Independent and Dependent Events：Independent,only if PA | B = PA or:EventsPAB = PAPB

National Economic Accounts and the Balance of Payments：where:SpC–Sg.productive resources and its ability to repay its liabilities.Current

Shifts in the AD and AS curves and Equilibriums：A decrease in AD lowers real GDP:contractions are associated with rising inflation and interest rates.

The Relationship Between Fiscal and Monetary Policy：Policyassumption is made that wages and prices are rigid

The Advantages and Disadvantages of Using the Different Tools of Fiscal Policy：Different Tools of Fiscal Policy:DirectCapitalpowerful as the direct effects.

Deficits and the Fiscal Stance：economy was at full employment or full potential output.

The Production Function and Potential GDP：labor:Two-factor production functionKdecline essentially to zero and there would be no long-term economic growth.result

Deficits and the National Debt：Budget;Government revenue includes tax revenues net of transfer payments;An increase in a budget surplus would be associated with contractionary fiscal policy:uses.

What are the ethics and trust in the investment profession？：Global investment performance standards（GIPS）= 比例低，也并非所有的不道德都是违法君子有所不为的决策是更好的决策更符合stakeholder利益的决策

What's the meaning of “Additional compensation”?：their employer’s interest （该准则约束的是,如果收取相关好处：会影响雇主利益的情况）unless they obtain written consent from all parties involve.，CFA

What's the meaning of independence and objectivity in professionalism?：or consideration that reasonably could be expected to compromise their own or another’s independence and objectivity.（那些被合理认为将会影响独立客观的威逼利诱都要不为所动）,但在他人眼中会影响独立性也不行）可能的话事先披露给雇主告诉雇主是为了引起雇主的同意

What's the meaning of “market manipulation”?：distort prices or artificially inflate trading volume （扭曲价格、虚增交易量）:with the intent tomisleadmarket participants. （目的是误导投资者）:如果达到一定的交易量可以减少佣金如果这种利益归属于客户且披露了没有违反市场操纵准则）