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2021年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!
1、According to Ashe, the leading role in managing the species lies in().【阅读理解A】
A.the federal government
B.the wildlife agencies
C.the landowners
D.the states
正确答案:D
答案解析:根据关键词定位到第三段最后一句the idea is to let the“states”remain in the driver\'s seat for managing the species, Ashe said. 其中in the driver\'s seat对应题干中的the leading role, 故而D states为正确答案。
2、Eberle would agree that scheduling regular times for reading helps().【阅读理解A】
A.encourage the efficiency mind-set
B.develop online reading habits
C.promote ritualistic reading
D.achieve immersive reading
正确答案:D
答案解析:文中人物观点题,注意区分文中人物观点和作者观点。题干问的是Eberle赞同为阅读设定规定性时间帮助什么。根据题干精确定位到第四段第二句:“You’d think this might fuel the efficiency mind-set, but in fact, E…..into soul time”,意思是你会认为这可以提升效率性思维设定,但实际上这些行为帮助我们跨入到灵魂阅读时间。对应选项D,获得深入阅读,属于同义替换。
3、(45)【阅读理解B】
A.Be silly
B.Have fun
C.Express your emotions
D.Don\'t overthink it
E.Be easily pleased
F.Notice things
G.Ask for help
正确答案:D
答案解析:不要可以去想怎样才幸福,应用了哲人的一句话来说明这个道理,旨在告诉大家当让是过程就是幸福的了。最后可以用排除法。G寻求帮助根本未提及。F 选项可以直接排除。那么对应关系,来看看D 不要想太多。“无欲无求,本就是幸福啦。“最终选定D。
4、(2)【完形填空】
A.In return
B.In particular
C.In contrast
D.In conclusion
正确答案:B
答案解析:A. 反过来;B. 尤其是;C. 相反;D. 总的来说根据前文语境,第二段第一句译为“根据近期的研究,拥有更多快乐的人的公司会投资更多”。而第二句“_______那些在快乐氛围中的公司会做更多的研发以及发展。“第二句是在第一句的基础上进一步强调说明,因此B选项更符合语境要求。
5、(9)【完形填空】
A.explain
B.overstate
C.summarize
D.emphasize
正确答案:A
答案解析:A. 解释 ; B. 夸大;C. 概述;D. 重点强调根据原文“…or ould something else about happier cities (9)why firms there spend more on R&D?” A选项 “explain”常和后文 “why”搭配使用。
6、The “threatened” tag disappointed some environmentalists in that it().【阅读理解A】
A.was a give-in to governmental pressure
B.would involve fewer agencies in action
C.granted less federal regulatory power
D.went against conservation policies
正确答案:C
答案解析:根据关键词定位到第二段第四句,They had …, a state that gives federal officials greater regulatory power. 而But 之后是截然相反的事实,即政府授予了更少的管理权。故而C选项 granted less federal regulatory power为正确答案。
7、Both young and old agree that().【阅读理解A】
A.good-paying jobs are less available
B.the old made more life achievements
C.housing loans today are easy to obtain
D.getting established is harder for the young
正确答案:D
答案解析:根据关键词定位到第五段第一句…it is harder for young people today to get started in life than it was for earlier generations. 即与年长者相比,现如今的年轻人维持生计更加困难,故而D选项 getting established is harder for the young为正确答案。
8、Cortina holds that early exposure to computer science makes it easier to().【阅读理解A】
A.complete future job training
B.remodel the way of thinking
C.formulate logical hypotheses
D.perfect artwork production
正确答案:B
答案解析:根据Cortina定位到第二段前三句。Cortina认为尽早接触计算机科学是有益的。第三句It’s not as hard for them to transform their thought processes as it is for older students. 译为在转变思维程序方面小孩不像年龄较大的学生一样困难,即B选项 : remodel the way of thinking 转变思维方式即为同义替换。
9、“Carry a book with you at all times” can work if ().【阅读理解A】
A.reading becomes your primary business of the day
B.all the daily business has been promptly dealt with
C.you are able to drop back to business after reading
D.time can be evenly split for reading and business
正确答案:A
答案解析:题干指出:总是带一本书会起作用如果怎么样。根据题干定位到末段中间部分“carry a book with you at all times can actually work, too … so that reading becomes the default state from which you temporarily surface to take care of business.”,意思是这样的话阅读就成为默认状态,偶尔会出来管理工作(注意business并非默认状态,非主要事情)。对应选项A, 阅读成为每天的主要任务,是该句的同义替换。
10、(12)【完形填空】
A.resumed
B.held
C.emerged
D.broke
正确答案:B
答案解析:该句算是这一段的总结句,该段整体在描述幸福与投资之间的关系,而这一link就只能得出了,只有B选项 held ”得出”符合语境。A. resumed “重新开始”;C. emerged “浮现”;D. broke “破坏” 。
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