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2024年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!
1、(18)【完形填空】
A.In turn
B.In particular
C.In fact
D.In consequence
正确答案:C
答案解析:A. in turn 依次,反过来;B. in particular尤其是;C. in fact事实上;D. in consequence结果由前文可知,人们普遍认为"乘车玩手机,不和别人交流比较好",而下一句描述的情况却相反,所以选择C项"实际上"。
2、The text mainly discusses().【阅读理解A】
A.employment in the US
B.part-timer classification
C.insurance through Medicaid
D.Obamacare’s trouble
正确答案:A
答案解析:本文首先讲述了美国的失业率下降,就业率上升的现状,之后讲述了就业率中的自愿兼职就业和非自愿兼职就业,解释了就业和奥巴马医改法案之间的关系。可见本文的讨论的核心还是就业问题,即 A项。B项"兼职者的分类"和C项"通过医保方案交易所获得医保"是局部信息,不是本文重点讨论内容。D项"奥巴马医改法案的麻烦"未提及。
3、The authorof the paper believe that first-generation students ().【阅读理解A】
A.are actually indifferent to the achievement gap
B.can have a potential influence on other students
C.may lack opportunities to apply forresearch projects
D.are inexperienced in handling their issues at college
正确答案:D
答案解析:根据" ... that first-generation students may be most lacking not in potential but in practical knowledge about how to deal with the issues that face most college students"(第一代大学生最缺乏的或许不是潜能,而是处理大多数大学生所面临问题的实际知识),but in practical knowledge about how to deal with the issues that face most college students与选项D同义替换。可知D项"在处理大学里面临的问题方面经验不足"正确。A项"他们实际上对成就差距不关心"与原文中"Many first-generation students struggle to navigate the middle-class..."(许多第一代大学生努力通晓中产阶级的…)所描述的不符。B和C项未提及。
4、The authors of the research article are optimistic because().【阅读理解A】
A.the problem is solvable
B.their approach is costless
C.the recruiting rate has increased
D.their findings appeal to students
正确答案:A
答案解析:根据" But the article is actually quite optimistic, as it outlines a potential solution to this problem"(但是这篇文章实际上非常乐观,因为它为此问题勾勒了可能的解决办法)。as后就是文章乐观的原因,it outlines a potential solution to this problem与A选项同义替换。可知A项"这个问题是可解决的"正确。
5、The study suggests that most first-generation students ().【阅读理解A】
A.study at private universities
B.are from single-parent families
C.are in need of financial support
D.have failed their college
正确答案:C
答案解析:根据"Most of the first-generation students were recipients of Pell Grants, a federal grant forundergraduates with financial need"(大多数第一代大学生(59.1%)拿过Pell Grants,一项为需要经济帮助的本科生设立的联邦助学金)可知 C项“大多数一代大学生需要经济资助”正确。A和B项均未提及。第一段提到"Their grades are lower and their drepout rates are higher"(他们考试分数更低,辍学率更高)并不能说明D项大多数人"未能完成学业"。
6、(13)【完形填空】
A.lecture
B.conversation
C.debate
D.negotiation
正确答案:B
答案解析:A. lecture演讲;B. conversation谈话;C. debate辩论;D. negotiation协商此题句意:开始一场()。根据前文和后面一句"让乘火车的人向其他乘客讲话"可知,这里是B项"交谈"。
7、(9)【完形填空】
A.comfortable
B.anxious
C.confident
D.angry
正确答案:B
答案解析:A. comfortable舒适的;B. anxious焦虑的;C. confident自信的;D. angry生气的此题句意:人们在和陌生人交流的时候会更()。本题结合前半句“陌生人本身对我们来说就是不太熟悉的”,因此,根据常识,与陌生人交流会焦虑。B"焦虑"符合语境。而下文的“To avoid this anxiety”也印证了B选项是正确的。
8、It can be inferred that Lean In ().【阅读理解A】
A.voices forworking women
B.appeals to passionate workaholics
C.triggers debates among mommies
D.praises motivated employees
正确答案:A
答案解析:此题难度较大。需要考生对文章背景和Lean In一书有所了解。根据"The "mommy wars"of the 1990s are still going on today,prompting arguments about why women still can\'t have it all and books like Sheryl Sandberg\'s Lean In...."(20世纪90年代爆发的"妈妈间的论战"今天还在继续,论战引发了人们对妇女为什么不能工作与家庭两不误和诸如Sheryl Sandberg的《Lean In》等书的热议)因而,Lean In肯定是与女性有关的书籍且与工作有关。所以选择A项"为有工作的妈妈发声"。C项"在妈妈间引起争论"并不是这本书引起的,而是" mommy wars"。B项"吸引激情的工作狂"和D项"赞扬有动力的员工"无法体现。
9、(11)【完形填空】
A.dangerous
B.mysterious
C.violent
D.boring
正确答案:A
答案解析:A. dangerous危险的;B. mysterious神秘的;C. violent暴力的;D. boring无聊的此题句意:手机是我们的快乐护身,保护我们不受我们认为()的伤害。形容词辨析。结合上文语句,根据上下文语义以及四个形容词含义,A选项更符合语义要求。
10、(10)【完形填空】
A. attend
B.point
C.take
D.turn
正确答案:D
答案解析:A. attend出席;B. point指向;C. take 拿,带;D. turn翻转此题句意:为了避免这种尴尬,我们___我们的手机。在本句中,需要一个动词,并且能“to”搭配。C项 take to "开始,从事"。D项 turn to sb/sth "转向,求助于"; D选项更符合逻辑。
2020-05-15
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