- 阅读理解A
题干:“Ipromise.”“Isweartoyouit,11neverhappenagain.”“Igiveyoumyword.”“Honestly.Believeme.”Sure,Itrust.Whynot?IteachEnglishcompositionataprivatecollege.Withacertainexcitementandintensity,Ireadmystudents,essays,hopingtofindthepersonbehindthepen.Aseachsemesterprogresses,plagiarism(剽窃)appears.NotonlyismyintelligenceinsultedasoneassumesIwon'tdetectapolishedpieceofprosefromanotherwise-averagewriter,butIfeelasadnessthatastudenthasresortedtobuyingapaperfromapeer.Writershavestyleslikefingerprintsandafterseveralassignments,Icanmatchastudent'sworkwithhisorhernameevenifit’smissingfromtheupperleft-handcorner.Whyislearninglessimportantthanahighergrade-pointaverage(GPA)?Whenwe’rethreatenedorsick,wemakeconditionalpromises.“IfyouletmepassmathIwill…”“Lord,ifyougetmeoverthisbeforethebighomecominggameI’11…”Oncethesituationisbehindus,soarethepromises.Humannature?Perhaps,butwedousethatcliche(陈词滥调)togetusoutofuncomfortablebargains.Divineinterferenceduringdistressisasked;gratitudeisunpaid.Afterall,fewfulfillthecontract,sowhyshouldanyonebetheexception.Whynot?Sixyearsago,Itookastudentbeforethedean.HehadturnedinanessaywiththevocabularyandsentencestructureofPhDthesis.Upuntilthattime,bothhisout-of-classandin-classworkwereborderlinepassing.Iquestionedthepersonregardinghisessayandhesworeitwashisownwork.Igavehimtheidenticalassignmentandtoldhimtowriteinclass,andthatI,dunderstandthiscopywouldnothavethetimeandattentionanout-of-classpaperisgiven,buthehadalreadyafinishedpiecesoheunderstoodwhatwasasked.Hesatonehour,thenturnedinpartofapageofunskilledwritingandfaultylogic.Iconfrontedhimwithbothessays.“Ipromise…,I’mnotlying.IsweartoyouthatIwrotetheessay.I’mjustnervoustoday.”TheheadoftheEnglishdepartmentagreedwithmyfinding,andthemeetingwiththedeanhadtheboy’sparentspresent.Afteranhourofdiscussion,touchingoneightoftheboy,spreviousessaysandhisgrade-pointaverage,whichindicatedhewasalreadyonacademicprobation(留校察看),thedeanagreedthatthestudenthadplagiarized.Hisparentsprotested,“He'sonlyachild”andweinstructorsarewiserandshouldbecompassionate.Collegepeoplearenotreallychildrenandmosttimeswouldresentbeinglabeledassuch…exceptinthisuncomfortablecircumstance.
题目:According to the author,students commit plagiarism mainly for_____. - A 、money
- B 、degree
- C 、higher GPA
- D 、reputation

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【正确答案:C】
细节题。根据题干中的信号词plagiarism定位到第一段后半部分。但是这一部分主要谈论了学生的剽窃现象以及作者的态度,并没有分析学生们剽窃的原因。第二段第一句作者提出:为什么学习没有高分重要呢?由此可见,作者认为学生之所以剽窃,是因为想获得更高的分数, 因此C选项为正确答案。

- 1 【阅读理解A】According to the author, really good science().
- A 、would surprise the brightest minds of the 18th century Enlightenment
- B 、will produce results which cannot be foreseen
- C 、will help people to make the right choice in advance
- D 、will bring about disturbing results
- 2 【阅读理解A】 The author of the paper believe that first-generation students ().
- A 、are actually indifferent to the achievement gap
- B 、can have a potential influence on other students
- C 、may lack opportunities to apply for research projects
- D 、are inexperienced in handling their issues at college
- 3 【阅读理解A】 According to the last paragraph, Flatiron students are expected to().
- A 、compete with a future army of programmers
- B 、stay longer in the information technology industry
- C 、become better prepared for the digitalized world
- D 、bring forth innovative computer technologies
- 4 【阅读理解A】According to the author, the water price should_____.
- A 、correspond to its real value
- B 、be reduced to the minimum
- C 、stimulate domestic demand
- D 、take into account the occurrences of droughts
- 5 【阅读理解A】In this passage, the author mainly tells us_____.
- A 、everyone has bad memories sometimes no matter how old he is
- B 、we can prevent our mind from aging with various methods
- C 、brain aging starts at the time when we are in the 20s and 30s
- D 、memory loss is not the sign that we are getting old
- 6 【阅读理解A】According to the author, bilingualism can help_____.
- A 、small languages become acceptable in work places
- B 、homogenize the world 's languages and cultures
- C 、global languages reach home and community settings
- D 、speakers maintain their linguistic and cultural identity
- 7 【阅读理解A】Which of the following is NOT true according to the author?
- A 、Tipping is a common practice in the restaurant world.
- B 、Waiters don't care about tipping.
- C 、Customers generally believe in tipping.
- D 、Tipping has little connection with the quality of service.
- 8 【阅读理解A】According to the author, children are bored_____.
- A 、unless their parents can find new thrills for them
- B 、when they don’t have any access to stimulating fun games
- C 、when they are left alone at weekends by their working parents
- D 、even if they are exposed to more and more kinds of entertainment
- 9 【阅读理解A】According to the author,the most interesting part of Mr. Nye’s book lies in his_____.
- A 、view of changeable leadership
- B 、definition of good leadership
- C 、summary of leadership history
- D 、discussion of moral leadership
- 10 【阅读理解A】The author seems to be mainly concerned with most fisheries'_____.
- A 、management efficiency
- B 、biomass level
- C 、catch-size limits
- D 、technological application
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