。
3、Andrew Lansley held that【阅读理解B】
A."fat taxes” should be imposed on fast-food producers such as McDonald’s
B.the government should ban fast-food outlets in the neighborhood of schools
C.“lecturing” was an effective way to improve school lunches in England
D.cigarette-style warnings should be introduced to children about the dangers of a poordiet
E.the producers of crisps and candies could contribute significantly to the Change4Life Campaign
F.parents should setgood examples fortheir children by keeping a healthy diet at home
G.the government should strengthen the sense of responsibility among businesses
正确答案:E
答案解析:第六段He (指Lansley) said that manufacturers of crisps and candies could play a central role in the Change4life campaign…选项E是对原文的复现。
4、(1)【完形填空】
A.swept
B.skipped
C.walked
D. ridden
正确答案:A
答案解析:[a] swept席卷 [B] skipped跳过 [C] walked走过 [D] ridden搭乘原文that has (1) across the Web为定语从句,修饰前面the explosion of cyber-crime。既然网络犯罪已经是爆炸式的,可见其范围广,因而应该是席卷了整个网络的,其他选项均不符合题意,因此答案为[a]。
5、(16)【完形填空】
A.divided
B.disappointed
C.protected
D.united
正确答案:A
答案解析:A. divided分歧;B. disappointed失望;C. protected保护;D. united联合Still,the administration’s plan has (16)privacy rights activists.(然而,在隐私权激进分子中,该计划引起了。)后文继续解释有人鼓掌叫好,有人担忧,可见是有了分歧。因此答案为A。
6、Compared with their American counterparts, Japanese newspapers are much more stable because they().【阅读理解A】
A.have more sources of revenue
B.have more balanced newsrooms
C.are less dependent on advertising
D.are less affected by readership
正确答案:C
答案解析:A. 有更多的收入来源 ;B. 更均衡的新闻编辑部;C. 不太依赖广告;D. 不太受到读者的影响文章第四段Fully 87% of their revenues came from advertising in 2008... In Japan the proportion is 35%. Not surprisingly, Japanese newspapers are much more stable. (其岁入的87%来源于广告,这一比例在日本为35%。无怪乎日本报纸更稳定)可见日本报业稳定的原因在于对广告依赖少。故答案为C。
7、(3)【完形填空】
A.careless
B.lawless
C.pointless
D.helpless
正确答案:B
答案解析:A. careless粗心的;B. lawless无法度的;C. pointless无意义的;D. helpless无助的前文提到网络犯罪泛滥,可见世界是日益无法度的,因此答案为B。
8、Regarding the future of the EU, the authorseems to feel().【阅读理解A】
A. pessimistic
B.desperate
C.conceited
D.conceited
正确答案:D
答案解析:A. 悲观;B. 绝望;C. 自负;D. 充满希望文章最后一段作者认为It is too soon to write off the EU. It remains the world’s largest trading block.(否认欧盟为时尚早,因为欧盟仍然是世界上最大的贸易区),可见作者持积极态度,因此答案选D。
9、To solve the euro problem, Germany proposed that().【阅读理解A】
A.EU funds forpoorregions be increased
B.stricter regulations be imposed
C.only core members be involved in economic coordination
D.voting rights of the EU members be guaranteed
正确答案:B
答案解析:A. 欧盟增加给贫穷地区的资金;B. 实行更为严格的法规;C. 经济协调只牵涉核心成员;D. 欧盟成员的选举权得到保障第四段首句Germany thinks the euro must be saved by stricter rules on borrowing, spending and competitiveness, (德国认为必须对借贷、开支、和竞争实行更严格的规范才能拯救欧元)故B选项正确。
10、According to Paragraph 1, Ms. Simmons was criticized for().【阅读理解A】
A.gaining excessive profits
B.failing to fulfill her duty
C.refusing to make compromises
D.leaving the board in tough times
正确答案:B
答案解析:A. 获得过高利益;B. 没能履行自己的职责 ;C. 拒绝做出妥协;D. 在艰难时期离开董事会文章第一段But by the end of 2009 Ms. Simmons was under fire forhaving sat on Goldman’s compensation committee; how could she have let those enormous bonus payouts pass unremarked?(然而到2009年底,她却因任职于高盛公司薪酬委员会而受到攻击:她怎么能没有注意到那些巨额奖金的发放呢?)说明她没有能够履行自己的职责,故B是正确答案。
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