- 阅读理解A
题干:ThepyramidsonthewestbankoftheNilewerebuiltbythepharaohs(法老)asroyaltombsanddatefromabout3,000BC.ThemostcelebratedarethoseatGiza,ofwhichthelargestistheonethathousedthepharaohknownasCheops.ThisisnowcalledtheGreatPyramid.SomeyearsagoitwasvisitedbyaFrenchmannamedBovis,whotookshelterfromthemiddaysuninthePharaoh'schamberwhichissituatedinthecenterofthepyramid,exactlyonethirdofthewayfromthebase.Hefounditunusuallyhumidthere,butwhatreallysurprisedhimwerethegarbagecarsthatcontained,amongtheusualtouristlitter,thebodiesofacatandsomesmalldesertanimalsthathadwanderedintothepyramidanddiedthere.Despitethehumidity,noneofthemhaddecayed,butjustdriedoutlikemummies.Hebegantowonderwhetherthepharaohshadreallybeensocarefullyembalmedbytheirsubjectsafterall,orwhethertherewassomethingaboutthepyramidsthemselvesthatpreservedbodiesinamummifiedcondition.BovismadeanaccuratescalemodeloftheCheopspyramidsandplacedit,liketheoriginal,withthebaselinesfacingpreciselynorth-southandeast-west.Insidethemodel,onethirdofthewayup,heputadeadcat.Itbecamemummified,andheconcludedthatthepyramidcausesrapiddehydration(脱水).ReportsofthisdiscoveryattractedtheattentionofKarelDrbal,aradioengineerinPrague,whorepeatedtheexperimentwithseveraldeadanimalsandconcluded,“Thereisarelationbetweentheshapeofthespaceinsidethepyramidandthephysical,chemicalandbiologicalprocessesgoingoninsidethatspace.Byusingsuitableformsandshapes,wewouldbeabletomakeprocessesoccurfasterortodelaythem.”Drbalrememberedanoldsuperstitionwhichsaidthatarazorleftinthelightofthemoonbecameblunted(不尖的,钝的).Hetriedputtingoneunderthismodelpyramid,butnothinghappened,sohewentonshavingwithituntilitwasblunt,andthenputitbackinthepyramid.Itbecamesharpagain.Theauthortriedkeepingthesameobjects-eggs,rump-steak,deadmice-inbothapyramidandanordinaryshoe-box,andtheonesinthemodelpyramidpreservedquitewellwhichthoseintheboxsoonbegantosmellandhadtobethrownout.Hewasforcedtoconcludethatacardboardreplica(复制品)oftheCheopspyramidisnotjustarandomarrangementofpiecesofpaper,butdoeshavespecialproperties.
题目:The author concluded that_____. - A 、the dead cat and the other animals became mummified because of lack of sunshine
- B 、it was the humidity that made the bodies not decay
- C 、there wasn't a relation between the shape of the space inside the pyramid and the physical,chemical and biological processes going on inside that space
- D 、there was indeed something particular about the properties of a pyramid

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【正确答案:D】
细节题。本文最后讲述了作者的实验, 前面讲述了鲍维斯的实验和达博的实验。所以解答本题只需要把他们各自的试验及其结论对应一下就可以了。鲍维斯和达博的结论在第二段最后一句 By using suitable forms and shapes,we would be able to make processes occur faster orto delay them,即D选项的内容。另外,结合首段末句和第二段第三句也不难推断出本题的答案为D选项。

- 1 【阅读理解A】 It can be concluded from the text that().
- A 、Unity is strength
- B 、Blood will have blood
- C 、Rome was not built in a day
- D 、Different standpoint decides different perspective
- 2 【阅读理解A】It can be concluded from the passage that().
- A 、it is still impossible to detect computer crimes today
- B 、computer crime is a most serious problem in the operation of financial institutions
- C 、computer criminals can escape punishment because they can' t be detected
- D 、people commit computer crimes at the request of their company
- 3 【阅读理解A】The main idea of this passage is that_____.
- A 、TV and radio can amuse us with beautiful songs and music
- B 、TV and radio prevent us from self-entertainment
- C 、people should sing songs and read books aloud themselves
- D 、parents should sing songs and read books aloud to their children
- 4 【阅读理解A】It is implied in the passage that_____.
- A 、America’s health system has its strengths and weaknesses
- B 、the US government pays medical bills for the poor and the elderly
- C 、some 46 million Americans do not have medical insurance
- D 、Europeans benefit a lot from America’s medical research
- 5 【阅读理解A】In the last paragraph the author stresses that_____.
- A 、there are some recipes for a happy life
- B 、happiness may help us understand what we have and what we don’t have
- C 、it is important to know what happiness really means
- D 、exploring happiness successfully can make us feel happier
- 6 【阅读理解A】It can be learned from the passage that_____.
- A 、girls in a hunting society will have more sexual freedom than those in an agricultural society
- B 、people in modern society are more consumers than producers
- C 、women are playing a more and more important part in modern society
- D 、gender differences are reflected especially in brain volume
- 7 【阅读理解A】The main idea of the passage is that_____.
- A 、better use of greenspace facilities should be made so as to improve the quality of our life
- B 、attention must be directed to the improvement of recreative possibilities
- C 、the urban environment is providing more recreation activities that it did many years ago
- D 、priority must be given to the development of obligatory activities
- 8 【阅读理解A】The author quotes Eppendorf to show that_____.
- A 、some modern women prefer a life of individual freedom
- B 、the family is no longer the basic unit of society in present-day Europe
- C 、some professional people have too much work to do to feel lonely
- D 、most Europeans conceive living a single life as unacceptable
- 9 【阅读理解A】The author was disappointed to find that_____.
- A 、one's position is used as a gauge to measure one’s intelligence
- B 、talented people like her should fail to get a respectable job
- C 、one’s occupation affects the way one is treated as a person
- D 、professionals tend to look down upon manual workers
- 10 【阅读理解A】Cartwright seems to suggest that_____.
- A 、waking up in time is essential to the ridding of bad dreams
- B 、visualizing bad dreams helps bring them under control
- C 、dreams should be left to their natural progression
- D 、dreaming may not entirely belong to the unconscious
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- 教育局发现郊区的各个中小学都存在教师短缺的现象。教育局了解到以下事实:除非郊区中小学教师的低工资和高度紧张的工作条件问题得到解决,否则这些学校就不能吸引到比目前数量更多的有才干的申请者。如果这些学校的有才干的申请者的数量不能超过目前的水平,那么,要么这些学校必须降低它的师资标准,要么很快就会出现教师紧缺的现象。然而,降低师资标准并不一定能解决师资的不足。很明显,不管是师资不足还是降低师资标准,目前郊区中小学正常教学都很难维持下去。 以下哪项可以从教育局了解到事实中合理推出()。
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