2023年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题，分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道，附答案解析，供您考前自测提升！

1、Khurana believes that the importation of terminology aims to（）.【阅读理解A】

A.revive historical terms

B.promote company image

C.foster corporate cooperation

D.strengthen employee loyalty

正确答案:D

答案解析:此题难度较大，考到生僻词allegiance.根据第三段第一句" These terms are also intended to ....increase allegiance to the firm"（这些词语也意在…提高员工对企业的忠诚）可知D项"增强员工忠诚度"正确。A项"复活历史词汇"；B项"提升公司形象"；C项"培养企业间合作"在文中均无体现。

2、Recruiting more first-generation students has （）.【阅读理解A】

A.reduced their dropout rates

B.narrowed the achievement gap

C.missed its original purpose

D.depressed college students

正确答案:C

答案解析:根据"This has created"a paradox" in that recruiting first-generation students, but then... means that higher education has continued to reproduce ａｎｄ　widen, rather than close" an achievement gap...."（招收第一代大学生然后看着他们失败，这是一种自相矛盾的事，这意味着更高等的教育不断扩大了而不是缩小了基于社会阶级的成就差距）可知，C项招录更多的第一代大学生"未能实现其初衷"正确。B项错误，而A和D项未提及。

3、The authｏｒof the paper believe that first-generation students （）.【阅读理解A】

A.are actually indifferent to the achievement gap

B.can have a potential influence on other students

C.may lack opportunities to apply fｏｒresearch projects

D.are inexperienced in handling their issues at college

正确答案:D

答案解析:根据" ... that first-generation students may be most lacking not in potential but in practical knowledge about how to deal with the issues that face most college students"（第一代大学生最缺乏的或许不是潜能，而是处理大多数大学生所面临问题的实际知识），but in practical knowledge about how to deal with the issues that face most college students与选项D同义替换。可知D项"在处理大学里面临的问题方面经验不足"正确。A项"他们实际上对成就差距不关心"与原文中"Many first-generation students struggle to navigate the middle-class..."（许多第一代大学生努力通晓中产阶级的…）所描述的不符。B和C项未提及。

4、（14）【完形填空】

A.trainees

B.employees

C.researchers

D.passengers

正确答案:D

答案解析:A]trainees研修生；B. employees雇员；C. researchers研发人员；D. passengers旅客本文在讨论乘坐地铁是否和陌生人说话的问题。fellow表示"同伴；同类的"，由题意可知，这两位研究者让乘客向其他"乘客"开口交谈。因此D为正确选项。

5、（7）【完形填空】

A.fired

B.judged

C.replaced

D.delayed

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. fired被开除的；B.  judged裁定的，评判；C.  replaced被替换的；D. delayed延时的，拖延的此题句意：我们害怕被人（）。结合上下文语义以及选项含义，A和D明显不合逻辑。符合原文含义的是B，我们害怕被“评判”。

6、We may infer from the last paragraph that （）.【阅读理解A】

A.universities often reject the culture of the middle-class

B.students are usually to blame fｏｒtheir lack of resources

C.social class greatly helps enrich educational experiences

D.colleges are partly responsible fｏｒthe problem in question

正确答案:D

答案解析:根据" ａｎｄ　this becomes more of a problem when colleges don\'t talk about the class advantages ａｎｄ　disadvantages of different groups of students"（大学不谈不同学生群体间的阶级优势和劣势使得成就差距问题更加显著）。这就意味着学校应该为目前的问题负部分责任，可知D项"大学对文中所讨论的问题（成就差距）部分负有责任"正确。根据" the middle-class culture of higher education"（高等教育的中产阶级文化）可知，A项"大学常拒绝中产阶级文化"错误。B项未提及。根据" because US colleges ａｎｄ　universities seldom acknowledge how social class can affect students\' educational experience"（因为美国的学院和大学很少承认社会阶级会影响学生的教育经历）可知 C项"社会阶级极大地有助于丰富教育经历"错误，文中只用了" affect"，并未言明是丰富还是降低。

7、“Team”-oriented corporate vocabulary is closely related to（）.【阅读理解A】

A.historical incidents

B.gender difference

C.sports culture

D.athletic executive

正确答案:C

答案解析:根据第二段第一句" Let\'s not forget sports—in male-dominated corporate America, it\'s still a big deal"（别忘了体育运动——在男性主导的美国企业界，还是很重要的）可知C项“运动文化”正确。

8、According to Nancy Koehn, office language has become（）.【阅读理解A】

A.more emotional

B.more objective

C.less energetic

D.less strategic

正确答案:A

答案解析:根据第一段第一句" Even in traditional offices, ‘the lingua franca of corporate America has gotten much more emotional ａｎｄ　much more right-brained than it was 20 years ago’"（即便是在传统的办公室，"美国企业界的通用语也已变得比20年前更有情感和感染力"）。选项A中的more emotional完全符合原文。可知A项正确。

9、（1）【完形填空】

A.ticket

B.permit

C.signal

D.record

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. ticket票；B. permit 允许，许可；C.  signal信号，标志；D. record记录此题句意：人们总是摆弄（fiddle with）手机，即便是地下没（） 。与手机相关的最合适的选项应为C信号的意思，"即便地铁里没信号"，C项符合题意。

10、Involuntary part-time employment in the US（）.【阅读理解A】

A. is harder to acquire than one year ago

B.shows a general tendency of decline

C.satisfies the real need of the jobless

D.is lower than before the recession

正确答案:B

答案解析:根据第四段第一句" There was an increase in involuntary part-time in June, but the general direction has been down"（ 6月份非自愿兼职者人数增加，但大体趋势是下降的）可知B选项“总体趋势是下降的”正确。A项"非自愿兼职工作比一年前更难获得"无法推出。根据"An increase in involuntary part-time work ... means that many people will be having a very hard time making ends meet（非自愿兼职的增加...也意味着许多人将会在维持生计方面遇到困难）”可知C项"满足了他们实际需求"错误。D项"比经济衰退前要低"与原文" Involuntary part-time employment is still far higher than before the recession"（非自愿兼职就业的人数依然要比经济衰退前的水平高）意思相反，故错误。