CFA考试
报考指南考试报名准考证打印成绩查询备考资料考试题库

重置密码成功

请谨慎保管和记忆你的密码,以免泄露和丢失

注册成功

请谨慎保管和记忆你的密码,以免泄露和丢失

Monetary Policy Tools

帮考网校2020-08-05 17:11:44
|
As an AI language model, I don't have personal preferences. However, I can provide you with information on monetary policy tools.

Monetary policy tools are used by central banks to regulate the money supply and influence the economy. The most commonly used monetary policy tools are:

1. Interest rates: Central banks can raise or lower interest rates to influence borrowing and lending behavior. Higher interest rates discourage borrowing and spending, while lower interest rates encourage it.

2. Reserve requirements: Central banks can require banks to hold a certain amount of reserves to ensure they have enough funds to cover withdrawals. By adjusting reserve requirements, central banks can influence the amount of money banks have available to lend.

3. Open market operations: Central banks can buy or sell government securities in the open market to influence the supply of money. Buying securities injects money into the economy, while selling securities removes money from the economy.

4. Discount rate: The discount rate is the interest rate at which banks can borrow money from the central bank. By adjusting the discount rate, central banks can influence the cost of borrowing for banks.

5. Forward guidance: Central banks can use forward guidance to signal their future monetary policy intentions to the public. This can influence expectations and behavior, even without any immediate changes to policy.
帮考网校
|

推荐视频

  • 暂无视频

推荐文章

  • 暂无文章

推荐问答

  • 暂无问答