2020年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题，分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道，附答案解析，供您考前自测提升！

1、（9）【完形填空】

A.under

B.beyond

C.alongside

D.among

正确答案:D

答案解析:分析句子可知，空格处连接前后的关系词，mortality, mental-health problems, and addicting（）poorly-educated middle-aged people，A. 在......之下 ；B. 在远处； C. 在......旁边； D. 在......之中，依次代入D最符合题意，因此D为正确答案。

2、Jay Dunwell【阅读理解B】

A.says that he switched to electrical engineering because he loves working tools

B.points out that there are enough people to fill the jobs that don’t need skill

C.points out that US doesn’t manufacture anything anymore

D.believes that it is important to keep a close on the age of his workers

E.says that for factory owners, workers are harder to find because of stiff competition

F.points out that a work/life balance can attract young people into manufacturing

G.says that the manufacturing recession is to blame for the lay- off of the young people’s parents

正确答案:E

答案解析:

根据题干人名Jay 定位文中“They’re harder to find and they have job offers,”他们很难发现他们有工作邀请。harder对应选项 stiff(艰难地)。

3、Jason Stenquist【阅读理解B】

A.says that he switched to electrical engineering because he loves working tools

B.points out that there are enough people to fill the jobs that don’t need skill

C.points out that US doesn’t manufacture anything anymore

D.believes that it is important to keep a close on the age of his workers

E.says that for factory owners, workers are harder to find because of stiff competition

F.points out that a work/life balance can attract young people into manufacturing

G.says that the manufacturing recession is to blame for the lay- off of the young people’s parents

正确答案:A

答案解析:

根据题干人名Jason Stenquist对应文中“I love working with tools. I love creating,” he says.我爱与工具打交道，我喜欢创新，tool对应选项tool。

4、Rob Spohr【阅读理解B】

A.says that he switched to electrical engineering because he loves working tools

B.points out that there are enough people to fill the jobs that don’t need skill

C.points out that US doesn’t manufacture anything anymore

D.believes that it is important to keep a close on the age of his workers

E.says that for factory owners, workers are harder to find because of stiff competition

F.points out that a work/life balance can attract young people into manufacturing

G.says that the manufacturing recession is to blame for the lay- off of the young people’s parents

正确答案:B

答案解析:

根据人名Rob Spohr,对应文中 The gap is between the jobs that take no skills and those that require a lot of skill,” says Rob Spohr, 工作之间的差距是那个不需要技能，而那些需要很多技能。文中skill对应选项skill（技能）。

5、（8）【完形填空】

A.explanation

B.requirement

C.compensation

D.substitute

正确答案:A

答案解析:分析句子结构可知，空格处为主语，for后面为主语的修饰成分，简化该句意为“上升趋势的（）是高薪工作匮乏”， A. 解释，原因； B. 需求； C. 补偿； D. 代替品，依次代入原文A最符合题意，因此A为正确答案。

6、（4）【完形填空】

A.characterized

B.divided

C.balanced

D.measured

正确答案:A

答案解析:“one  by purposelessness”是前面“wasteland”的补充成分，起修饰作用，A以.....为特点的； B分开的； C平衡的； D. 基于......标准的；A代入原句，符合句意，“这个荒芜之地毫无意义”，因此A为正确答案。

7、（15）【完形填空】

A.model

B.practice

C.virtue

D.hardship

正确答案:C

答案解析:over blown含义：吹散 吹倒 表贬义。后面的内容“Many jobs are boring， degrading，unhealthy， and a waste of human potential，” says John Danaher， a lecturer at the National University of Ireland in Galway.是对这句话的进一步解释，结合前后的上下文语义理解，应选择virtue，其他选项均排除。因此C为正确答案。

8、

With regard to mass sport, the author holds that governments should（）.

A.organize “grassroots” sports events

B.supervise local sports associations

C. increase funds for sports clubs

D.invest in public sports facilities

正确答案:D

答案解析:由题干中的关键词the governments should...,可以知道，命题人想要考察的是对于Parkrun这一项大众运动，政府应该做点什么。所以，考生要快速的定位到原文中有关政府的段落，即第四段，If there is a role for government, it should really be getting involved in providing common goods—making sure there is space for playing fields and the money to pave tennis and netball courts, and encouraging the provision of all these activities in schools. 从这里可以知道，作者希望政府能够为Parkrun提供场所和钱，并针对学校制定相关条例以鼓励全民运动。由此可以排除A，B，C，最终选择D。

9、

Radesky’s cites the “still face experiment” to show that（）.

A.it is easy for children to get used to blank expressions

B.verbal expressions are unnecessary for emotional exchange

C.children are insensitive to changes in their parents’ mood

D.parents need to respond to children’s emotional needs

正确答案:D

答案解析:

本题目是具体细节题。题干中的关键词Radesky和still face experiment定位到Radesky cites the…处，题目问实验一定要找实验结论，结论在本段最后一句的but之后，这里提到了parents need be to responsive ...to...emotional need，父母需要对情感需求做出回应。正确答案D是原文的原词复现。干扰项A的blank expressions是原文实验里面的具体内容，非实验表明；选项B是最后一句的个别词干扰；选项C偷换概念，不是children are insensitive，而是parents。

10、

Radesky’s food-testing exercise shows that mothers’ use of devices （）.

A.takes away babies’ appetite

B.distracts children’s attention

C.slows down babies’ verbal development

D. reduces mother-child communication

正确答案:D

答案解析:由题干中的关键词food-testing exercise, mother’s use of devices. 可以快速的定位到第二段:She found that mothers who sued devices during the exercise started 20 percent fewer verbal and 39 percent fewer nonverbal interactions with their children. 从这里可以知道，母亲使用手机会减少20%的语言交流机会，39%的非语言交流。由此可以得出答案为D.减少了母亲和孩子之间的交流。