2023年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题，分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道，附答案解析，供您考前自测提升！

1、According to Paragraph 2, the recession has made people（）.【阅读理解A】

A.struggle against each other

B.realize the national dream

C.challenge their lifestyleprudence

D.reconsider their lifestyle

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 相互竞争；B. 实现国家的梦想；C. 向生活方式发起挑战；D. 重新审视他们的生活方式第二段第二句之后：他们不再物质至上，更加节俭；他们更加注意到其它人的辛苦。在有限的方面，萧条可以使社会得到好转。至少，使我们从暴富和大别墅的狂热幻境中苏醒过来，及时结束挥金如土的消费时代。D选项是对这些信息的概括，因而正确答案为D。

2、（3）【完形填空】

A.bore

B.eased

C.removed

D.loaded

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. bore忍受，承担；B. eased缓解，舒缓；C. removed移除，除去；D.  loaded加载，负载原文the guy who ____ all the burdens of battle中，需要一个及物动词与burden（负担）构成动宾搭配，由此排除Dloaded“装载”。另外，根据后文的定语从句内容得知，应该是“承担了所有战争重负”，由此排除B 和C，因此答案为A。

3、Thomas Carlyle【阅读理解B】

A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes

B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists

C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate

D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.

E. held that history should be the story of the masses ａｎｄ　their record of struggle

F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary fｏｒsuccessful leaders

G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists ａｎｄ　explorers

正确答案:C

答案解析:第五段“these epochal figures （马丁路德，克伦威尔，拿破仑）represented lives hard to imitate”。C选项是原文复现。

4、Niccolo Machiavelli【阅读理解B】

A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes

B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists

C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate

D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.

E. held that history should be the story of the masses ａｎｄ　their record of struggle

F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary fｏｒsuccessful leaders

G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists ａｎｄ　explorers

正确答案:F

答案解析:第三段In The Prince, he championed cunning, ruthlessness, ａｎｄ　boldness, rather than virtue, mercy ａｎｄ　justice, as the skills of successful leaders.可见，Niccolo Machiavelli认为美德不一定是成功领导者的必须品质。故答案选F。

5、（9）【完形填空】

A.pushed

B.got

C.made

D.managed

正确答案:C

答案解析:A. pushed推；B. got得到；C.  made做成；D. managed设法make it to the top出人头地，获得成功，因此答案为C。

6、（12）【完形填空】

A.company

B.collection

C.community

D.colony

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. company公司，伙伴；B. collection集合；C. community社区；D.  colony殖民地He appears … as a ____of American personalities in the movie…此处应表示“他集众多的美国人个性特点于一身”，只有B有此含义。

7、（20）【完形填空】

A.on the contrary

B.by this means

C.from the outset

D.at that point

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. on the contrary相反；B. by this means以这种方式；C.  from the outset从一开始；D.  at that point 从这一点讲Egypt, France ａｎｄ　a dozen more countries（埃及，法国和其他十几个国家）是美国盟军。根据美国士兵对其盟军的影响得知，“任何一位美国士兵对他们而言都是生命中最重要的人”，因此答案为D。

8、（2）【完形填空】

A.actual

B.common

C.special

D.normal

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. actual实际的；B. common普通的；C.  special特别的；D. normal正常的原文the G. I. was the ____ man grown into hero中，grown into hero为过去分词短语做后置定语，修饰前面the ____ man，推测应为“由普通人成长为英雄”，第5题后面的”average” 也与此题形成上下文照应。“普通人”常用表达为“common  man”，因此答案为B。

9、Benjamin Friedman believes that economic recessions may（）.【阅读理解A】

A. impose a heavier burden on immigrants

B. bring out more evils of human nature

C.promote the advance of rights ａｎｄ　freedoms

D. ease conflicts between races ａｎｄ　classes

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. 给移民带来更大的负担； B. 展示出人类本性更多的邪恶面 ；C. 促进权利与自由的进步；D. 缓解种族与阶级之间的冲突第三段“...economic stagnation ｏｒdecline have almost always left society more mean-spirited ａｎｄ　less inclusive, ａｎｄ　have usually stopped ｏｒreversed the advance of rights ａｎｄ　freedoms. Anti-immigrant sentiment typically increases, as does conflict between races ａｎｄ　classes.（经济的衰退使社会变得更加狭隘，缺乏包容性，造成权利和自由的停滞不前甚至倒退。反移民运动也显著增加，种族和阶级见的斗争也增多了），这些都是人性的邪恶面，故答案选B。

10、According to Paragraph 3, one problem with the policy is that it may（）.【阅读理解A】

A.result in students\' indifference to their report cards

B.undermine the authority of state tests

C.restrict teachers\' power in education

D.discourage students from doing homework

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 导致学生对成绩报告单漠不关心；B. 削弱州举行的考试的权威性；C. 限制了教师在教育中的权利；D. 不鼓励学生完成家庭作业文章第三段第二句指出，“But with homework counting fｏｒno more than 10% of their grades, students can easily skip half their homework ａｎｄ　see very little difference on their report cards. （如果家庭作业仅占分值的10%,学生很容易少做一半的家庭作业，在他们的成绩单上也不会有什么差别。）”既然成绩单上不会有区别，学生就会选择少做或不做家庭作业，故答案为为D。