2021年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题，分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理第一章 必考词汇5道练习题，附答案解析，供您备考练习。

1、The sailor（）time to visit his family before the ship went to sea.【单选题】

A.put in for

B.got round to

C.ask after

D.hold on to

正确答案:A

答案解析:put in for意思是“请求或提出申请”。译：这个水手在出海前请假回家看望家人。get round to想方设法做某事，抽时间做某事；ask after询问，问候；hold on to坚持。

2、A fire engine must have priority as it usually has to deal with some kind of（）.【单选题】

A.precaution

B.crisis

C.emergency

D.urgency

正确答案:C

答案解析:emergency意思是“紧急情况”。译：消防车必须有优先权，因为它常常被用于处理某种紧急情况。precaution预防，防备；crisis危机，危急关头；urgency紧急，急切（抽象名词，不能表示某种具体的紧急情况）。

3、He said that the driver must have had an accident； otherwise he（）by then.【单选题】

A.would have arrived

B.must have arrived

C.should arrive

D.would arrive

正确答案:A

答案解析:would have arrived是虚拟语气用法，与前面的句子背景形成呼应，同为对过去状况的虚拟形式。译：他说司机肯定出了事故，否则他应该在那时候已经到达了。

4、Every man in this country has the right to live where he wants,（）the color of his skin.【单选题】

A.with the exception of

B.by virtue of

C.in the light of

D.regardless of

正确答案:D

答案解析:regardless of意思是“不管，不顾”。译：该国每个人均有权居住在他愿意居住的地方，不管其肤色如何。with the exception of除……之外；by virtue of由于，借助；in the light of按照，根据。

5、The basic causes are unknown, although certain conditions that may lead to cancer have been（）.【单选题】

A.identified

B.guaranteed

C.notified

D.conveyed

正确答案:A

答案解析:identify意思是“识别，确定”。译：致癌的根本原因还不清楚，尽管某些可能致癌的情况已被确定。guarantee保证，担保；notify通知，通报；convey传送，运输。