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2022年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!
1、According to Paragraph 2, which of the following is true of colors?()【阅读理解A】
A.Colors are encoded in girls\' DNA
B.Blue used to be regarded as the colorforgirls
C.White is preferred by babies.
D.Pink used to be a neutral colorin symbolising genders
正确答案:B
答案解析:A. 女孩的DNA中有着颜色编码;B;蓝色过去被认为是代表女孩;C. 孩子喜欢白色;D. 粉色过去在代表性别方面是中性色Girls’ attraction to pink may seem unavoidable, somehow encoded in their DNA, but ...it is not. (女孩对于粉色的关注看起来好像是不可避免的,不知怎么的,就跟存在与她们的基因里一样……但事实并非如此。)”,故A项是错误的。“pink was actually considered the more masculine color,(事实上粉色是更男性化的颜色)”可以得出C选项错误。“blue symbolised femininity,(蓝色代表女性)”,所以选B。
2、According to Hans Sauer, companies are eager to win patents for().【阅读理解A】
A.discovering gene interactions
B.establishing disease correlations
C.drawing pictures of genes
D.identifying human DNA
正确答案:A
答案解析:A. 发现基因相互作用;B. 建立疾病联系;C. 勾画基因图;D. 确认人类基因文章第五段提到“Firms are now studying how genes interact, looking forcorrelations that might be used to determine the causes of disease orpredict a drug\'s efficacy(各大公司正在研究基因间的相互作用,寻找它们之间的相关性以推断疾病产生的原因或预测药物的有效性)。故而选A。
3、(1)【完形填空】
A.performed
B.served
C.rebelled
D.betrayed
正确答案:B
答案解析:A. performed履行,表演;B. served 服务,服役;C. rebelled 反叛,反抗;D. betrayed背叛,出卖。原文to the men and women who ___ in the World War II and the people they liberated中,代词they = the men and women who ___in the World War II,,根据其后liberated(解放)得知,这些人参加了二战,并解放了其他人,“参战”常用表达为“serve in the war”,因此答案为B。
4、(7)【完形填空】
A.meaning
B.implying
C.symbolizing
D.claiming
正确答案:C
答案解析:A. meaning意思,意义,意图 ;B. implying暗示,暗指;C. symbolizing象征,作为…的象征;D.claiming声称; 要求原文G. I. is just a military abbreviation ____ Government Issue中,空白前表明“G. I.是一个缩略词”,空白后就是其全拼形式“Government Issue”,根据“缩略词”、空白处和“全拼形式”三者的“主谓宾”关系得知,此处表示“G. I.这个缩略词代表Government Issue”,而非指明G.I.的具体含义,因此排除A和B,而答案为C。
5、It is implied in paragraph 1 that nowadays homework ().【阅读理解A】
A.is receiving more criticism
B.is gaining more preferences
C.is not required foradvanced courses
D. is no longer an educational ritual
正确答案:A
答案解析:A. 遭到更多的批评;B. 越来越受到欢迎;C. 对于高等课程不作要求 ;D. 不再是教育的一种常规形式文章首段首句指出“Homework has never been terribly popular with students and even many parents, but in recent years it has been particularly scorned.(家庭作业从未受到学生甚至家长的真正欢迎,近几年来更是备受诟病)”,故答案选A。
6、(12)【完形填空】
A.company
B.collection
C.community
D.colony
正确答案:B
答案解析:A. company公司,伙伴;B. collection集合;C. community社区;D. colony殖民地He appears … as a ____of American personalities in the movie…此处应表示“他集众多的美国人个性特点于一身”,只有B有此含义。
7、(16)【完形填空】
A.paralleled
B.counteracted
C.duplicated
D.contradicted
正确答案:A
答案解析:A. paralleled与...相似;B. counteracted抵消;C. duplicated复制;D. contradicted与...矛盾这句话描述his reports和the “Willie” cartoons of … Bill Maulden的关系。下文说这两人都 战争的肮脏与损耗,可见这两人是相似的,故答案选A。
8、(18)【完形填空】
A.stages
B.illusions
C.fragments
D.fragments
正确答案:C
答案解析:A. stages阶段;B. illusions幻觉 ;C. fragments片段;D. advances进步根据原文Both men(17) the dirt and exhaustion of war, the (18) of civilization that the soldiers shared with each other and the civilians: coffee, tobacco, whiskey, shelter, sleep. 中that引导定语从句修饰the (18)of civilization,二人强调战争的肮脏与损耗,也描绘了士兵间,士兵与平民间分享咖啡,烟草,威士忌,庇护所,同吃同住的文明片段。故答案为C。
9、(10)【完形填空】
A.ever
B.never
C.either
D.neither
正确答案:B
答案解析:A. ever曾经;B. never绝不;C. either要么;D. neither两者都不前文提及Joe是一个common name(普通人的名字),never made it to the top(从未获得成功),a working class name(工人阶级名字),因而美国的高官中“从未”出现叫Joe的人,因此答案为B。
10、As mentioned in Paragraph 4, a key question unanswered about homework is whether().【阅读理解A】
A. it should be eliminated
B.it counts much in schooling
C.it places extra burdens on teachers
D. it is important forgrades
正确答案:B
答案解析:A. 它应该被免除;B. 它在学校教育中占据很大的比重;C. 它给老师带来了额外的负担;D. 它对于成绩很重要第四段的首句“the policy addresses none of the truly thorny questions about homework.(该政策未解决家庭作业真正棘手的问题)”后面的内容分析道,“如果学区认为家庭作业对应学生的学业不重要,学区应致力于减少或者免除家庭作业,使家庭作业不起任何作用;相反,如果家庭作业重要,它应该在学业中占重要的一部分。”可见项政策还未对家庭作业对于学业是否有重要作用给出确定答案,故答案选B。
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