- 单选题There is no( )evidence that people can control their dreams, at least in experimental situationsin a lab.
- A 、rigid
- B 、solid
- C 、smooth
- D 、harsh

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【正确答案:B】
solid意思是“固体的,坚固的,可靠的”。译:没有可靠的证据证明人们可以控制做梦,至少在实验室条件下不可以。rigid僵直的,坚定不变的;smooth光滑的;harsh粗糙的,刺耳的。

- 1 【阅读理解A】Why is the question of “how easily people can get used to working at night” not a mere academic question?()
- A 、Because few people like to reverse the cycle of sleep and wakefulness
- B 、Because sleep normally coincides with the hours of darkness
- C 、Because people are required to work at night in some fields of industry
- D 、Because shift work in industry requires people to change their sleeping habits
- 2 【阅读理解A】 It can be inferred from the passage that people's views on beauty are often().
- A 、practical
- B 、prejudiced
- C 、old-fashioned
- D 、radical
- 3 【英译汉】 When people in developing countries worry about migration, they are usually concerned at the prospect of their best and brightest departure to Silicon Valley or to hospitals and universities in the developed world. These are the kind of workers that countries like Britain, Canada and Australia try to attract by using immigration rules that privilege college graduates . Lots of studies have found that well-educated people from developing countries are particularly likely to emigrate. A big survey of Indian households in 2004 found that nearly 40% of emigrants had more than a high-school education, compared with around 3.3% of all Indians over the age of 25. This "brain drain "has long bothered policymakers in poor countries. They fear that it hurts their economies, depriving them of much-needed skilled workers who could have taught at their universities ,worked in their hospitals and come up with clever new products for their factories to make.
- 4 【英译汉】 Most people would define optimism as being endlessly happy, with a glass that’s perpetually half fall. But that’s exactly the kind of false cheerfulness that positive psychologists wouldn’t recommend. “Healthy optimism means being in touch with reality.” says Tal Ben-Shahar, a Harvard professor. According to Ben-Shalar, realistic optimists are these who make the best of things that happen, but not those who believe everything happens for the best. Ben-Shalar uses three optimistic exercises. When he feels down—say, after giving a bad lecture—he grants himself permission to be human. He reminds himself that not every lecture can be a Nobel winner; some will be less effective than others. Next is reconstruction. He analyzes the weak lecture, learning lessons, for the future about what works and what doesn’t. Finally, there is perspective, which involves acknowledging that in the grand scheme of life, one lecture really doesn’tmatter.
- 5 【阅读理解A】 It can be learned from Paragraph 3 that young people tend to().
- A 、favor a slower life pace
- B 、hold an occupation longer
- C 、attach importance to pre-marital finance
- D 、give priority to childcare outside the home
- 6 【阅读理解A】 According to the passage, people can repair the damage by all the following means EXCEPT().
- A 、developing technology
- B 、planting trees and grassland
- C 、implementing family-planning programs
- D 、moving people out of the damaged areas
- 7 【阅读理解A】From Paragraph 2,we can infer that people would attribute the author's failures to_____.
- A 、the very fact that she is a woman
- B 、her involvement in gender politics
- C 、her over-confidence as a female astrophysicist
- D 、the burden she bears in a male-dominated society
- 8 【阅读理解A】It can be inferred from the first paragraph that people used to place a high value on_____·
- A 、job security
- B 、bosses’ praise
- C 、corporate loyalty
- D 、retirement benefits
- 9 【阅读理解A】People nowadays can no longer achieve IQ scores as high as vos Savant's because_____.
- A 、the scores are obtained through different computational procedures
- B 、creativity rather than analytical skills is emphasized now
- C 、vos Savant’s case is an extreme one that will not repeat
- D 、the defining characteristic of IQ tests has changed
- 10 【阅读理解A】Why can many people see “silver linings” to the economic slowdown?
- A 、They would benefit in certain ways.
- B 、The stock market shows signs of recovery.
- C 、Such a slowdown usually precedes a boom.
- D 、The purchasing power would be enhanced.
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