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2021年MBA考试《英语》历年真题精选0907
帮考网校2021-09-07 18:35

2021年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!


1、A Department of Health spokesperson proposed that【阅读理解B】

A."fat taxes” should be imposed on fast-food producers such as McDonald’s

B.the government should ban fast-food outlets in the neighborhood of schools

C.“lecturing” was an effective way to improve school lunches in England

D.cigarette-style warnings should be introduced to children about the dangers of a poor diet

E.the producers of crisps and candies could contribute significantly to the Change4Life Campaign

F.parents should set good examples for their children by keeping a healthy diet at home

G.the government should strengthen the sense of responsibility among businesses

正确答案:G

答案解析:第十一段A Department of Health spokesperson said: “...This includes creating a new ‘responsibility deal’ with business, built on social responsibility, not state regulation. ”(政府需要与企业达成一种新的“责任协议”建立在社会责任上,而不是国家规定),因此G为正确答案。

2、Which of the following can be inferred from Paragraph 3 about Bauhaus?()【阅读理解A】

A.It was founded by Ludwig Mies van der Rohe

B.Its designing concept was affected by World War II

C.Most American architects used to be associated with it

D. It had a great influence upon American architecture

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 由Ludwig Mies van der Rohe创建;B. 它的设计理念受二战影响;C. 大部分美国建筑师都与它有关联 ;D. 对美国的建筑风格产生了巨大影响“The phrase “less is more” was actually first popularized by a German, the architect Ludwig Mies van der Rohe, who like other people associated with the Bauhaus, a school of design, emigrated to the United States before World War II and took up posts at American architecture schools. These designers came to exert enormous influence on the course of American architecture, but none more so than Mies. ”(“少即是多”一词因以为德国建筑家而流行,他和其他Bauhaus学派的人一样,在二战前来到美国并在美国建筑学校任教。这些设计师对美国建筑进程产生了巨大影响),故答案为D。文中没有说明Bauhaus是Ludwig Mies van der Rohe创建,设计理念未被提及,也没说大多数美国建筑师都与之有关。

3、(5)【完形填空】

A.information

B.interference

C.entertainment

D.equivalent

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. information信息;B.  interference干涉; C.  entertainment娱乐;D.  equivalent等同物原文a “voluntary trusted identity” system的具体内容为:a physical key, a fingerprint and a photo ID card,根据逻辑只能选D。其他三项都不符合逻辑。

4、Andrew Lansley held that【阅读理解B】

A."fat taxes” should be imposed on fast-food producers such as McDonald’s

B.the government should ban fast-food outlets in the neighborhood of schools

C.“lecturing” was an effective way to improve school lunches in England

D.cigarette-style warnings should be introduced to children about the dangers of a poor diet

E.the producers of crisps and candies could contribute significantly to the Change4Life Campaign

F.parents should set good examples for their children by keeping a healthy diet at home

G.the government should strengthen the sense of responsibility among businesses

正确答案:E

答案解析:第六段He (指Lansley) said that manufacturers of crisps and candies could play a central role in the Change4life campaign…选项E是对原文的复现。

5、(12)【完形填空】

A.In vain

B.In effect

C.In return

D.In contrast

正确答案:B

答案解析:A.  In vain无用的;B.  In effect事实上;C.  In return作为回报; D.  In contrast相反此处起到承上启下的作用。前两段指出the approach的运行原理。此处指出其效果,因此答案为B。

6、What can be inferred from the last paragraph about the current newspaper business?()【阅读理解A】

A.Distinctiveness is an essential feature of newspapers.

B.Completeness is to blame for the failure of newspaper

C.Foreign bureaus play a crucial role in the newspaper business

D.Readers have lost their interest in car and film reviews

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. 拥有自己的特色是现在报纸的一个重要特征;B. 完整性是报纸失败的原因;C. 国外部在报纸业中起关键作用;D. 读者对汽车和影评失去了兴趣最后一段首句“...but much of the damage has been concentrated in areas where newspapers are least distinctive. (报社中最不具特色的部门损失惨重)”,说明现在的报纸要有自己的特色,因此A为正确答案。文中completeness is no longer a virtue in the newspaper business(完整性已不再是报业的一种优秀品质),因此排除B选项。Foreign bureaus have been savagely cut off.(国外部被无情的精减)说明国外部不重要,C与文章相反。Car and film reviewers have gone(汽车和电影评论员黯然离开)只说明这两种报纸的消失,无法推论出读者对它的兴趣减少。

7、(14)【完形填空】

A.caution

B.delight

C.confidence

D.patience

正确答案:C

答案解析:A.  caution谨慎;B. delight开心;C. confidence信任;D.  patience耐心空后trusting the identities of…and the identities of …得知,此句中complete online transactions(完成网络交易)的状态应为“放心的”,因此答案为C。

8、We learn from Paragraph 2 that outside directors are supposed to be().【阅读理解A】

A.generous investors

B.unbiased executives

C.share price forecasters

D.independent advisers

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. 慷慨的投资者;B. 无偏见的主管;C. 股价预测员;D. 独立的顾问第二段首句Outside directors are supposed to serve as helpful, yet less biased, advisers on a firm’s board.(外部董事应该是有益,少偏见的顾问),可见是相对独立的顾问,故选D。A、C属于无中生有,B中unbiased与原文less biased属于偷换概念。

9、(8)【完形填空】

A.dismiss

B.discover

C.create

D.improve

正确答案:C

答案解析:A.  dismiss解散; B. discover发现 ;C. create创建;D.  improve提高The idea is to 8 a federation of private online identity systems.(该观点是在线隐私身份系统)。根据前后意义得知,此处表示“这一观点就是要建立一个联盟”,因此答案为C。

10、(6)【完形填空】

A.by

B.into

C.from

D.over

正确答案:B

答案解析:A. by被;B.  into成为;C.  from来自;D. over超越原文all rolled (6)one中all指代前文a physical key, a fingerprint and a photo ID card即“前面三者集于一体”,be rolled into one是“集于一体”的意思,因此答案为B。

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