2019年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题，分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道，附答案解析，供您考前自测提升！

1、（1）      【完形填空】

A.criticized

B.appointed

C. commented

D.designated

正确答案:D

答案解析:A.  criticized批评；B. appointed任命；C.  commented评论；D. designated指定，认定
文章首句The outbreak of swine flu … was declared a global epidemic on June 11, 2009. (猪流感首先在墨西哥被发现，于2009年6月11日被宣布为全球性瘟疫)。 第2句话It is the first worldwide epidemic （1） by the World Health Organization in 41 years.(这是41年来世界卫生组织（1）的第一起世界性瘟疫）。这两句话之间没有转折词，是递进关系。可见这应该是世界卫生组织“认定”的第一起世界性瘟疫。故答案为D。

2、（3）      【完形填空】

A.digits

B.numbers

C.amounts

D.amounts

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. digits数字；B.  numbers数量；C. amounts数量；D.  sums总量
根据空白处前面的并列连词and得知，其前后内容应该一致，即a sharp rise in cases =rising（），即空白处指代cases，A选项指的是阿拉伯数字，C选项多指代不可数名词，D选项复数形式多指款项金额，因此答案为B。

3、（5）      【完形填空】

A.with

B.in

C.from

D.by

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. with随着；B.  in 在....里；C.  from从；D.  by通过
此处考查独立主格结构，表示前者的伴随动作。只有with有此用法，因此答案为A。

4、（15）      【完形填空】

A.placing

B.delivering

C.taking

D.giving

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. placing放置；B. delivering发放；C. taking接受；D. giving给予    
place orders订购；deliver orders发货；take orders接受订单；give orders下命令。
...began  （15）  orders from the states for the new swine flu vaccine.（联邦卫生部开始（15）各州订购新型猪流感疫苗的订单），应该是州向联邦下订单，联邦接受订单给各州下放流感疫苗，因此答案为C。

5、（20）      【完形填空】

A.involved in

B.caring for

C.concerned with

D.warding off

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. involved in涉及；B. caring for照顾；C.  concerned with关注；D. warding off避开
But it was still possible to vaccinate people in other high-risk groups: health care workers, people（20） infants and healthy young people.（但是其他患病高位人群仍可接种此疫苗：护工，儿童（20）人员以及健康的年轻人），婴儿应该被照顾，因此答案为B。

6、

By saying “spending of any sort became deeply unfashionable”(Para.3), the author suggests that（）.

A. collectors were no longer actively involved in art-market auctions

B.people stopped every kind of spending and stayed away from galleries

C.art collection as a fashion had lost its appeal to a great extent

D.works of art in general had gone out of fashion so they were not worth buying

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. 收藏家不再活跃于艺术品的拍卖；B. 人们终止所有花费，并不再去画廊；C. 艺术收藏作为一种时尚在很大程度上失去吸引力；D. 艺术品总体已经不再流行，因此不值得购买
后文解释了此句：In the art world that meant collectors stayed away from galleries and salerooms. （在艺术世界意味着收藏家远离了画廊和拍卖场。）表明收藏家不再活跃。Sales of contemporary art fell by two-thirds, and in the most overheated sector, they were down by nearly 90% in the year to November 2008. （现代艺术销售降低了2/3，最热门的领域，当年销售额截止2008年11月下降了90%）可见交易还是存在的。B选项前半部分“停止了所有的花销”与文章不符。C、D两项用原词fashion解释了原词，可以排除。

7、

The author’s attitude toward the influence of advertisement on people’s habits is（）.

A.indifferent

B.negative

C.positive

D.biased

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. 漠不关心的； B. 消极的；C.积极的；D.有偏见的
文章末句：As this new science of habit has emerged, controversies have erupted when the tactics have been used to sell questionable beauty creams or unhealthy foods.（随着这一新的习惯科学的产生，关于这以策略被用于销售有问题的美容霜或不健康食品的争议已经爆发。）controversies（争议），questionable（有问题的），unhealthy（不健康的）等词表明作者的态度是消极的。故答案为B。

8、

The practice of selecting so-called elite jurors prior to 1968 showed（）.

A.the inadequacy of anti-discrimination laws

B.the prevalent discrimination against certain races

C.the conflicting ideals in jury selection procedures

D.the arrogance common among the Supreme Court judges

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. 反歧视法的不完备；B. 对某个种族的普遍歧视；C. 陪审员挑选过程中的理念冲突；D. 最高法院法官中的普遍傲慢
文章第二段末句：the practice of selecting so-called elite or blue-ribbon juries provided a convenient way around this and other anti-discrimination laws（这种挑选所谓的精英陪审团为绕过种族歧视法和其他反歧视法提供了便利）。可见，这种做法钻了法律的空子，表明反歧视法不完备。故答案选A。

9、

After the Jury Selection and Service Act was passed,（）.

A.sex discrimination in jury selection was unconstitutional and had to be abolished

B.educational requirements became less rigid in the selection of federal jurors

C. jurors at the state level ought to be representative of the entire community

D.states ought to conform to the federal court in reforming the jury system

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. 陪审员挑选中性别歧视违背宪法的，应该废除
B. 在选择联邦陪审员时，教育背景的要求没有那么严格了
C. 州级陪审员应该代表整个社会
D. 各州应该遵从联邦法院的规定进行陪审团制度改革
文章第四段第二两句话：This law abolished special educational requirements for federal jurors and required them to be selected at random from a cross section of the entire community. （该法废除了联邦陪审员的教育要求，规定从整个社区的代表中随机选取），因而，该法颁布后，陪审员的教育背景不再严格。故答案选B。

10、

In discussing the U.S. jury system, the text centers on（）.

A.its nature and problems

B.its characteristics and tradition

C.its problems and their solutions

D.its tradition and development

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 本质与问题；B. 特点与传统；C. 问题与解决方法；D. 传统与发展
主旨题从各段首句进行概括：第二段第一句：But as recently as in 1986, jury selection procedures conflicted with these democratic ideals.（然而，1986年，陪审团挑选程序仍然和这些民主理念相冲突）第三段第一句：The system also failed to regularly include women on juries until the mid-20th century.（在20世纪中期之前，女性也仍未被纳入陪审团成员之中）第四段第一句In 1968, the Congress of the United States passed the Jury Selection and Service Act, ushering in a new era of democratic reforms for the jury.（1968年，美国国会通过Selection and Service Act,开启陪审团民主改革的新纪元）总体来说，本文是讲陪审团原来的传统做法随着年代的流逝而不断完善的一个过程。因而答案选D。