2021年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题，分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道，附答案解析，供您考前自测提升！

1、44.（）【阅读理解B】

A.Live like a peasant

B.Balance your diet

C.Shopkeepers are your friends

D.Remember to treat yourself

E.Stick to what you need

F.Planning is everything

G.Waste not, want not

正确答案:C

答案解析:本段首句说“it really is a top tip for frugal eaters. （对节俭的人来说，这是最好的小建议）”。随后提到去小卖店买东西的时候要特别友好，这样的话很快你就可以很自在的询问他们是否有一些零零碎碎的你需要的食材，而且很可能都是免费的。故C 选项Shopkeepers are your friends 符合本段主旨，为正确答案。

2、According to Reding, quotas may help women （）.【阅读理解A】

A.get top business positions

B.see through the glass ceiling

C.balance work and family

D.anticipate legal results

正确答案:A

答案解析:第四段“Quotas get action: they"open the way to equality and they break through the glass ceiling,"according to Reding, a result seen in France and other countries with legally binding provisions on placing women in top business positions.(限定比例起作用了：它们打开性别平的的道路，打破瓶颈：法国和其他国家立法禁止对女性在高层的比例进行限定。)所以A选项”帮助女性获得高层职位“正确。B选项是对原文“break through the glass ceiling”的望文生义。C、D选项属于无中生有。

3、To reverse the negative influences of snap decisions,we should（）.【阅读理解A】

A.trust our first impression

B.do as people usually do

C.think before we act

D.ask for expert advice

正确答案:C

答案解析:文章第四段开头“Yet we can reverse such influences.（然而我们可以克服负面影响。）”。之后通过两个例子说明我们应该怎样克服负面影响，第一个例子表示“we can take a moment before buying.”（我们可以在购买之前先思考一会儿），因此C选项“行动之前思考一下”为正确答案。其他选项均不符合题意。

4、43.（）【阅读理解B】

A.Live like a peasant

B.Balance your diet

C.Shopkeepers are your friends

D.Remember to treat yourself

E.Stick to what you need

F.Planning is everything

G.Waste not, want not

正确答案:G

答案解析:本段第一句说“You may proudly claim to only have frozen peas in the freezer —that\'s not good enough. （你可能会很骄傲的宣称你冰箱里剩下的只有冷冻的豌豆了，这并不足够好。）”最后一句话说“if you have surplus vegetables you\'ll do a vegetable soup, and all fruits threatening to "go off " will be cooked or juiced.（如果你有多余的蔬菜，可以做个蔬菜汤，快要坏掉的水果也可以做成菜或者榨成汁）”。因此本段的主旨在于虽然计划很重要，但多余的东西也并不会被浪费掉，G 选项 waste not, want not 与本段的主旨一致，为正确答案。

5、The joke in Paragraph 1 is used to illustrate（）.【阅读理解A】

A.the impact of technological advances

B.the alleviation of job pressure

C.the shrinkage of textile mills

D.the decline of middle-class incomes

正确答案:A

答案解析:文章第一段的最后两句“…a man and a dog. The man is there to feed the dog, and the dog is there to keep the man away from the machines.”(工厂平均每天只有两个人，一人一狗。人的工作是喂狗，狗的工作是阻止人靠近机器)，第二段指出该书的话题：“the reason we have such stubbornly high unemployment and declining middle-class incomes today... also because of the advances in both globalization and the information technology revolution”(全球化和信息科技革命的进步是也是造成失业率居高不下、中产阶级收入下降的原因)。因此，这个笑话是用来说明技术进步的影响，故选A。选项B“就业压力的缓解”和与本文谈论话题不符；选项C“现代纺织厂规模的缩减”不是笑话的作用；选项D“中产阶级收入的减少”是客观事实，也不是文章重点。

6、John Gottman says that reliable snap reaction is based on（）.【阅读理解A】

A.critical assessment

B."thin sliced "study

C.sensible explanation

D.adequate information

正确答案:D

答案解析:文章倒数第二段“John Gottman, ...explains that we quickly “thin slice”information reliably only after we ground such snap reactions in “thick sliced” long-term study. （John Gottman解释说，仓促决定必须建立在大量信息的长久研究之上，这样我们才能快速可靠地对少量信息进行研究。）D选项的“adequate information”是“long-term study”的同义替换。故D选项为正确答案。

7、It is implied in paragraph 2 that the current immigration system in the US（）.【阅读理解A】

A.needs new immigrant categories

B.has loosened control over immigrants

C.should be adapted to meet challenges

D.has been fixed via political means

正确答案:C

答案解析:C选项是对原文第二段中最后一句“To start, we can recognize the new birds of passage, those living and thriving in the gray areas. We might then begin to solve our immigration challenges.(首先我们要承认这些生活繁衍在灰色地带的短暂移民的存在，然后解决移民的挑战)”的同义复现。故正确答案为C。A选项“需要新的移民分类”与原文“We don’t need more categories”相悖。B选项“放松对移民的控制”文章“Today, we are much more rigid about immigrants.”我们目前有更加严格的对待移民不符。D选项“被政治方式所修复”。没有提及。

8、（12）【完形填空】

A.kept

B.borrowed

C.released

D.withdrawn

正确答案:D

答案解析:A. kept保持；B.  borrowed借；C. released释放；D.  withdrawn提取此句大意：支票兑现和资金从发票机构账户中（）出来要花好几天时间。“支票兑现”和“资金从发票机构    ”是并列关系，意思是“在支票兑现及钱从帐户取出之前”，所以结合上下文可以得出只有D项符合语境。

9、The most appropriate title for this text would be（）.【阅读理解A】

A.Come and Go: Big Mistake

B.Living and Thriving : Great Risk

C.With or Without : Great Risk

D. Legal or Illegal: Big Mistake

正确答案:D

答案解析:文章第二段第2句“We divide newcomers into two categories: legal or illegal” （我们把新移民分为2类：合法和不合法移民）倒数第3句：“We need to look beyond strict definitions of legal and illegal，” (我们不需要合法和不合法移民这样严格的定义),文章最后一段最后1句“Including some that are not easy to accomplish legally in the existing system.”(包括一些现有体系中不容易合法完成的途径。）都反映合法和不合法的分类是错误的。故选D选项正确。A项说短暂移民们的移动是个错误。与文意相反。B和C项都与文章无关。

10、（19）【完形填空】

A.cope with

B.fight against

C.adapt to

D.call for

正确答案:A

答案解析:A. cope with处理；B. fight against对抗；C. adapt to适应；D. call for号召 此句大意：这类诈骗的防控绝非易事。一种新的电脑科学领域被开发出来（） 安全问题。　　根据上下文这里是解决诈骗问题的，因此电脑科学是用来A“应对”安全问题的。